Search results for "Europa."

showing 10 items of 1094 documents

Myo-, neuro-, gastrointestinal encephalopathy (MNGIE syndrome) due to partial deficiency of cytochrome-c-oxidase

1987

A 42-year-old woman had a 10-year history of external ophthalmoplegia, malabsorption resulting in chronic malnutrition, muscle atrophy and polyneuropathy. Computer tomography revealed hypodensity of her cerebral white matter. A metabolic disturbance consisted of lactic acidosis after moderate glucose loads with increased excretion of hydroxybutyric and fumaric acids. Post-mortem studies revealed gastrointestinal scleroderma as the morphological manifestation of her malabsorption syndrome, ocular and skeletal myopathy with ragged red fibers, peripheral neuropathy, vascular abnormalities of meningeal and peripheral nerve vessels. Biochemical examination of the liver and muscle tissues reveale…

AdultPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMalabsorptionGastrointestinal DiseasesEncephalopathyRespiratory chainCytochrome-c Oxidase DeficiencyEyePathology and Forensic Medicine03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineMuscular DiseasesMitochondrial myopathymedicineHumansMuscular dystrophy030304 developmental biology2. Zero hungerBrain Diseases0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesSyndromemedicine.diseaseMitochondria MusclePeripheral neuropathyLactic acidosisFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessPolyneuropathy030217 neurology & neurosurgeryActa Neuropathologica
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Heterotopic ossifications and Charcot joints: Congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA) and a novel NTRK1 gene mutation

2018

Abstract Congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA), also known as hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type IV (HSAN-IV), is a rare and severe autosomal recessive disorder. We report on an adult female patient whose clinical findings during childhood were not recognized as CIPA. There was neither complete anhidrosis nor a recognizable sensitivity to heat. Tumorlike swellings of many joints and skeletal signs of Charcot neuropathy developed in adolescence which, together with a history of self-mutilation, led to a clinical suspicion of CIPA confirmed by identification of a novel homozygous variant c.1795G > T in the NTRK1 gene in blood lymphocytes. Both parents were hete…

AdultPremature Stop Codonmedicine.medical_specialtyPainmedicine.disease_causeYoung AdultCongenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosisHereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathyGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseReceptor trkAAnhidrosisGenetics (clinical)HypohidrosisMutationAdult femalebusiness.industryOssification HeterotopicGeneral MedicineEuropean populationNTRK1 Genemedicine.diseaseDermatologyFemaleArthropathy Neurogenicmedicine.symptombusinessEuropean Journal of Medical Genetics
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Observational multicentric study on chronic sciatic pain: clinical data from 44 Italian centers.

2017

OBJECTIVE: To provide informa- tion on the clinical presentation of sciatic neu- ropathy and its management in a real-world set- ting, and to analyze the effects of a multimodal approach based on the association of physical and pharmacological therapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A multicentric ob- servational prospective study was conducted in 44 Italian tertiary centers specialized in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Orthopedics, Neu- rology, Neurosurgery, and Rheumatology. To de- velop a shared management of LPB with sciat- ica, a dedicated clinical record was proposed to collect data about diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes. Pain, disability, and quality of life were recorded trough vali…

AdultSettore MED/34 - Medicina Fisica E RiabilitativaMiddle AgedSciatic NerveProspective StudieDisability EvaluationTreatment OutcomeItalySurveys and Questionnairessciatic neuropathy low back pain rehabilitation alpha lipoic acidQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnaireHumansFemaleProspective StudiesChronic PainLow Back PainHumanPain MeasurementEuropean review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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Main posterior watershed zone of the choroid

1989

The main posterior watershed zone of the choroid is located between the nasal edge of the optic disc and the fovea and represents the area situated between the territories supplied by the temporal and nasal posterior ciliary arteries. In the fluorescein angiographies of 800 normal subjects a watershed zone was not observed in 33.1% due to technical reasons and in 22.3% due to the simultaneous filling of the peripapillar and macular choriocapillaris. In the remaining 44.6% the watershed zone was well outlined: it was straddling the optic disc in about half of these cases and involved the temporal half of the optic disc and the close choroid in the other half. Very rarely the watershed zone i…

Adultgenetic structuresWatershed areaIndividualityGlaucomaReference ValuesPhysiology (medical)medicine.arterymedicineHumansFluorescein Angiographymedicine.diagnostic_testChoroidAnatomyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseFluorescein angiographyeye diseasesSensory SystemsCiliary arteriesVisual fieldOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureBlood VesselsAnterior ischemic optic neuropathysense organsChoroidGeologyOptic discDocumenta Ophthalmologica
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Evaluation of carpal tunnel syndrome in patients with polyneuropathy

1997

The difference between the median nerve latency to the second lumbrical muscle and the ulnar nerve latency to the second interosseous muscle (L-I DIFF) was tested in a prospective study to discriminate whether prolonged distal motor latency of the median nerve in patients with polyneuropathy (PNP) reflects an additional carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). We investigated 92 patients (107 hands) with CTS, 30 patients (34 hands) with PNP, 22 patients (27 hands) with CTS and coexisting PNP (PNP+CTS), and 77 controls (87 hands). L-I DIFF was significantly prolonged in both the CTS and PNP+CTS patients as compared to PNP patients and controls. It proved to be the most specific test to differentiate be…

Adultinorganic chemicalsmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyNeural ConductionNerve conduction velocityCellular and Molecular NeurosciencePhysiology (medical)medicineHumansheterocyclic compoundsIn patientNeurons AfferentProspective cohort studyUlnar nerveCarpal tunnel syndromeUlnar NerveAgedMotor Neuronsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCarpal Tunnel SyndromeMedian nerveMedian Nervenervous system diseasesSurgeryenzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)Evaluation Studies as TopicNerve conduction studyNeurology (clinical)businessPolyneuropathyDemyelinating DiseasesMuscle & Nerve
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Isolated infiltrative endometriosis of the sciatic nerve: a report of three patients.

