Search results for "Emile"

showing 10 items of 183 documents

Study ofB→πlνandB→ρlνdecays and determination of|Vub|

2011

We present an analysis of exclusive charmless semileptonic B-meson decays based on 377×106 BB pairs recorded with the BABAR detector at the Υ(4S) resonance. We select four event samples corresponding to the decay modes B0→π-l+ν, B+→π0l+ν, B0→ρ-l+ν, and B+→ρ0l+ν and find the measured branching fractions to be consistent with isospin symmetry. Assuming isospin symmetry, we combine the two B→πlν samples, and similarly the two B→ρlν samples, and measure the branching fractions B(B0→π-l+ν)=(1.41±0.05±0.07)×10-4 and B(B0→ρ-l+ν)=(1.75±0.15±0.27)×10-4, where the errors are statistical and systematic. We compare the measured distribution in q2, the momentum transfer squared, with predictions for the…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionLattice QCD01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPionIsospin0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurement of electrons from semileptonic heavy-flavor hadron decays inppcollisions ats=2.76  TeV

2015

The pT-differential production cross section of electrons from semileptonic decays of heavy-flavor hadrons has been measured at midrapidity in proton-proton collisions at s=2.76TeV in the transverse momentum range 0.5<pT<12GeV/c with the ALICE detector at the LHC. The analysis was performed using minimum bias events and events triggered by the electromagnetic calorimeter. Predictions from perturbative QCD calculations agree with the data within the theoretical and experimental uncertainties.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronPerturbative QCD7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsQCD matterPhysical Review D
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Duality in semileptonicτdecay

1984

The branching ratios for all channels of tau decay are reconsidered within the framework of perturbative and nonperturbative QCD. The predictions agree with experiment.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsSemileptonic decayParticle decayParticle physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDuality (optimization)High Energy Physics::ExperimentElementary particleVacuum polarizationLeptonPhysical Review D
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Spectroscopy, lifetime and decay modes of the Tbb− tetraquark

2020

Abstract We present the first full-fledged study of the flavor-exotic isoscalar T b b − ≡ b b u ¯ d ¯ tetraquark with spin and parity J P = 1 + . We report accurate solutions of the four-body problem in a quark model, characterizing the structure of the state as a function of the ratio M Q / m q of the heavy to light quark masses. For such a standard constituent model, T b b − lies approximately 150 MeV below the strong decay threshold B − B ⁎ ¯ 0 and 105 MeV below the electromagnetic decay threshold B − B ¯ 0 γ . We evaluate the lifetime of T b b − , identifying the promising decay modes where the tetraquark might be looked for in future experiments. Its total decay width is Γ ≈ 87 × 10 − …

Quantum chromodynamicsQuarkPhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsIsoscalarQuark modelParity (physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHadron spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesTetraquark010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Semileptonic B ->pi decays from an Omnes improved nonrelativistic constituent quark model

2005

The semileptonic $B\to \pi l^+ \nu_l$ decay is studied starting from a simple quark model which includes the influence of the $B^*$ pole. To extend the predictions of a nonrelativistic constituent quark model from its region of applicability near $q^2_{\rm max}=(m_B-m_\pi)^2$ to all $q^2$ values accessible in the physical decay, we use a novel multiply-subtracted Omn\`es dispersion relation, which considerably diminishes the form factor dependence on the elastic $\pi B \to \pi B$ scattering amplitudes at high energies. By comparison to the experimental branching fraction we extract $|V_{ub}| = 0.0034 \pm 0.0003 ({\rm exp}) \pm 0.0007 ({\rm theory})$. To further test our framework, we also s…

Quantum chromodynamicsSemileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsBranching fractionCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixQuark modelConstituent quarkFísicaLattice QCDCrystallographyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyB meson
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Measurement of the chi(b) (3 P) mass and of the relative rate of chi(b1) (1 P) and chi(b2) (1 P) production

