Search results for "Eye"

showing 10 items of 2511 documents

Why Moral Neuroeducation Should Embrace Ethical Humour

2019

Smiling and laughter are voluntary expressions that come from deep within ourselves. They are reflections of the character we construct through the exercise of our own will. Given that we can laugh in an ethically correct or incorrect manner, an “ethical sense of humour” reflects to what extent an individual’s ethics education has been correctly taught. “Ethical humour” is also therapeutic, in the sense that it is beneficial for one’s health. For example, it stimulates the immune system to fight the negative effects of stress, and stimulates the secretion of endorphins, which have an analgesic effect. Neuroscientific studies have demonstrated, among other things, that the cerebellum plays a…

Kindnessmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationPatienceHumilityeye diseasesEpistemologyLaughterEducational neuroscienceDuration (philosophy)sense organsConstruct (philosophy)Psychologymedia_commonCourage
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On Line Elaboration of a Mental Model During the Understanding of an Animation

2006

This experiment examines how, high and low mechanical and spatial abilities, learners understand an animation. Two variables were manipulated: the controllability of the animations and the task type of the learners to study the device. The comprehension test results indicated a positive effect of a fully controllable animation and also a positive effect of task type, when the attention of the learner is focused on the functional model and on local kinematics. The eye tracking data indicated that the learners attend more to the areas of the animations where a great amount of motion is involved along the causal chain of events. We show an effect of the controllability of the system and of the…

Knowledge representation and reasoningbusiness.industryeducationAnimationCausalityMotion (physics)Task (project management)ControllabilityCausal chainEye trackingArtificial intelligencebusinesshuman activitiesMathematicsCognitive psychology
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Zvaigžņotā Debess: 2000, Pavasaris (167)

2000

Contents: P.Müürsepp. B.Schmidt, Prominent Optician of 20th Century ; J.Miezis. Buildings on the Moon ; Z.Alksne, A.Alksnis. Stars Enshrouded in Envelopes ; A.Alksnis. Goals and Progress of the DENIS Program ; Z.Alksne. Shapley Supercluster – Playground of Clusters of Galaxies ; A.Alksnis. Wide Field Imager Discovers Distant Galaxies ; J.Jaunbergs. Roton SSTO: First Flight Tests ; M.Gills. Space Research 40 Years Ago – Chronicle ; I.Vilks. The Secret of Low-Probability Complexity in the Universe ; K.Bērziņš. On Friendly Terms with Cosmology: Development of Cosmological Views (concluded) ; A.Balklavs. Astronomy in the Internet (WWW) ; V.Flerov, A.Cēbers. Latvia 23rd Open Olympiad of Physics:…

Kosmoloģijas rašanās„Sirds” uz MarsaKants un debesu teorijaKonkursa „Lasa un vērtē” balvaKrustvārdu mīklaParanalas observatorijas teleskopi ANTU KUEYEN MELIPAL YEPUNKalendārs un LieldienasOptiķis Bernhards ŠmidtsDENIS programmaE.-I. Siliņa grāmata „Lielo patiesību meklējumi”„Domu riekstu” atbildesLiela lauka attēlotājs WFI – galaktiku kopa ACO3627Cilvēka esības jēgaAstronomijas skolotāju asociācijaLodveida kopas pundurgalaktikās NGC 5253 un Henize 2-10Šķietamās izmaiņas uz MēnessRaķete Rotary RocketSaules tēmas pētījumi LatvijāMinikomētas – hipotēzeDievs kristietībā un latvju daināsLatvijas atklātā fizikas olimpiādeBaldones meteorītsLielas bāzes interferometrijas VLBI novērojumi LatvijāCilvēka augums Saules ritmāKosmosa izpēte - pirms 40 gadiem“Aldaris” – “Zvaigžņotās Debess” sponsorsBolīds IrbenēŠeplija superkopaMarsa konkurss lasītājiemMarsa senie okeāniAstronomija - tīmeklīAstronomiskās parādības - 2000Zvaigžņu apvalkiLatvijas informātikas olimpiādeStarptautiskās ķīmijas olimpiādes laureāts Linards Kalvāns – intervijaMeteors virs Kanādas
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Towards sensory Langmuir monolayers consisting of macrocyclic pentaaminoanthraquinone

