Search results for "Endemic specie"

showing 10 items of 26 documents

The spreading of the invasive italian wall lizard on Vulcano, the last island inhabited by the critically endangered aeolian wall lizard

2018

[EN] The Aeolian Wall Lizard (Podarcis raffoneae) is an endemic species of the Aeolian Archipelago of Italy (Mediterranean Sea). Its distribution is limited to three islets and two relict populations on a relatively large island: Vulcano (a population on the summit of Gran Cratere volcano and another on Capo Grosso promontory). The critically endangered Aeolian Wall Lizard is threatened by the introduction of the Italian Wall Lizard (Podarcis siculus), which successfully competes and hybridizes with the endemic lizard. The invasive lizard is widespread on Vulcano, although the literature does not provide the exact distribution. Our first aim was updating the distribution of the Italian Wall…

Invasive speciesNarrow-endemic specieInvasive specieIntroduction gatewayPodarcis raffoneaePodarcis siculusPodarcis siculuEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicNarrow-endemic speciesSmall-range specieInvasion pathwayAnimal Science and ZoologyBiological invasionsBiological invasions; Introduction gateway; Invasion pathway; Invasive species; Narrow-endemic species; Podarcis raffoneae; Podarcis siculus; Small-range species; Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics; Animal Science and ZoologyBiological invasionSmall-range species
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On the synonymization of Acaulon longifolium Herrnst. & Heyn with Acaulon fontiquerianum Casas & Sérgio (Pottiaceae)

2021

During bryological work conducted in the Sharon plane region (Israel), a colony of Acaulon Müll. Hal. was discovered. The plants showed morphological affinities both to A. longifolium Herrnst. & Heyn and A. fontiquerianum Casas & Sérgio depending on the floras used for their identification which challenged their recognition as separate species. In order to solve this taxonomic dilemma, we conducted a detailed morphological characterization of the two species based on representative samples. The micromorphological study of vegetative, sporophytic and spore traits revealed the large overlap of range values between both species. Both species showed the characteristic combination of morphologic…

Méditerranéethreatened speciesendemic speciesespèce endémiquePottialesBiodiversityBryophytaPlant ScienceMediterraneanmicroscopie électronique à balayageEspècies amenaçadesBryopsidaPottiaceaemoussesmorphologiemorphologyMossesBotànicaespèces menacéesPlantaescanning electron microscopyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomy
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Supplementary material 1 from: Pirie MD, Chatrou LW, Maas PJM (2018) A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Cremastosperma (Annonaceae), inclu…

2018

A file incorporating the georeferenced part of this data that can be opened in Google Earth :

NeotropicstaxonomyIUCNData_FILESendemic speciesInformationSystems_DATABASEMANAGEMENTAnnonaceaeComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSCremastospermaendangered speciestropical rainforestGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUS
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Supplementary material 2 from: Pirie MD, Chatrou LW, Maas PJM (2018) A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Cremastosperma (Annonaceae), inclu…

2018

Full tables of Cremastosperma collections data (CSV, XLS and DBF formats) : Data type: occurences

NeotropicstaxonomyIUCNendemic speciesAnnonaceaeCremastospermaendangered speciestropical rainforest
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Floristic survey of the former royal hunting reserve of Renda, near Palermo (Sicily, Italy)

2021

A mountainous area in western Sicily, where relic wood vegetation is still preserved notwithstanding past and present human pressure, is here analysed in order to prepare a checklist of its vascular flora. Field investigations allowed to compile a floristic inventory including 601 infrageneric taxa belonging to 304 genera and 80 families. Some remarks on the biological and chorological spectra are presented, and some measures to protect flora and vegetation are suggested, too.

