Search results for "Europa."

showing 10 items of 1094 documents

Prostitución y tratas de blancas

2003

Actividad sexualManifestaciones de prostitutasEstructura mafiosaLegislaciones europeasVidal-Beneyto JoséPrisiónPoderes públicosOpción reglamentistaOpción prohibicionistaProstituciónServicios sexualesEUROPAPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónMafiasClientesProxenetasLibertad sexualUnión EuropeaFrancia SarkozySociedad patriarcalDrogasTrata de blancasOpción abolicionista
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A morphometric study on sural nerves in metachromatic leucodystrophy.

1987

This study reexamines peripheral neuropathy in infantile, juvenile and adult metachromatic leuco-dystrophy. A computer-assisted method was used which gives more detailed information on abnormal fibre structure from scatter diagrams of the g ratio (axon diameter/fibre diameter). The data show marked and statistically significant reductions in sheath thickness, particularly for the thick myelinated fibres, and most severe in the juvenile and adult forms. This is interpreted as evidence of remodelling of virtually the entire fibre population, without a clear-cut selectivity for either thin or thick fibres.

AdultAdolescentPopulationSural nerveNerve Fibers Myelinated03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSural NerveMedicineJuvenileHumansAxoneducationMyelin Sheath030304 developmental biologyMetachromatic leucodystrophy0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryInfantAnatomyLeukodystrophy Metachromaticmedicine.diseaseAxonsMetachromatic leukodystrophyMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structurePeripheral neuropathySpinal NervesMyelin sheathNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgerySoftwareBrain : a journal of neurology
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Traumatic damage to the cartilage influences outcome of anatomically reduced acetabular fractures: A medium-term retrospective analysis

2011

We reviewed 77 patients with an acetabular fracture, treated operatively through a non-extensile approach after an average time of 45 months. The ilioinguinal approach was chosen in 41, the Kocher-Langenbeck approach in 36 patients. Following the Letournel classification, the most frequent lesions were posterior wall (26%), two-column (22.1%) and anterior column (14.3%) fractures. Subchondral impaction, intra-articular fracture fragments and fracture comminution, called modifiers, could be identified in the preoperative CT-data of 38 patients (49.4%). Patients were operated after an average of 4 days. Average hospital stay was 19 days. Sciatic nerve and peroneal nerve palsy were registered …

AdultCartilage ArticularMaleReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentArthroplasty Replacement Hipmedicine.medical_treatmentFracture Fixation InternalFractures BoneYoung AdultFracture fixationmedicineHumansFractures ComminutedAgedRetrospective StudiesGeneral Environmental Sciencebusiness.industryImpactionMononeuropathiesAcetabular fractureAcetabulumRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAcetabulumArthroplastySurgeryVenous thrombosisTreatment OutcomeHarris Hip ScoreGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesFemaleTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessInjury
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Peripheral nerve involvement in chronic liver disease. Clinical and electrophysiological study.

1986

A clinical and electrophysiological study was carried out on 19 selected patients with chronic liver disease. Clinical signs of peripheral nerve involvement were found in 4 patients (21%); while electrophysiological impairment was present in 11 patients (57.8%). These abnormalities were mostly limited to the sensory and motor fibers of the tibialis posterior nerve. Our data confirm the presence of peripheral nerve involvement in chronic liver disease, and that it may be evidenced by careful electrophysiological examination.

AdultLiver CirrhosisMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyNeurologyNeural ConductionSensory systemDermatologyChronic liver diseasePeripheral nervemedicineHumansNeuroradiologyAgedHepatitis Chronicbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceLiver DiseasesPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthElectrophysiologyToxic neuropathyChronic DiseaseFemaleNeurology (clinical)NeurosurgerybusinessItalian journal of neurological sciences
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Phenotype and natural history of inherited neuropathies caused byHSJ1c.352+1G>A mutation

2015

Mutations in the HSJ1 ( Heat-Shock Protein J1 ) gene, also called DNAJB2 (DnaJ (Hsp40) homologue, subfamily B, member 2), have been recently described as a cause of hereditary neuropathies. The HSJ1 c.352+1G>A mutation in homozygote state has been reported as the causative mutation in a single family with autosomal recessive distal hereditary motor neuropathy (dHMN).1 Since then, two other families with different HSJ1 mutations have been described: one with a dHMN phenotype and the other with a Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 (CMT2) phenotype.2 We identified the HSJ1 c.352+1G>A mutation in 10 patients who underwent long-lasting follow-up. We describe their phenotype and clinical evolutio…

AdultMale0301 basic medicineNeural ConductionCell Cycle ProteinsNeurological examinationDisease03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineCharcot-Marie-Tooth DiseasemedicineHumansGeneHeat-Shock ProteinsExome sequencingAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingGenetic testingGeneticsSanger sequencingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryNuclear ProteinsMiddle AgedPhenotypePsychiatry and Mental healthPhenotype030104 developmental biologySpainMutationMutation (genetic algorithm)symbolsFemaleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Hereditary Sensory and Motor Neuropathybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry
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Histological Features of Cerebellar Neuropathology in Patients With Alcoholic and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

2018

Alcoholic steatohepatitis (ASH) and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) affect 29 million people in the European Union. Patients with ASH and NASH may exhibit cognitive impairment, reducing their quality of life. Steatohepatitis induces cerebral alterations. It is not known if histological analysis could allow distinguishing ASH, NASH, and/or cirrhosis neuropathology and other entities. The aim of this work was to analyze a set of histopathological features characterizing the brain lesions due to ASH, NASH, and cirrhosis. We performed a histological study using hematoxylin and eosin staining and immunohistochemical techniques in cerebellum of 31 subjects who died with healthy liver (n = 6),…