2014

A pentaazamacrocycle incorporating an intracyclic anthraquinone fragment (PENTAQ) was synthesized with the aim of forming metal-responsive Langmuir monolayers. PENTAQ allows a good discrimination by naked eye of copper ions in methanol–water solutions (50 : 50 v/v). Spectrophotometric investigations of the protonation and Cu2+ binding properties of PENTAQ were undertaken in order to gain a deeper insight into the pH-dependent speciation as well as the color changing process. PENTAQ monolayers at air/water and air/methanol–water interfaces were prepared according to the Langmuir procedure. The structure of the monolayers can be tuned by varying the pH of the aqueous subphase, since it was fo…

LangmuirAqueous solutionAbsorption spectroscopy010405 organic chemistryChemistryInorganic chemistryAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementProtonationGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCopperCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyMonolayerMaterials Chemistry[CHIM]Chemical SciencesNaked eyeComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Large cavernous hemangioma of the adrenal gland: Laparoscopic treatment. Report of a case

2015

Highlights • Identify the preoperative radiologic features of adrenal hemangioma. • We examine the better surgical approach for adrenal tumors and adrenal hemangioma. • Controindication to laparoscopic adrenalectomy.

Laparoscopic surgerymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentLaparoscopic adrenalectomyAdrenal cavernous hemangioma; Adrenal hemangioma; Laparoscopic adrenalectomy; Laparoscopic surgery; Laparoscopy; SurgeryCase ReportLaparoscopic surgeryAdrenal hemangiomaBenign tumorHemangiomamedicinecardiovascular diseasesLaparoscopyLaparoscopic adrenalectomymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAdrenal glandmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSurgerybody regionsSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generalemedicine.anatomical_structureSurgeryLaparoscopysense organsbusinessLaparoscopic treatmentAdrenal cavernous hemangiomaInternational Journal of Surgery Case Reports
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Structure and characteristics of laser crystallized thin amorphous Si films

2011

Abstract Pure amorphous Si thin films deposited on oxidized crystalline Si surface (111) were crystallized by picosecond UV laser pulses. The Raman scattering spectra show that pulse energy of 330 mJ/cm2 is enough to fully crystallize Si film and further increase of the energy does not improve crystallinity. A large grained polycrystalline Si was obtained as revealed by surface analysis. A significant increase in carrier mobility was observed after laser crystallization.

Laser crystallizationElectron mobilityMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistryPhysics::OpticsP-SiLasereye diseasesAmorphous solidlaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCrystallinityCrystallographyEnergy(all)lawCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityPicosecondsense organsCrystalliteA-SiAFMThin filmEnergy (signal processing)Raman scattering spectraEnergy Procedia
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A simple technique for measurement of corneal thickness.

1998

Measurement of corneal thickness has potential benefit both in the fitting of contact lenses and in monitoring any pathology that could affect corneal thickness. Corneal thickness measurement is undertaken using an accessory to the biomicroscope, the optical pachometer, or by means of expensive apparatus such as the ultrasonic pachometer. There are other complex methods, such as laser Doppler interferometry, or ultrasonic rasters of the cornea. In this study, an easier and low cost method, based on the measurement of the optical section formed of the cornea by the biomicroscope illumination system, is proposed. The advantages of this new method are the simplicity of its experimental set-up …

Laser doppler interferometryConsulting roomMaterials sciencegenetic structuresbusiness.industryGeneral Medicineeye diseasesOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureEyepieceOpticsCorneamedicineUltrasonic sensorsense organsbusinessOptometryContact lensanterior eye : the journal of the British Contact Lens Association
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Posterior chamber phakic intraocular lenses after penetrating keratoplasty.

2009

Purpose To evaluate the efficacy, predictability, and safety of a phakic posterior chamber intraocular Collamer lens (ICL) after penetrating keratoplasty (PKP). Setting Fernandez-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain. Methods A myopic or toric ICL was implanted after PKP in eyes unable to wear glasses or contact lenses and for which corneal laser surgery was contraindicated. The uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), refractive error, and endothelial cell count were recorded preoperatively and 24 months postoperatively. Results Preoperatively, the 15 eyes had myopia from −2.00 to −17.00 diopters (D) or astigmatism from −1.50 to −7.00 D. …

