Search results for "Exploit"

showing 10 items of 284 documents

RabbitMash: accelerating hash-based genome analysis on modern multi-core architectures

2020

Abstract Motivation Mash is a popular hash-based genome analysis toolkit with applications to important downstream analyses tasks such as clustering and assembly. However, Mash is currently not able to fully exploit the capabilities of modern multi-core architectures, which in turn leads to high runtimes for large-scale genomic datasets. Results We present RabbitMash, an efficient highly optimized implementation of Mash which can take full advantage of modern hardware including multi-threading, vectorization and fast I/O. We show that our approach achieves speedups of at least 1.3, 9.8, 8.5 and 4.4 compared to Mash for the operations sketch, dist, triangle and screen, respectively. Furtherm…

Statistics and ProbabilityWorkstationExploitComputer scienceHash functionParallel computingBiochemistrylaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesSoftwarelawCluster analysisMolecular Biology030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMulti-core processorGenomeComputersbusiness.industry030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyGenomicsSketchComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsbusinessAlgorithmsSoftwareBioinformatics
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Shaping the firm's external search strategy

2014

This paper explores the determinants of external knowledge search strategies, specifically, exploitative and exploratory search. The literature emphasizes environmental context and technological resources, especially R&D, as important determinants of the search strategy. In this paper we focus on two types of the firm's formal structure: formalized and decentralized structures. The study uses survey data from the ceramic tile industry in Spain. The results show that a competitive environment and a decentralized organizational structure play a role in shaping the firm's external search strategy, but that R&D has no effect. We find that competition inhibits exploratory search, while a decentr…

Structure (mathematical logic)EngineeringFormalizationKnowledge SearchManagement sciencebusiness.industryDecentralizationExploratory searchContext (language use)ExploitationDecentralizationCompetition (economics)Formal structureManagement of Technology and InnovationSurvey data collectionOrganizational structureExplorationbusinessExternal knowledge search strategyIndustrial organization
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Autonomic behaviors in an Ambient Intelligence system

2014

Ambient Intelligence (AmI) systems are constantly evolving and becoming ever more complex, so it is increasingly difficult to design and develop them successfully. Moreover, because of the complexity of an AmI system as a whole, it is not always easy for developers to predict its behavior in the event of unforeseen circumstances. A possible solution to this problem might lie in delegating certain decisions to the machines themselves, making them more autonomous and able to self-configure and self-manage, in line with the paradigm of Autonomic Computing. In this regard, many researchers have emphasized the importance of adaptability in building agents that are suitable to operate in real-wor…

Structure (mathematical logic)Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniEngineeringAmbient intelligenceExploitbusiness.industryEvent (computing)media_common.quotation_subjectOntology (information science)AdaptabilityAutonomic computingHuman-Computer InteractionRisk analysis (engineering)Artificial IntelligenceArtificial intelligenceArchitecturebusinessmedia_common
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Employing artificial neural networks to find reaction coordinates and pathways for self-assembly

2021

Capturing the autonomous self-assembly of molecular building blocks in computer simulations is a persistent challenge, requiring to model complex interactions and to access long time scales. Advanced sampling methods allow to bridge these time scales but typically require to construct accurate low-dimensional representations of the transition pathways. In this work, we demonstrate for the self-assembly of two single-stranded DNA fragments into a ring-like structure how autoencoder architectures based on unsupervised neural networks can be employed to reliably expose transition pathways and to provide a suitable low-dimensional representation. The assembly occurs as a two-step process throug…

Structure (mathematical logic)Theoretical computer scienceArtificial neural networkMarkov chainExploitComputer scienceProcess (computing)Construct (python library)Representation (mathematics)Autoencoder
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An Analysis of the Internal Organization of Facebook Groups

2019

With the rapid development and growth of online social networks (OSNs), researchers have been pushed forward to improve the knowledge of these complex networks by analyzing several aspects, such as the types of social media, the structural properties of the network, or the interaction patterns among users. In particular, a relevant effort has been devoted to the study and identification of cohesive groups of users in OSNs (also referred as communities) because they are the basic building block of each OSN. While several research works on groups in OSNs have mainly focused on identifying the types of groups and the contents created by their members, the analysis of internal organizations of …

Structure (mathematical logic)social networksExploitSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer science020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyComplex networkData scienceGroup organization; network centrality; social networks; tie strengthHuman-Computer InteractionIdentification (information)tie strengthModeling and Simulation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGroup organizationnetwork centrality020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSocial mediaUse casesocial networkSocial network analysisSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Internal organization
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Production and trade marketing policies regarding organic olive oil in Sicily

2002

This research analyses the main structural factors of the organic olive oil sector in Sicily, and the effects of the European sustainable development policy (EEC Regulation 2092/91, EEC Regulation 2078/92). It examines the trade marketing of organic producers of olive oil like the initiatives to exploit European branding, typicalness, and European recognition of PDO (protected denomination of origin).