AdultMale0301 basic medicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAlcoholic liver diseaseCerebellumCell CountNeuropathologyPathology and Forensic Medicine03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseCerebellumHumansMedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionAgedmedia_commonNeuronsAnalysis of Variancebusiness.industryCalcium-Binding ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsFatty liverGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDNA-Binding Proteins030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyFemaleCerebellar atrophyAlcoholic fatty liverNeurology (clinical)AtrophySteatohepatitisbusinessNeuroglia030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFatty Liver AlcoholicJournal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology
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Intra and inter-raters reliability and agreement of stimulus electrodiagnostic tests with two different electrodes in sedated critically-ill patients

2019

Objective: The aim of the present study was to verify the intra- and inter-rater reliability and agreement of the stimulus electrodiagnostic test (SET) measurements obtained by pen and square elect...

AdultMale030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsElectrodiagnosisCritical IllnessPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationAnesthesia GeneralStimulus (physiology)AudiologyPolyneuropathies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansMuscle SkeletalElectrodesObserver Variationmedicine.diagnostic_testCritically illbusiness.industryElectrodiagnosisReproducibility of ResultsMiddle AgedElectrodiagnostic testFemale0305 other medical sciencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPhysiotherapy Theory and Practice
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Phenotypical features of two patients diagnosed with PHARC syndrome and carriers of a new homozygous mutation in the ABHD12 gene.

2018

Abstract PHARC (Polyneuropathy, Hearing loss, Ataxia, Retinitis pigmentosa and Cataracts) (MIM# 612674 ) is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disease caused by mutations in the ABHD12 gene. We evaluated two Spanish siblings affected with pes cavus, sensorimotor neuropathy, hearing loss, retinitis pigmentosa and juvenile cataracts in whom the genetic test of ABHD12 revealed a novel homozygous frameshift mutation, c.211_223del (p.Arg71Tyrfs*26). The earliest clinical manifestation in these patients was a demyelinating neuropathy manifested with a Charcot-Marie-Tooth phenotype over three decades. Progressive hearing loss, cataracts and retinitis pigmentosa appeared after the age of 30. …

AdultMaleARLID12 genecongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesmedicine.medical_specialtyAtaxiagenetic structuresHearing lossUsher syndromeCharcot-Marie-Tooth diseaseCataractFrameshift mutation03 medical and health sciencesPolyneuropathies0302 clinical medicineCataractsRetinitis pigmentosaotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansMuscle SkeletalDeaf-blindnessbusiness.industryPHARCBrainmedicine.diseaseDermatologyMagnetic Resonance Imagingeye diseasesMonoacylglycerol LipasesPedigreePhenotypeNeurologySpainMutation030221 ophthalmology & optometryAtaxiasense organsNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessUsher syndromePolyneuropathy030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRetinitis PigmentosaRetinopathyJournal of the neurological sciences
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Treatment of painful radiculopathies with capsaicin 8% cutaneous patch.

2017

The treatment of neuropathic pain due to low-back (lumbosacral) radiculopathies, a common source of neuropathic pain, is challenging and often requires a multimodal therapeutic approach. The capsaicin 8% patch is the first topical analgesic licensed for peripheral neuropathic pain. To evaluate this treatment, a subset of patients with painful radiculopathy (lumbar and cervical, including ventral and dorsal rami) enrolled into the multicenter, non-interventional QUEPP study (QutenzaOf the 1044 study participants, 50 were diagnosed with painful radiculopathy as only peripheral neuropathic pain syndrome and were eligible for evaluation. Patients received a single treatment (visit 1) with follo…

AdultMaleAdministration Cutaneous03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLumbarQuality of life030202 anesthesiologySurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansRadiculopathyAgedReferred painbusiness.industryPruritusGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLow back painSpineTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiaNeuropathic painNeuralgiaQuality of LifeNeuralgiaFemalemedicine.symptomCapsaicinbusinessRadiculopathies030217 neurology & neurosurgeryLumbosacral jointCurrent medical research and opinion
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Internalized myofiber capillaries: Observations on their origin and clinical features

1989

Internalized capillaries limited to type 1 muscle fibers were noted in seven patients. They occurred in each case in association with a similar admixture of neurogenic and myopathic features that included atrophic and hypertrophic fibers, internal nuclei, fiber splitting, and endomyseal and perimyseal fibrosis. Internalized capillaries in enlarged type 1 fibers arose from fiber splits on step section study of four patients. They occurred in the gastrocnemius, quadriceps, and soleus muscles from patients with a variety of disorders that included Becker dystrophy, diabetes mellitus and strenuous leg activities, Achilles tendon rupture, and myotonic dystrophy. Exercise-induced myalgias were no…

AdultMaleAdolescentPhysiologyMyotonic dystrophyMuscle hypertrophyCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceMuscular DiseasesTendon InjuriesFibrosisPhysiology (medical)HumansMyotonic DystrophyMedicineMyocyteProspective StudiesMuscular dystrophyRupturebusiness.industryMusclesAnatomyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMyotoniaCapillariesDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Neurology (clinical)Achilles tendon rupturemedicine.symptombusinessPolyneuropathyMuscle & Nerve
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