Search results for "Euclidean Distance"

showing 5 items of 45 documents

A principled approach to network-based classification and data representation

2013

Measures of similarity are fundamental in pattern recognition and data mining. Typically the Euclidean metric is used in this context, weighting all variables equally and therefore assuming equal relevance, which is very rare in real applications. In contrast, given an estimate of a conditional density function, the Fisher information calculated in primary data space implicitly measures the relevance of variables in a principled way by reference to auxiliary data such as class labels. This paper proposes a framework that uses a distance metric based on Fisher information to construct similarity networks that achieve a more informative and principled representation of data. The framework ena…

business.industryCognitive NeuroscienceFisher kernelPattern recognitionProbability density functionConditional probability distributionExternal Data Representationcomputer.software_genreComputer Science ApplicationsWeightingEuclidean distancesymbols.namesakeData pointArtificial IntelligencesymbolsArtificial intelligenceData miningFisher informationbusinesscomputerMathematicsNeurocomputing
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Multi axis representation and Euclidean distance of muscle fatigue indexes during evoked contractions

2014

International audience; In this article, we proposed a new representation of muscular fatigue during evoked muscle contractions based on fatigue indexes such as peak to peak amplitude, RMS of the M wave, mean and median frequency and fatigue index calculated from continuous wavelet transform (I CWT). These new representations of muscle fatigue using multi axis represented and Euclidean distance give better insights on changes in physiological characteristics during muscle fatigue. This technique provides a fatigue index using several muscle characteristics. The use of other kinds of fatigue characteristics as force could also be possible.

medicine.diagnostic_testMuscle fatigueSpeech recognitionMulti axis0206 medical engineeringMathematical analysis02 engineering and technologyElectromyography[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing020601 biomedical engineering[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsEuclidean distance03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAmplitudeMuscular fatiguemedicineRepresentation (mathematics)[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing030217 neurology & neurosurgeryContinuous wavelet transform[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingMathematics
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On the CAT(0) dimension of 2-dimensional Bestvina-Brady groups

2002

Let K be a 2-dimensional finite flag complex. We study the CAT(0) dimension of the `Bestvina-Brady group', or `Artin kernel', Gamma_K. We show that Gamma_K has CAT(0) dimension 3 unless K admits a piecewise Euclidean metric of non-positive curvature. We give an example to show that this implication cannot be reversed. Different choices of K lead to examples where the CAT(0) dimension is 3, and either (i) the geometric dimension is 2, or (ii) the cohomological dimension is 2 and the geometric dimension is not known.

nonpositive curvatureGroup (mathematics)20F6720F67 57M20Geometric Topology (math.GT)Group Theory (math.GR)Cohomological dimensionEuclidean distanceCombinatoricsKernel (algebra)Mathematics::Group TheoryMathematics - Geometric Topologydimension57M20Dimension (vector space)FOS: MathematicsArtin groupflag complexGeometry and TopologyArtin groupMathematics - Group TheoryZero-dimensional spaceMathematicsFlag (geometry)
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Gaussian processes retrieval of crop traits in Google Earth Engine based on Sentinel-2 top-of-atmosphere data.

2022

The unprecedented availability of optical satellite data in cloud-based computing platforms, such as Google Earth Engine (GEE), opens new possibilities to develop crop trait retrieval models from the local to the planetary scale. Hybrid retrieval models are of interest to run in these platforms as they combine the advantages of physically-based radiative transfer models (RTM) with the flexibility of machine learning regression algorithms. Previous research with GEE primarily relied on processing bottom-of-atmosphere (BOA) reflectance data, which requires atmospheric correction. In the present study, we implemented hybrid models directly into GEE for processing Sentinel-2 (S2) Level-1C (L1C)…

sentinel-2active learning (AL)Soil ScienceGeologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASUncertainty estimategaussian processes (GP)google earth engineBiophysical and biochemical crop traiteuclidean distance-based diversity (EBD)top-of-atmosphere reflectancehybrid retrieval methodsHybrid retrieval methoduncertainty estimatesbiophysical and biochemical crop traitsatmosphere radiative transfer modelComputers in Earth SciencesRemote sensing of environment
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Cluster-Based RF Fingerprint Positioning Using LTE and WLAN Outdoor Signals

2015

In this paper we evaluate user-equipment (UE) positioning performance of three cluster-based RF fingerprinting methods using LTE and WLAN signals. Real-life LTE and WLAN data were collected for the evaluation purpose using consumer cellular-mobile handset utilizing ‘Nemo Handy’ drive test software tool. Test results of cluster-based methods were compared to the conventional grid-based RF fingerprinting. The cluster-based methods do not require grid-cell layout and training signature formation as compared to the gridbased method. They utilize LTE cell-ID searching technique to reduce the search space for clustering operation. Thus UE position estimation is done in short time with less comput…

ta113PercentileK-nearest neighborComputer sciencebusiness.industrycell-IDFingerprint (computing)Real-time computingFingerprint recognitionGridHandsetlaw.inventionminimization of drive testsEuclidean distanceLTElawEmbedded systemgrid-based RF fingerprintingRadio frequencyCluster analysisbusinessfuzzy C-meanshierarchical clustering
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