2014

The production of $\chi_b$ mesons in proton-proton collisions is studied using a data sample collected by the LHCb detector, at centre-of-mass energies of $\sqrt{s}=7$ and $8$ TeV and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb$^{-1}$. The $\chi_b$ mesons are identified through their decays to $\Upsilon(1S)\gamma$ and $\Upsilon(2S)\gamma$ using photons that converted to $e^+e^-$ pairs in the detector. The $\chi_b(3P)$ meson mass, and the relative prompt production rate of $\chi_{b1}(1P)$ and $\chi_{b2}(1P)$ mesons as a function of the $\Upsilon(1S)$ transverse momentum in the $\chi_b$ rapidity range 2.0< $y$<4.5, are measured. Assuming a mass splitting between the $\chi_{b1}(3P)$ an…

Quantum chromodynamics: Experimental testPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsNuclear TheoryQuarkoniumFlavor physics; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Quarkonium01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentLuminositySettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare14.40.PqFlavor physicsDECAY; UPSILON; PSI[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Quarkonium; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPSINuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsPhysicsHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronParticle physicsLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of J/ψ Υ and other quarkoniaQuarkonium Hadron-Hadron Scattering Flavor physicsPhysical SciencesTransverse momentumFísica nuclearProduction (computer science)LHCParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonLHCb - Abteilung HofmannAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsUPSILONHadronsNO13.20.Gd0103 physical sciencesRapiditySDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsLHCb12.38.QkFlavor physicHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHeavy quarkonia13.85.NiFísica de partículesExperimentsDECAYProduction rate
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Semileptonic bc to cc and bb to bc baryon decays and heavy quark spin symmetry

2009

5th International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP09). Inst High Energy Phys Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA, SEP 21-25, 2009

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesConstituent quark modelsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsLambdaOmegaHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Semileptonic decaysNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationSpin-½Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQuark modelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)FísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHeavy quark spin symmetry
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Lattice-constrained parametrizations of form factors for semileptonic and rare radiative B decays

1997

We describe the form factors for B to rho lepton neutrino and B to K* gamma decays with just two parameters and the two form factors for B to pi lepton neutrino with a further two or three parameters. The parametrizations are consistent with heavy quark symmetry, kinematic constraints and lattice results, which we use to determine the parameters. In addition, we test versions of the parametrizations consistent (or not) with light-cone sum rule scaling relations at q^2=0.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhep-latLattice QCD calculationFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSemileptonic and rare radiative decays of B mesonsHigh Energy Physics - LatticeDetermination of Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix elementsLattice (order)Radiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanicsNeutrinoScalingHeavy quark effective theoryTwo-formLepton
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Semileptonic decays of double heavy baryons in a relativistic constituent three-quark model

2009

We study the semileptonic decays of double heavy baryons using a manifestly Lorentz covariant constituent three-quark model. We present complete results on transition form factors between double-heavy baryons for finite values of the heavy quark/baryon masses and in the heavy quark symmetry limit which is valid at and close to zero recoil. Decay rates are calculated and compared to each other in the full theory, keeping masses finite, and also in the heavy quark limit.

QuarkSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLorentz transformationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesLorentz covariance01 natural sciencesNuclear physicssymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsQuark modelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyVertex functionCharmed baryonsBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologysymbolsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Rapidity distributions of dileptons from a hadronizing quark-gluon plasma

1994

It has been predicted that dilepton production may be used as a quark-gluon plasma probe. We calculate the rapidity distributions of thermal dileptons produced by an evolving quark-gluon plasma assuming a longitudinal scaling expansion with initial conditions locally determined from the hadronic rapidity density. These distributions are compared with Drell-Yan production and semileptonic charm decays at invariant mass $M = 2$, 4, and 6 GeV.

QuarkSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesRapidityInvariant massCharm (quantum number)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysicsValence (chemistry)Large Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDrell–Yan process3. Good healthGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyStrange matterQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysical Review D
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