2007

Objective: To report that isolated endometriosis of the sciatic nerve without further manifestation of endometriosis does exist. Design: We describe our technique of laparoscopic neurolysis of the sciatic nerve and the sacral plexus. Setting: Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, St. Elisabeth Hospital, affiliated with the University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. Patient(s): Three female patients with isolated endometriotic infiltration of the endopelvic portion of the sciatic nerve. Intervention(s): Elective laparoscopic neurolysis of the sciatic nerve with removal of endometriosis. Main Outcome Measure(s): Disparition of pain in the patients and histologic information of the endometrio…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyEndometriosis; Laparoscopic neurolysis; Sciatic nerveEndometriosisEndometriosissciatic nervelaparoscopic neurolysiFemale patientmedicineEndometriosis surgeryHumansEndometriosiNeurolysisSciaticabusiness.industryOutcome measuresObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseaseSacral plexusSurgerynervous systemReproductive MedicineFemaleSciatic nervemedicine.symptomLaparoscopic neurolysisSciatic NeuropathybusinessHumanFertility and sterility
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Enzyme replacement therapy in heterozygous females with Fabry disease: results of a phase IIIB study.

2003

Summary: Fabry disease is an X-linked glycosphingolipid storage disorder caused by a deficiency of α-galactosidase A. Affected patients experience debilitating neuropathic pain and have premature mortality due to renal failure, cardiovascular disease or cerebrovascular complications. The disease may be X-linked dominant, since most females heterozygous for Fabry disease are affected clinically. We evaluated the safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetics of agalsidase alfa (Replagal) administered intravenously to female patients with Fabry disease in an open-label, single-centre study. Fifteen severely affected patients received agalsidase alfa at 0.2 mg/kg every other week for up to 55 weeks. Ag…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyHeterozygoteAdolescentArthritisRenal functionKidneyGastroenterologyAntibodiesArthritis RheumatoidElectrocardiographyPharmacokineticsInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetics (clinical)Vascular diseasebusiness.industryTrihexosylceramidesEnzyme replacement therapymedicine.diseaseFabry diseaseRecombinant ProteinsSurgeryClinical trialIsoenzymesEchocardiographyalpha-GalactosidaseNeuropathic painMutationFabry DiseaseFemalebusinessJournal of inherited metabolic disease
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Myasthenia gravis associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy: report of a case

1992

We report the case of a 24 year old woman who developed myasthenia gravis in the course of a mild form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. We describe the clinical manifestations together with the neurophysiological, pathological, serological findings and response to therapy and discuss the unusual association in the light of the relevant literature. © 1992 Masson Italia Periodici S.r.l.

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyResponse to therapySural nerve biopsySural NerveCharcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseMyasthenia GravismedicineHumansReceptors CholinergicMild formPathologicalsural nerve biopsyNeuroscience (all)business.industryGeneral Neuroscienceanti-acetylcholine receptor antibodiemedicine.diseaseDermatologymyasthenia graviMyasthenia gravisSurgeryFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurosurgeryNeurology (clinical)businessCharcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy
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FOREWORD a Musicologie sans frontières/Muzikologija bez granice/Musicology without frontiers. Essays in Honour of Stanislav Tuksar

2010

La vita e l'opera di Stanislav Tuksar e il suo contributo alla musicologia internazionale. In particolare gli studi di estetica della musica e di storiografia, nonché il suo lavoro di editor della "International Review of the Aesthetics and Sociology of Music" e i saggi importanti sul rapporto tra le culture nazionali e il cosmopolitismo nell'Europa centrale, in relazione alla Croazia e agli Slavi del Sud dal sedicesimo al diciannovesimo secolo.

Aesthetics Music Historiography Central Europe (Mitteleuropa) South Slavic PeopleEstetica musica storiografia Mitteleuropa slavi del SudSettore L-ART/07 - Musicologia E Storia Della Musica
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Mitogenomics of the Olive Seed Weevil, Anchonocranus oleae Marshall and Implications for Its Phylogenetic Position in Curculionidae

2022

Anchonocranus oleae Marshall (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) is a seed-feeding weevil native to southern Africa; its larvae are known to develop in the fruits of the African Wild Olive and, more rarely, cultivated olives. The species has been mainly found in the Western Cape province of South Africa, but it has remained in relative obscurity because it does not seem to represent a current threat to commercial olive production. As part of an ongoing effort to produce baseline genetic data for olive-associated entomofauna in South Africa, we generated reference DNA barcodes for A. oleae collected from wild and cultivated olives and sequenced its mitogenome for assessment of the phylogenetic posit…

African Wild Olive; <i>Olea europaea</i> subsp. <i>europaea</i>; <i>O. europaea</i> subsp. <i>cuspidata</i>; mitochondrial phylogenyAfrican Wild OliveSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataInsect Sciencemitochondrial phylogenyOlea europaea subsp. europaeaO. europaea subsp. cuspidataInsects; Volume 13; Issue 7; Pages: 607
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