Search results for "Euroco"

showing 10 items of 165 documents

Neurocognitive Developmental Disorders: A Real Challenge for Developmental Neuropsychology

2002

Cognitive scienceDevelopmental DisabilitiesDevelopmental cognitive neuroscienceSocial EnvironmentDyslexiaNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyRisk FactorsDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansBrain Damage ChronicGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseDevelopmental neuropsychologyChildPsychologyNeurocognitiveDevelopmental psychopathologyDevelopmental Neuropsychology
researchProduct

Technition: When Tools Come Out of the Closet

2020

People are ambivalently enthusiastic and anxious about how far technology can go. Therefore, understanding the neurocognitive bases of the human technical mind should be a major topic of the cognitive sciences. Surprisingly, however, scientists are not interested in this topic or address it only marginally in other mainstream domains (e.g., motor control, action observation, social cognition). In fact, this lack of interest may hinder our understanding of the necessary neurocognitive skills underlying our appetence for transforming our physical environment. Here, we develop the thesis that our technical mind originates in perhaps uniquely human neurocognitive skills, namely, technical-reas…

Cognitive scienceTechnologyField (Bourdieu)05 social sciencesMotor ActivitySocial Learning050105 experimental psychologyThinking03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEpistemological ruptureMotor SkillsSocial cognitionAction observationHumansInferior parietal lobeMainstreamCloset0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologyNeurocognitive030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGeneral PsychologyPerspectives on Psychological Science
researchProduct

Cortical organization of auditory speech perception in children and its correlation with cognitive skills

2012

CorrelationNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologySpeech perceptionPhysiology (medical)General NeuroscienceNeurocomputational speech processingCognitive skillPsychologyCognitive psychologyInternational Journal of Psychophysiology
researchProduct

Neuronal Bioenergetics and Acute Mitochondrial Dysfunction: A Clue to Understanding the Central Nervous System Side Effects of Efavirenz

2014

Background. Neurological pathogenesis is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction and differences in neuronal/glial handling of oxygen and glucose. The main side effects attributed to efavirenz involve the CNS, but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. Methods. Human cell lines and rat primary cultures of neurons and astrocytes were treated with clinically relevant efavirenz concentration. Results. Efavirenz alters mitochondrial respiration, enhances reactive oxygen species generation, undermines mitochondrial membrane potential, and reduces adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels in a concentration-dependent fashion in both neurons and glial cells. However, it activates adenosine monophospha…

CyclopropanesCell SurvivalCell RespirationPharmacologyMitochondrionBiologymedicine.disease_causechemistry.chemical_compoundOxygen ConsumptionHIV-associated neurocognitive disordersSuperoxidesnitric oxideCell Line TumorneurotoxicitymedicineAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyGlycolysisRats WistarMembrane Potential MitochondrialNeuronsMembrane potentialDose-Response Relationship DrugNeurotoxicityHIVefavirenzmedicine.diseasecentral nervous systemAdenosineBenzoxazinesMitochondriaRatsmitochondriaInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrynervous systemAlkynesAstrocytesReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsNeurogliaEnergy MetabolismNeurogliaAdenosine triphosphateOxidative stressmedicine.drug
researchProduct

Régionalisation dynamique fine résolution du climat de l’Europe de l’ouest

2018

Tester la possibilité de simuler le climat fine résolution (12km) du domaineEuroCordex sur une nouvelle grappe de serveurs du méso-Centre de Calcul del’Université de Bourgogne.

Données climatiques[SDU.STU.CL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyEurope de l'ouestEuroco
researchProduct

Validation of a Shear Model for RC and Hybrid Beams with Two Different Inclinations of Transversal Reinforcement

2016

The validation of an analytical model recently proposed for evaluation of the shear capacity in Reinforced Concrete (RC) beams containing multiple inclination of transverse stirrups is presented. The model is a suitable extension of that currently proposed in Eurocode 2 for the evaluation of the shear resistance, and it is derived by means of the the variable-inclination stress-field theory based on Nielsen’s plastic approach. Experimental and numerical data available in the literature on Hybrid Steel-Trussed Concrete Beams (HSTCBs) are used for model validation and result discussion. Finally, also the comparison with a different analytical approach for the assessment of the shear resistanc…

EngineeringConcrete beamsbusiness.industry0211 other engineering and technologiesShear resistance02 engineering and technologyGeneral MedicineEurocodeStructural engineeringTheory basedModel validationTransverse planeShear (geology)021105 building & constructionbusinessReinforcementApplied Mechanics and Materials
researchProduct

Generalization of Shear Truss Model to the Case of SFRC Beams with Stirrups

2012

A theoretical model for shear strength evaluation of fibrous concrete beams reinforced with stirrups is proposed. The formulation is founded on the theory of plasticity and the stress field concepts, generalizing a known plastic model for calculating the bearing capacity of reinforced concrete beams, to the case of fibrous concrete. The beneficial effect of steel fibres is estimated taking into account the residual tensile strength of fibrous concrete, by modifying an analytical constitutive law which presents a plastic plateau as a post-peak branch. Around fifty results of experimental tests carried out on steel fibrous concrete beams available in the literature were collected, and a compa…

Engineeringbusiness.industryeurocode 2Constitutive equationdesign.Computational MechanicsTrussStructural engineeringPlasticityshearsteel fibre reinforced concreteStirrupStress fieldSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzionistirrup designeurocode 2; shear; steel fibre reinforced concrete; stirrup designstirrupReinforced solidUltimate tensile strengthGeotechnical engineeringBearing capacitybusiness
researchProduct

El tercer Rambolider

2001

FascismoVidal-Beneyto JoséAlternativaRambolíderesEurocomunismoPOLÍTICALaboratorio italianoExperimentación socialRadios libresTelevisiones privadasEUROPAInnovaciones ciudadanasExtrema izquierdaBerlusconiITALIAPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónMafiasEconomías europeasBlairRevoluciónMilagro económicoRecuperaciónNegocios inmobiliariosCreaciones económicas
researchProduct

Staging systems in bipolar disorder: an International Society for Bipolar Disorders Task Force Report

2014

Objective: We discuss the rationale behind staging systems described specifically for bipolar disorders. Current applications, future directions and research gaps in clinical staging models for bipolar disorders are outlined. Method: We reviewed the literature pertaining to bipolar disorders, focusing on the first episode onwards. We systematically searched data on staging models for bipolar disorders and allied studies that could inform the concept of staging. Results: We report on several dimensions that are relevant to staging concepts in bipolar disorder. We consider whether staging offers a refinement to current diagnoses by reviewing clinical studies of treatment and functioning and t…

First episodeBipolar DisorderTask forceStandard treatmentDisease progressionAdvisory Committeesmedicine.diseaseSeverity of Illness IndexPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuroimagingmedicineDisease ProgressionHumansBipolar disorderMedical diagnosisPsychologyNeurocognitiveBiomarkersSocieties MedicalClinical psychology
researchProduct

Education and long-term outcomes in first episode psychosis: 10-year follow-up study of the PAFIP cohort

2021

[Background] Lower levels of education have been associated with the development of psychosis. Investigating educational achievement in the first episode of psychosis (FEP) patients may shed light on the origins of the alterations and on the variability of outcomes in psychotic disorders.

First episodemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychosisIntelligence quotientbusiness.industryAttendanceNeuropsychologyCognitionmedicine.diseaseFirst-episode psychosis030227 psychiatryEducation03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental health0302 clinical medicineCohortmedicineLong-term outcomesPsychiatrybusinessNeurocognitiveNeurocognition030217 neurology & neurosurgeryApplied Psychology
researchProduct