Search results for "Epoxy"

showing 10 items of 384 documents

Dependence between aging treatments and residual stresses on composite laminate

2006

International audience; The objective of this paper is to study the influence of residual stresses due to fabrication conditions on the thermomechanical behavior of carbon/epoxy laminate structures (cross ply). These studied laminates have undergone various cycles of thermal aging. The addition of a post-cure cycle after the end of the initial cycle makes it possible to reduce the residual stresses level. The incremental hole-drilling method is used to measure the residual strain in the laminates. These measured strains and the numerical calibration coefficients obtained by the finite element method allow to calculating the residual stress distribution in composite depth. The obtained resul…

Residual StressAgingMaterials scienceFabrication[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]Composite numberComposite02 engineering and technology[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]0203 mechanical engineeringResidual stress[SPI.MECA.MEMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]CalibrationGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSHole drilling methodMechanical EngineeringEpoxyHole-Drilling Method021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsFinite element method020303 mechanical engineering & transportsCuring CycleMechanics of Materialsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technologyReduction (mathematics)
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Tripoxyrollin, a New Epoxy Acetogenin from the Seeds ofRollinia membranacea1

1993

Abstract A new epoxy acetogenin, tripoxyrollin (1), has been isolated from the seeds of the Colombian Annonaceae, Rollinia membranacea. Its structure was elucidated on the basis of spectral data. Biomimetic synthesis of isodesacetyluvaricin (2) from tripoxyrollin (1) suggests its key role in the biogenesis of the adjacent bis-tetrahydrofuran acetogenins.

Rollinia membranaceabiologyStereochemistryIsodesacetyluvaricinEpoxybiology.organism_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAnnonaceaeBiomimetic synthesisvisual_artAcetogeninvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMolecular MedicineOrganic chemistrySpectral dataNatural Product Letters
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Some substrates and inhibitors of cytosolic epoxide hydrolase induce sister-chromatid exchanges in mammalian cells, but do not induce gene mutations …

1993

Abstract Trans -stilbene oxide, trans -β-methylstyrene, 7,8-oxide, trans -β-ethylstyrene, 7,8-oxide, trans -β-propylstyrene 7,8-oxide and 4-fluorochalcone oxide were investigated for genotoxic activity in bacterial and mammalian cells, in the absence of external xenobiotic-metabolising systems. All compounds strongly enhanced the frequency of sister-chromatid exchanges (SCE) in cultured human lymphocytes. None of them was mutagenic in Salmonella typhimurium (reversion of the his − strains TA98, TA100 and TA104). The limit of detection was 1 20,000 to 1 10 6 of the activity of the positive control, benzo[ a ]pyrene 4,5-oxide, depending on the compound and the bacterial strain. Trans -β-methy…

Salmonella typhimuriumHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisHamsterSister chromatid exchangeGene mutationChinese hamsterAmes testStyreneschemistry.chemical_compoundChalconeChalconesCricetulusStyrene oxideCricetinaeStilbenesGeneticsAnimalsHumansLymphocytesEpoxide hydrolaseMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationEpoxide HydrolasesbiologyMutagenicity Testsbiology.organism_classificationEnzymeBiochemistrychemistryEpoxy CompoundsSister Chromatid ExchangeCell DivisionMutagensMutation research
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Synthesis, Absolute Configuration, and Bacterial Mutagenicity of the 8 Stereoisomeric Vicinal Diol Epoxides at the Terminal Benzo Ring of Carcinogeni…

2011

The synthesis of the 8 possible stereoisomeric diol epoxides (DEs) at the terminal benzo ring of carcinogenic dibenz[a,h]anthracene (DBA) is reported. trans-3,4-Dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-DBA (1) afforded the 4 bay region DEs: the enantiomeric pairs of the anti diastereomers (+)-3/(-)-3 and of the syn diastereomers (-)-4/(+)-4, respectively. trans-1,2-Dihydroxy-1,2-dihydro-DBA (2) served as precursor of the 4 reverse DEs: the enantiomeric pairs of the anti diastereomers (+)-5/(-)-5 and of the syn diastereomers (-)-6/(+)-6, respectively. The transformation of the olefinic double bond in the enantiomeric trans-dihydrodiols to epoxides was achieved by either (i) oxidation with m-chloroperoxybenzoic…

Salmonella typhimuriumchemistry.chemical_classificationAnthraceneDouble bondMutagenicity TestsStereochemistryMolecular ConformationAbsolute configurationDiastereomerStereoisomerismStereoisomerismGeneral MedicineToxicologychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBenz(a)AnthracenesCarcinogensEpoxy CompoundsDibenz(ah)anthraceneStereoselectivityEnantiomerOxidation-ReductionChemical Research in Toxicology
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Accuracy of four digital scanners according to scanning strategy in complete-arch impressions.

