Search results for "Evidence"

showing 10 items of 1050 documents

Aula abierta

2015

ResumenEl objetivo del presente estudio fue analizar el impacto percibido por parte de los alumnos como resultado de su participación en el programa de la Universidad de la Experiencia de la Universidad de La Rioja. La muestra estuvo formada por 83 alumnos de dicho programa. Al grupo de estudiantes se les aplicó un cuestionario diseñado ad hoc para evaluar potenciales resultados a diferentes niveles: general, educativo, social, afectivo, cognitivo, físico y afectividad negativa. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que el impacto del programa trasciende la adquisición de conocimientos, alcanzando otras esferas relevantes de la persona como son la social, la psicológica y la física. Además, los…

Quality of lifeCalidad de vidaWell-beingApplied psychologySample (statistics)Social integrationNegative affectivitybienestarEnvejecimiento activoEducationActive ageingUniversity educationEmpirical evidenceIntegración socialProgramas universitarios para mayoresinvestigación sobre programas de estudiosCognitionMental activityeducación de adultosenseñanza superiorformación continuaUniversidad de La RiojaPsychologyOlder peopleBienestarUniversity programs for older people
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Dominio razzista ed etica del passante. L'antropologia critica di Achille Mbembe

2020

This paper discusses Achille Mbembe’s critique of racial segregation taken as the descriptive and theoretical ground for a critical anthropology. Mbembe’s most important works On the Postcolony (2000), Critique de la Raison Nègre (2013), and Politiques de l’intimité (2016) are read as a coherent system aimed at unfolding the philosophical meaning of different forms of racial segregation. Race is outlined as a principle of separation whose broader meaning lies in forcing the multi-layered human experience into rigid categories, thereby achieving the objectifying of humans. Mbembe’s books also show the sharpening of a peculiar methodological approach aimed at reconciling a universal philosoph…

Race Phenomenology Evidence Mbembe HusserlSettore M-FIL/03 - Filosofia Morale
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Left ventricular hypertrophy or storage disease? the incremental value of speckle tracking strain bull's-eye

2017

Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) develops in response to a variety of physical, genetic, and biochemical stimuli and represents the early stage of ventricular remodeling. In patients with LVH, subclinical left ventricular (LV) dysfunction despite normal ejection fraction (EF) may be present before the onset of symptoms, which portends a dismal prognosis. Strain measurement with two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) represents a highly reproducible and accurate alternative to LVEF determination. The present review focuses on current available evidence that supports the incremental value of STE in the diagnostic and prognostic workup of LVH. When assessing the components o…

Radiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingSpeckle tracking echocardiographyDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLeft ventricular hypertrophytwo-dimensional strain0302 clinical medicineCardiomegaly Exercise-Induced030212 general & internal medicineanabolic steroidSubclinical infectionamyloidosiEvidence-Based MedicineEjection fractionHypertrophic cardiomyopathyleft ventricular hypertrophyEchocardiographyCardiologyElasticity Imaging TechniquesHypertrophy Left VentricularRadiologyCardiomyopathiesCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineHumanendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyarterial hypertensionReproducibility of ResultSensitivity and SpecificityDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciencesElasticity Imaging TechniqueInternal medicinemedicineathlete's heartHumanscardiovascular diseasesVentricular remodelingspeckle tracking echocardiographyCardiomyopathiebusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsStroke Volumeaortic stenosiImage Enhancementmedicine.diseasehypertrophic cardiomyopathyDifferential diagnosisMetabolism Inborn ErrorbusinessMetabolism Inborn Errors
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Long-Range Order Induced by Intrinsic Repulsion on an Insulating Substrate

2015

An ordered arrangement of molecular stripes with equidistant appearance is formed upon the adsorption of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid onto calcite (10.4) held at room temperature. In a detailed analysis of the next-neighbor stripe distances measured in noncontact atomic force microscopy images at various molecular coverages, we compare the observed stripe arrangement with a random arrangement of noninteracting stripes. The experimentally obtained distance distribution deviates substantially from what is expected for a random distribution of noninteracting stripes, providing direct evidence for the existence of a repulsive interaction between the stripes. At low molecular coverage, where the averag…

Range (particle radiation)Condensed matter physicsChemistryDirect evidenceAtomic force microscopy02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences530Surfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGeneral EnergyOrder (biology)Condensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsEquidistantPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physics0210 nano-technology
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LINKING TEACHER PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT NEEDS WITH APPROPRIATE SOLUTIONS: INSIGHTS FROM AN INIATIVE IN LATVIA

2021

International surveys have stated that each year teachers spend, on average, more than 10 days engaged in different professional development activities. The purpose for this investment in teacher professional development (TPD) is clear: teachers’ competence must develop according to changes in curriculum and 21st century requirements. In previous research we have developed a theoretical teacher competence framework, implemented it to identify teacher (N=263) groups competence gaps and professional development needs. The goal of this research is to link identified professional development needs related to the instruction of 21st century skills (criteria - instructional design, learning goals…

