Search results for "ExAC"

showing 10 items of 1440 documents

Nonlinear mechanics of DNA doule strand: existence of the compact-envelope bright solitary wave

2013

We study the nonlinear dynamics of a homogeneous DNA chain which is based on site-dependent finite stacking and pairing enthalpies. We introduce an extended nonlinear Schrödinger equation describing the dynamics of modulated wave in DNA model. We obtain envelope bright solitary waves with compact support as a solution. Analytical criteria of existence of this solution are derived. The stability of bright compactons is confirmed by numerical simulations of the exact equations of the lattice. The impact of the finite stacking energy is investigated and we show that some of these compact bright solitary waves are robust, while others decompose very quickly depending on the finite stacking para…

Models MolecularPhysicsStackingExact differential equationMolecular models of DNADNASchrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsNonlinear DynamicsLattice (order)PairingsymbolsNucleic Acid ConformationNonlinear Schrödinger equation2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
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Expanding the 2, 2’-bipyrimidine bridged 1D homonuclear coordination polymers family: [MIIbpymCl2] (M=Fe, Co) magnetic and structural characterization

2013

One pot reaction of hydrated chloride salts of Fe(II) and Co(II) with stoichiometric amounts of 2, 2’-bipyrimidine (bpym) in a methanol/ acetonitrile mixture afforded the corresponding 1D homonuclear coordination polymers, [μ-(bpym)MCl2]n. Crystal structures of both complexes are isomorphous in the highly symmetric orthorhombic space group Fddd. The 1D coordination polymers are composed of almost orthogonal alternating bipyrimidine bridges linking the {MCl2} units. The magnetic behaviour of the Fe(II)compound can be well understood as a uniform S=2 chain with antiferromagnetic exchange interaction between metal ion sites. In the case of the Co(II) ion, also an antiferromagnetic interaction …

Models MolecularPolymersStereochemistryIronCrystal structureQuímica Inorgánica y NuclearHomonuclear moleculeIonInorganic ChemistryMetalCiencias Naturales y ExactasOrganometallic CompoundsAntiferromagnetismMolecular StructureChemistryMagnetic PhenomenaExchange interactionCiencias QuímicasCobaltCrystallographyPyrimidinesvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOrthorhombic crystal systemno correspondeSpin canting
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Mechanisms of DNA damage by photoexcited 9-methyl-β-carbolines

2013

It has been well documented that β-carboline alkaloids, particularly the 9-methyl derivatives, are efficient photosensitizers. However, structure–activity relationships are missing and the photochemical mechanisms involved in the DNA photodamage still remain unknown. In the present work, we examined the capability of three 9-methyl-β-carbolines (9-methyl-norharmane, 9-methyl-harmane and 9-methylharmine) to induce DNA damage upon UVA excitation at physiological pH. The type and extent of the damage was analyzed together with the photophysical and binding properties of the β-carboline derivatives investigated. The results indicate that even at neutral pH most of the DNA damage is generated fr…

Models MolecularPurineUltraviolet RaysStereochemistryDNA damagePyrimidine dimerProtonationPhotochemistryBiochemistryCiencias Biológicaschemistry.chemical_compoundGenética y HerenciaAnimalsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotosensitizing AgentsChemistryCorticoviridaeOrganic ChemistryCiencias QuímicasDNASolventQuímica Orgánica9-methyl-b-carbolinesYield (chemistry)Excited stateDNA ViralCattlePhotosensitizationDNACIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASCarbolinesDNA Damage
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Local vs general anaesthesia in the development of neurosensory disturbances after mandibular third molars extraction: A retrospective study of 534 c…

2016

Background The choice of the anaesthetic modality is one of the primary steps during planning of third molar surgery. The aim of the present study was to compare the risk of developing neurological injures of the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) and lingual nerve (LN) in patients treated for wisdom teeth removal under general anaesthesia (GA) with a group treated under local anaesthesia (LA). Material and Methods This is an observational retrospective, unicentric study; between September 2013 and September 2014, 534 patients underwent third molar surgery, 194 (36,3%) under GA and 340 (63,7%) under LA by the same oral surgeon. Differences in the incidence of IAN and LN injures between groups ha…

MolarLocal anaesthesiamedicine.medical_specialtyMandibular NerveInferior alveolar nerveAnesthesia GeneralGeneral anaesthesia03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineThird molarGeneral anaesthesia; Inferior alveolar nerve; Lingual nerve; Local anaesthesia; Third molars; Surgery; Otorhinolaryngology2734 Pathology and Forensic Medicine; Dentistry (all)medicineHumansGeneral anaesthesia030212 general & internal medicineGeneral DentistryLingual nerveFisher's exact testRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)ResearchOtorhinolaryngology2734 Pathology and Forensic MedicineRetrospective cohort study030206 dentistryPerioperative:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Lingual nerveSurgeryThird molarsOtorhinolaryngologyInferior alveolar nerveUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTooth ExtractionsymbolsDentistry (all)SurgeryMolar ThirdTrigeminal Nerve InjuriesOral SurgerybusinessAnesthesia LocalMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Six-month healing success rates after endodontic treatment using the novel GentleWave System: the pure prospective multi-center clinical study