2018

STATEMENT OF PROBLEM:Although there are specific and general digital scanning guidelines depending on the system used, it is important to have the necessary flexibility in the acquisition of three-dimensional (3D) images to adapt to any clinical situation without affecting accuracy. PURPOSE:The purpose of this in vitro study was to identify and compare the scanning strategy with the greatest accuracy, in terms of trueness and precision, of four intraoral scanners in the impression of a complete dental arch. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Four digital scanners were evaluated with a 3D measuring software, using a highly accurate reference model obtained from an industrial scanner as a comparator. Four …

ScannerDental Impression TechniqueComputer sciencelcsh:Medicine02 engineering and technologyIn Vitro Techniques03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDental ArchImaging Three-DimensionalmedicineHumansComputer visionDental Impression TechniqueArchlcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryEpoxy Resinslcsh:RDigital imagingReproducibility of ResultsCorrection030206 dentistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDental archmedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:QArtificial intelligence0210 nano-technologybusinessSoftwarePLoS ONE
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Gathering of aging and estrogen withdrawal in vascular dysfunction of senescent accelerated mice.

2010

The aim of this work was to characterize a mouse model of experimental menopause and cardiovascular aging that closely reflects menopause in women. Senescence accelerated mouse (SAM)-Resistant type 1 (SAMR1, n=30) and SAM-Prone type 8 (SAMP8, n=30) were separated at 5months of age into three groups: 1) sham-operated (Sham); 2) ovariectomized (Ovx); and 3) ovariectomized chronically-treated with estrogen (Ovx+E2). Contractile responses to KCl (60mM) and thromboxane A(2) were greater in aorta from SAMP8 mice compared with SAMR1 in all groups. Neither ovariectomy nor estrogen replacement modified the contractile responses from SAMR1 mice. Conversely, in Ovx SAMP8 the increased maximal contract…

SenescenceAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyEndotheliummedicine.drug_classThromboxaneOvariectomyVasodilator AgentsDown-RegulationIn Vitro TechniquesNitric OxideBiochemistryReceptors Thromboxane A2 Prostaglandin H2Thromboxane A2chemistry.chemical_compoundMiceEndocrinologyInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineAnimalsVasoconstrictor AgentsEnzyme InhibitorsMolecular BiologyAortaEstradiolChemistryEstrogen Replacement TherapyAging PrematureEstrogensCell Biologymedicine.diseaseAcetylcholineMenopauseVasodilationEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterEstrogenVasoconstriction15-Hydroxy-11 alpha9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-513-dienoic AcidOvariectomized ratBlood VesselsFemalehormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsAcetylcholinemedicine.drugExperimental gerontology
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Influence of Nylon 6,6 nanofiber mats on cure behavior and properties of CFR epoxy resin

2014

In this work Nylon 6,6 nanofibrous mats produced by electrospinning were used as interlayers in carbon fiber reinforced laminates. A high crossilinked epoxy resin was chosen as matrix. The effects of polymeric mats on cure behavior, thermal and delamination properties of the composite laminates were investigated.

Settore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieEpoxy resin Composite laminates Electrospinning
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Epoxy resin-thermoplastic blends cured by ionising radiation. Structure/properties relationships

2009

Radiation curing of an epoxy resin based blend is carried out in order to produce polymer matrices for high-performance composites. A suitable choice of both curing process and formulation parameters allows to irradiate at about 60°C. Moreover hydrothermal ageing is performed on cured materials and their properties have been evaluated

Settore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di Macchineradiation curing toughened epoxy resins hydrothermal ageingSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie
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The Role of Cork Powder as a Filler for Epoxy Putties Used as Gap Fillers of Wood

2009

Settore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materialicork wood compatibility epoxy resins
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On PD mechanisms at high temperature in voids included in an epoxy resin

2001

In this paper the effects of temperature on partial discharge (PD) activity taking place inside a spherical void in epoxy resin system are studied. Indeed, some experimental tests previously performed on specimens, having different void shapes, under multi-stress condition of temperature and voltage, have shown very different PD amplitude distributions at temperatures higher than ambient. However, this phenomenon cannot be explained only by taking into account the different thermobaric conditions of the enclosed gas. In consequence of the general physical inaccessibility of such voids, a study is here performed using a numerical model based on an evolutionary optimization algorithm. This is…

Settore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaVoid (astronomy)AmplitudeMaterials scienceOptimization algorithmvisual_artPartial dischargevisual_art.visual_art_mediumEpoxyNumerical modelsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringComposite materialVoltageIEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation
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