Laser surgeryAdultMaleRefractive errormedicine.medical_specialtyPhakic Intraocular Lensesgenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityIntraocular lensCell CountAstigmatismPhakic intraocular lensSafety indexPostoperative ComplicationsLens Implantation IntraocularRefractive surgeryOphthalmologymedicineMyopiaHumansProspective StudiesDioptrebusiness.industryEndothelium CornealAstigmatismMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologyTreatment OutcomeSurgeryFemalesense organsbusinessKeratoplasty PenetratingJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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Corneal thickness differences between type 2 diabetes and non-diabetes subjects during preoperative laser surgery examination

2016

Aims To evaluate the differences in corneal thickness between type 2 diabetes subjects with HbA1c under 7.0% and non-diabetes subjects during their preoperative laser surgery examinations. Methods The mean of five consecutive corneal thickness measurements at the central and mid-peripheral cornea was obtained by means of noncontact scanning-slit corneal topography (Orbscan Topography System II; Orbscan, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT, USA) in 35 myopic non-insulin dependent type 2 diabetes subjects (17 males and 18 females) and 48 healthy myopic controls (23 males and 25 females). Results The corneal thickness values at the central and mid-peripheral cornea were significantly higher in the diabet…

Laser surgeryAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCorneal Pachymetrygenetic structuresEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatment030209 endocrinology & metabolismType 2 diabetesPhotorefractive KeratectomyCornea03 medical and health sciencesLaser refractive surgery0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyDiabetes mellitusRefractive surgeryOphthalmologyCorneaInternal MedicinemedicineMyopiaHumansProspective StudiesScanning-slit corneal topographyGlycated HemoglobinQuantitative anatomyDiabetic Retinopathymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryEndothelium CornealCorneal TopographyType 2 diabetesmedicine.diseaseControl subjectsCorneal topographyeye diseasesSurgeryCorneal thicknessmedicine.anatomical_structureDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Preoperative Period030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemaleLasers Excimersense organsbusinessBody mass index
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Yellow (577 nm) micropulse laser versus half-dose verteporfin photodynamic therapy in eyes with chronic central serous chorioretinopathy: results of …

2018

PurposeTo compare the functional and anatomical outcomes of eyes with chronic central serous chorioretinopathy treated with yellow micropulse (MP) laser versus half-dose verteporfin photodynamic therapy (PDT).MethodsThis is a multicentre, retrospective comparative study of 92 eyes treated with yellow MP laser (duty cycle of 5%, zero spacing between spots, spot size varied from 100 to 200 µm, power varied from 320 to 660 mW, and the pulse burst duration was 200 ms) and 67 eyes treated with PDT (half-dose verteporfin (3 mg/m2) infused over 10 min), followed by laser activation for 83 s. Spot sizes varied from 400 to 2000 µm.ResultsIn the MP group, at 12 months of follow-up, the mean best corr…

Laser surgeryMaleFluorescein angiographyretinaVisual acuityoptical coherencegenetic structuresPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentCentral serous chorioretinopathyVisual AcuityPhotodynamic therapytreatment lasersProceduresPhotodynamic therapychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineBest corrected visual acuityMedicineFluorescein AngiographyTreatment outcomeMiddle agedTomographyPriority journalLow level laser therapyPhotosensitizing Agentsmedicine.diagnostic_testMiddle AgedFluorescein angiographyVerteporfinPhotosensitizing agentsSensory SystemsIndocyanine greenMulticenter studyBevacizumabClinical trialRetrospective studyTreatment OutcomeCentral Serous ChorioretinopathyFemaleLaser Therapymedicine.symptomTomography Optical Coherencemedicine.drugHumanIndocyanine GreenAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuityLaser surgeryMajor clinical studyFollow-up studiesPathophysiologyArticleChronic disease03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceLaser therapyOphthalmologyFluorescence angiographyHumansmaculaLow level laser therapyRetrospective StudiesDisease durationPhotosensitizing agentOptical coherence tomographybusiness.industryIntermethod comparisonSubretinal neovascularizationCentral serous retinopathyVerteporfinFollow upmedicine.diseaseMulticenter study (topic)eye diseasesRetrospective studiesOphthalmologyCentral serous retinopathychemistryPhotochemotherapyChronic Disease030221 ophthalmology & optometryYellow micropulse laserComparative studysense organsbusinessIndocyanine greenControlled study030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up Studies
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