Palermo Mountainhuman impactGeographyendemic specieSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataMediterranean floraGeneral MedicineArchaeologyAlien specieFloristicsrelic vegetationBiodiversity Journal
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Physiological,anatomical and biomass partitioning responses to ozone in the Mediterranean endemic plant Lamottea dianae

2011

Ozone effects on the perennial forb Lamottea dianae were studied in an open-top chamber experiment. Ozone was found to induce reductions in CO 2 assimilation and water use efficiency in the leaves of this species. These reductions were mainly related to a decline in the in vivo CO 2 fixation capacity of Rubisco (V c,max), rather than to stomatal limitations or photoinhibitory damage (F v:F m). In addition to chloroplast degeneration, other observed effects were callose accumulation, formation of pectinaceous wart-like cell wall exudates and phloem alterations. Moreover, ozone exposure significantly reduced root dry biomass. The possible relevance of these adverse effects for Mediterranean f…

Plant water useChlorophyllPhotoinhibitionEndemic plantsRubiscoSouthern EuropeChloroplastsPerennial plantPhysiological processHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisEnvironmental stressAsteraceaeEnvironmental protectionPlant RootsEnvironmental impactchemistry.chemical_compoundAnatomical variationIn vivo studyPhysiological responseBiomassPhotosynthesisBiomass partitioningBIOLOGIA VEGETALfood and beveragesGeneral MedicinePollutionPollenBiomass partitioningAnatomyStomatal conductanceCarbon dioxide fixationBOTANICAStomatal conductanceBiologyPhloemPhotosynthesisArticleAdverse outcomeOzoneLamottea dianaeBiomass allocationBotanyPhotoinhibitionSpecies conservationCalloseRuBisCOPlant damagePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthWater use efficiencyPlant exudatePlantNonhumanPlant LeaveschemistryCarbon dioxideOxidative stressSpainbiology.proteinDegenerationPhloemEndemic speciesRisk factorControlled study
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REVISIONE PRELIMINARE DELLA BIODIVERSITÀ ENTOMOLOGICA DELL’ISOLA DI LAMPEDUSA (SICILIA - ITALIA) PRELIMINARY REVISION OF ENTOMOLOGICAL BIODIVERSITY I…

2013

Lampedusa è un'isola appartenente all'arcipelago delle Pelagie, che è particolarmente interessante per l'aspetto faunistico, in quanto crocevia tra la fauna Europea e Africana. Gli insetti, per la loro abbondanza e diversità in natura, rappresentano una classe nel regno animale particolarmente utile per studiare la biodiversità e i fenomeni di migrazione o emigrazione delle specie, e per valutare inoltre eventuali cambiamenti climatici. Allo stato attuale i dati sull'entomofauna non sono organici e sono riportati in modo spesso frammentario, e la check-list più completa disponibile è datata 1995, quasi venti anni fa. Lo scopo di questo lavoro è stato quello di impiegare nuove tecniche di ri…

Settore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataSettore BIO/05 - Zoologiasmall islands biodiversity insecta check-list endemic species migration routesPiccole isole biodiversità insecta check-list specie endemiche rotte di migrazione
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Festuca humifusa (Gramineae), a new species from Sicily.

2001

Festuca humifusa, a new species from Cape Tyndaris (NE-Sicily) is described and illustrated. Its ecology, distribution and relationships with the allied species are discussed.

Settore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaFestuca Sicily taxonomy endemic species
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La corretta citazione del nome "Cytisus aeolicus" (Fabaceae), e sua tipificazione

1999

Settore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaGussone Lindley taxonomy nomenclature flora Sicily Aeolian Islands endemic species
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Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. and Alnus cordata (Loisel) Duby as new sources of safe cosmetic and pharmacological anti-melanogenic agents

2018

The genus Alnus (Betulaceae) comprises many species with a long history in traditional medicines. The crude extracts and isolated compounds from Alnus species exhibit a wide spectrum of in vitro and in vivo pharmacological activities (1). Phytochemical investigations revealed the presence of diarylheptanoids, a class of natural products typically found in Alnus genus with two aryl groups joined by a heptane chain in the main skeleton that have drawn attention due to their multiple biological properties and their therapeutic potential (2). A previous study reported that oregonin and other structurally analogous diarylheptanoids isolated from the bark of A. hirsuta showed inhibitory effects o…

Settore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaBetulaceae traditional medicinespharmacological activities endemic species skin disorders
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