Sustainable developmentExploitEconomicsBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Production (economics)MarketingFood ScienceOlive oilBritish Food Journal
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Pannello precompresso di vetromattoni assemblati a secco per la realizzazione di involucri traslucidi

2012

L’invenzione riguarda la realizzazione di un pannello di vetromattoni montati “a secco” -da impiegare per la realizzazione di involucri edilizi traslucidi anche nel caso di edifici alti- che è in grado di rispondere adeguatamente alle sollecitazioni orizzontali (quali quelle dovute a vento e sisma) grazie all’applicazione della tecnica della precompressione mondirezionale. Per offrire una risposta ai limiti imposti dalla tecnica di assemblaggio tradizionale dei vetromattoni (“ad umido”), l’applicazione della precompressione consente, infatti, di dare ai pannelli preassemblati “a secco” una rigidezza adeguata anche in direzione normale al loro piano di posa, sfruttando le buone caratteristic…

The invention is related to the construction of a glassblock panel “dry assembled” that can be used to build translucent building envelope even in high-rise buildings. This panel is able to contrast the horizontal actions due to wind and earthquake by means of the application of unidirectional pre-stressing technique. To overcame the limits due to the “wet assembly” system traditionally used to assemble the glassblocks the use of prestressing technique allow the panels to have an adequate mechanical resistance against the actions perpendicular to their installation plane. In this configuration the mechanical resistance of the glassblocks is exploited. The unidirectional prestressing (along the prevalent dimension of the panel) is obtained through the grip of the nuts inserted in the steel bars that are housed inside the glassblocks supporting profiles positioned in the vertical cavities between the glassblocks and passing through the horizontal profiles useful to separate glassblock rows from each other. The proper nuts grip opposing to the steel plates positioned at the top and bottom of the panel allow to prestress the panel. The steel plate are positioned on a plastic plate fixed to the lateral faces of the glassblocks by means of resins.Settore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnica
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Competitive versus efficient extraction of a common property resource: The groundwater case

2001

Abstract In this paper socially optimal and private extraction of a common property aquifer are compared. Open-loop equilibrium and feedback equilibrium in linear strategies have been computed to characterize private extraction. The use of these two equilibrium concepts allows us to distinguish between cost and strategic externalities as long as the open-loop solution captures only the cost externality, and the feedback solution captures both. The results show that strategic behaviour increases the overexploitation of the aquifer compared to the open-loop solution. However, if the groundwater storage capacity is large, the difference between the socially optimal and private extraction, the …

TheoryofComputation_MISCELLANEOUSEconomics and EconometricsgeographyControl and Optimizationgeography.geographical_feature_categoryApplied MathematicsAquiferEnvironmental economicsCommon-pool resourceOverexploitationEconomicsCommon propertyExtraction (military)ExternalityGroundwaterGroundwater storageJournal of Economic Dynamics and Control
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On the coupling between agent internal and agent/ environmental dynamics: Development of spatial representations in evolving autonomous robots

2008

In this article we describe how a population of evolving robots can autonomously develop forms of spatial representation which allow them to self-localize and to discriminate different locations of their environment by integrating sensory-motor information over time. The evolving robots also display a remarkable ability to generalize their skill in new environmental conditions that they have never experienced before. The analysis of the obtained results indicates that the evolved robots come up with simple and robust solutions that exploit quasi-periodic limit cycle dynamics emerging from the coupling between the robot/environmental dynamics and a robot's internal dynamics. More specifical…

Transient dynamiceducation.field_of_studyExploitComputer scienceEvolutionDistributed computingPopulationExperimental and Cognitive Psychologydynamical systemsComputer Science::RoboticsBehavioral Neurosciencerobot navigationCoupling (computer programming)Simple (abstract algebra)Limit cycleAttractorRobotTransient (computer programming)educationadaptive behaviorSimulationSpatial representation
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Smart parking system - another way of sharing economy provided by private institutions

2018

This paper presents our smart parking solution implemented at “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu (LBUS) Romania, which consists in a hardware / software embedded system for managing the institution’s parking lots, namely sharing the parking places in excess for people who are in traffic in neighbourhood of LBUS and are looking to park. Our solution is flexible, universal, applicable to all faculties that have car parks from Romania and not only, in university cities where the crowd is bigger, but also to other private institutions that own parking spaces inefficiently exploited. The advantages introduced are primarily economic, then social and even environmental. The first benefit is econom…

Transport engineeringSharing economyExploitComputer science020209 energy0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringParking space02 engineering and technologySmart parkingCrowding2018 Thirteenth International Conference on Digital Information Management (ICDIM)
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