2015

Background This prospective multi-center (PURE) clinical study evaluated healing rates for molars after root canal treatment employing the GentleWave® System (Sonendo, Inc., Laguna Hills, CA). Material and Methods Eighty-nine patients met the inclusion criteria and consented for this clinical study after referral for a root canal treatment. All enrolled patients were treated with the GentleWave System. Five endodontists performed the clinical procedures and follow-up evaluations. Pre-operative, intra-operative, and post-operative data were collected from the consented patients. Each patient was evaluated for clinical signs and symptoms. Two trained, blinded, and independent evaluators score…

MolarRoot canalRadiographyDentistryOdontologíaLogistic regressionOperative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineStatistical significancemedicineGeneral DentistryPeriodontitisbusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludPearson product-moment correlation coefficientExact testmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASsymbolsbusiness
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Deformations of the seventh order Peregrine breather solutions of the NLS equation with twelve parameters.

2013

We study the solutions of the one dimensional focusing NLS equation. Here we construct new deformations of the Peregrine breather of order 7 with 12 real parameters. We obtain new families of quasi-rational solutions of the NLS equation. With this method, we construct new patterns of different types of rogue waves. We recover triangular configurations as well as rings isolated. As already seen in the previous studies, one sees appearing for certain values of the parameters, new configurations of concentric rings.

NLS equationAkhmediev's solutions.Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Peregrine breathers[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Akhmediev's solutions[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons
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Deformations of third order Peregrine breather solutions of the NLS equation with four parameters

2013

In this paper, we give new solutions of the focusing NLS equation as a quotient of two determinants. This formulation gives in the case of the order 3, new deformations of the Peregrine breather with four parameters. This gives a very efficient procedure to construct families of quasi-rational solutions of the NLS equation and to describe the apparition of multi rogue waves. With this method, we construct the analytical expressions of deformations of the Peregrine breather of order N=3 depending on $4$ real parameters and plot different types of rogue waves.

NLS equationAkhmediev's solutions.Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]WronskiansPeregrine breathers[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Riemann theta functionsAkhmediev's solutions[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsFredholm determinants
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Six-parameters deformations of fourth order Peregrine breather solutions of the NLS equation.

2013

We construct solutions of the focusing NLS equation as a quotient of two determinants. This formulation gives in the case of the order 4, new deformations of the Peregrine breather with 6 real parameters. We construct families of quasi-rational solutions of the NLS equation and describe the apparition of multi rogue waves. With this method, we construct the analytical expressions of deformations of the Peregrine breather of order 4 with 6 real parameters and plot different types of rogue waves.

NLS equationAkhmediev's solutions.Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systemswronskians[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Fredohlm determinantsPeregrine breathers[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Riemann theta functionsAkhmediev's solutions[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons
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Families of deformations of the thirteen peregrine breather solutions to the NLS equation depending on twenty four parameters

2017

International audience; We go on with the study of the solutions to the focusing one dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS). We construct here the thirteen's Peregrine breather (P13 breather) with its twenty four real parameters, creating deformation solutions to the NLS equation. New families of quasirational solutions to the NLS equation in terms of explicit ratios of polynomials of degree 182 in x and t multiplied by an exponential depending on t are obtained. We present characteristic patterns of the modulus of these solutions in the (x; t) plane, in function of the different parameters.

NLS equationNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsPeregrine breather[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]MSC: 35Q55 37K10Rogue waves[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph][MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons
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Degenerate determinant representation of solutions of the NLS equation, higher Peregrine breathers and multi-rogue waves.

2012

We present a new representation of solutions of the focusing NLS equation as a quotient of two determinants. This work is based on a recent paper in which we have constructed a multi-parametric family of this equation in terms of wronskians. This formulation was written in terms of a limit involving a parameter. Here we give a very compact formulation without presence of a limit. This is a completely new result which gives a very efficient procedure to construct families of quasi-rational solutions of the NLS equation. With this method, we construct Peregrine breathers of orders N=4 to 7 and multi-rogue waves associated by deformation of parameters.

NLS equationNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsWronskians[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Peregrine breathersRogue waves[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Riemann theta functions[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitonsfredholm determinantsAkhmediev's breathers
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