Reading comprehensionInstructional designProfessional developmentMathematics educationevidence-based professional development solutions teacher collaborative professional learning teacher professional development needsPsychologyCurriculumCompetence (human resources)SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference
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Cracking the Code : The Impact of Orthographic Transparency and Morphological-Syllabic Complexity on Reading and Developmental Dyslexia

2019

Reading is an essential skill in modern societies, yet not all learners necessarily become proficient readers. Theoretical concepts (e.g., the orthographic depth hypothesis; the grain size theory) as well as empirical evidence suggest that certain orthographies are easier to learn than others. The present paper reviews the literature on orthographic transparency, morphological complexity, and syllabic complexity of alphabetic languages. These notions are elaborated to show that differences in reading acquisition reflect fundamental differences in the nature of the phonological recoding and reading strategies developing in response to the specific orthography to be learned. The present paper…

Reading modelsSyllabic complexityVISUAL WORD RECOGNITIONmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990050105 experimental psychologyCode (semiotics)PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESSDUAL-ROUTElukeminenDyslexiaDERIVATIONAL MORPHOLOGYPROFICIENT READERS03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhonological awarenessmorphological complexity syllabic complexityReading (process)medicinereading modelsdysleksia0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOrthographic transparencyFAMILIAL RISKEmpirical evidenceGeneral Psychologymedia_commonLITERACY ACQUISITIONOrthographic depth05 social sciencesDyslexiaDOUBLE-DEFICIT HYPOTHESISmedicine.diseaseMorphological complexityPHONEME AWARENESSorthographic transparencylcsh:PsychologySyllabic versePsychologylukihäiriötBEGINNING READERS030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOrthographyCognitive psychology
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The use of triamcinolone combined with surgery in major ear keloid treatment: a personal two stages approach

2015

Background: Keloid is a fibroproliferative disorder characterized by an abnormal deposition of collagen within a wound. Despite an increased understanding of wound healing and collagen metabolism, the exact cause, the clinical behavior, and gold standard of treatment for keloids remain an enigma. There is no one right way of treatment, the results are variable, and the management of ear keloids can be difficult and frustrating both for patients and physicians. Traditional techniques include intralesional steroids, topical applications of silicone, vitamins, and segmental excision by lasers or surgery. The purposes of this article are to review the literature concerning the current therapies…

Reconstructive surgerymedicine.medical_specialtyTriamcinolone acetonidebusiness.industryGold standardEvidence-based medicinemedicine.diseaseDermatologySurgeryEar keloidPlastic surgeryKeloidQuality of lifeTriamcinolone acetonide injectionMedicineSurgeryRadical excisionskin and connective tissue diseasesbusinessWound healingmedicine.drug
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Participant Observation: The Personal Commitment in Native Life—A Problematic Methodological Topos

2020

While it is well known that fieldwork started long before Malinowski, it is equally well known that the ethnographic method based on participant observation has been, since the 1920s, taken as a foundation for anthropological research and for the scientific status of the knowledge acquired by its means. This essay has several purposes: highlighting some issues related to Malinowski’s theory and practice of research, which are full of implications not always grasped in their theoretical and methodological complexity; recalling some criticisms that have been put forward in the anthropological debate toward the notion of reflexive observation; discussing some uses and abuses of ethnographic pr…

ReflexivityEthnographyPersonal commitmentFoundation (evidence)SociologyParticipant observationDisciplineTopos theoryEpistemology
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Real-World Evidence of Tisagenlecleucel for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Large B-Cell Lymphoma

2020

Introduction Tisagenlecleucel (tisa-cel) is a second generation, CD19-targeted Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for relapsed or refractory (R/R) large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL). The pivotal phase 2 trial JULIET included 93 patients and reported an overall response rate (ORR) of 52% and a complete response rate of 40% among treated patients. However, very little is known regarding its safety and efficacy in the commercial or real-world setting as well as from an intention-to-treat perspective. In our study, we report clinical outcomes of patients with R/R LBCL treated with commercial tisa-cel in 10 Spanish institutions. Methods Data were collected retrospectively from all consecut…

Refractorybusiness.industryImmunologymedicineCancer researchCell BiologyHematologyB-cell lymphomamedicine.diseasebusinessReal world evidenceBiochemistryBlood
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Tuition fees and student effort at university

2018

Abstract This paper presents theoretical and empirical evidence that an increase in tuition fees may boost university students’ academic effort. We examine the tuition fee rise introduced in 2012 by Spanish universities, where students register and pay for their chosen modules and fees increase each time students retake a module until they pass it. Data refer to students of economics, business and medicine at the University of Valencia during 2010–2014. The fact that some students pay fees in full while others are exempt from payment provides an identifying source of variation that we exploit using a flexible difference-in-differences methodology.

Register (sociolinguistics)Economics and EconometricsExploitbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesAccountingPaymentDifference in differencesEducationVariation (linguistics)0502 economics and businessBusiness050207 economicsEmpirical evidence050205 econometrics media_commonEconomics of Education Review
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