Search results for "FEM"

showing 10 items of 28965 documents

The effect of cement fixation on initial micromotion of the femoral component in condylar knee replacement

1992

Four fresh, cadaveric specimens were fitted with total knee replacements and mounted on a knee joint loading and measuring rig. Femoral component micromotion in the sagittal plane was measured with a transducer during flexion and extension of the specimen. Various condylar designs were used without and with cement. Movement followed a characteristic curve pattern and was less with cement fixation particularly for bone of low trabecular strength as determined by bone sample tests for stiffness. Cement fixation appears to be superior to cementless fixation.

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentKnee replacementDentistryIn Vitro TechniquesKnee JointProsthesis Designmedicine.disease_causeCondyleWeight-bearingWeight-BearingMotionCadavermedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineFemurOrthodonticsbusiness.industryBone Cementsequipment and suppliesmusculoskeletal systemSagittal planesurgical procedures operativemedicine.anatomical_structureOrthopedic surgerySurgeryKnee ProsthesisbusinessCadaveric spasmInternational Orthopaedics
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Nainen toimijana populaarimusiikissa : muusikkouden rakentuminen neljän naismuusikon elämäkerrallisessa puheessa

2010

Populaarimusiikkikulttuurin historia on miesvoittoinen, mutta naisia toimii edelleen suhteellisen vähän etenkin instrumentalisteina kyseisellä alalla. Koska naisten marginaalisuus on ilmeinen, aihe on saanut osakseen myös tieteellistä kiinnostusta. Tarkastelen musiikin naistutkimuksen alueelle kiinnittyvässä tutkimuksessani muusikkouden rakentumista neljän populaarimusiikkia soittavan naisen muusikkouselämäkerroissa. Elämäkerrat on kerätty erillisin haastatteluin, joten tutkimusmateriaalina on lähinnä muusikkoutta koskeva elämäkerrallinen puhe jonka myötä kertomus, elämäkerta, on konstruoitu. Tutkin muusikkouden rakentumista ensisijaisesti toimijuuden ja subjektiuden (naiseus) käsitteiden k…

muusikotnaisetfeminismimuusikkoustoimijuuspopulaarimusiikkikvalitatiivinen tutkimusnaiseusodotusanalyysisubjekti
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Early Treatment of Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis with Canakinumab and Complete Remission After 2 Years of Treatment Suspension: Case Report …

2019

Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) is an autoinflammatory disease characterised by fever and arthritis. We describe the case of a 14-year-old girl hospitalised with fever associated with rash, myalgia, arthralgia and polyarticular involvement. Examinations revealed increased levels of C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, ferritin, triglycerides, leukocytes, neutrophils, lactate dehydrogenase, fibrinogen, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT). Bone marrow biopsy showed polyclonal leukocyte activation. A genetic study revealed a heterozygous mutation of the MEFV gene, c.442G>C (E148Q), which is typical of…

myalgiaAbdominal painmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentCanakinumabFamilial Mediterranean feverArthritisCase Report030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAntibodies Monoclonal Humanized030226 pharmacology & pharmacyGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineautoinflammatory diseaseInternal medicinemedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRemission InductionAntibodies MonoclonalGeneral MedicineExanthemamedicine.diseaseMEFVRashdigestive system diseasesArthritis JuvenileCanakinumabTreatment OutcomeErythrocyte sedimentation rateSystemic juvenile idiopathic arthritiFemalemedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drug
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Immune-mediated rippling muscle disease with myasthenia gravis: a report of seven patients with long-term follow-up in two.

2009

We report seven patients with immune-mediated rippling muscle disease (iRMD) and AChR-antibody positive myasthenia gravis (MG) without germline caveolin-3 gene mutations. We describe the follow-up of two patients and the clinical features of five new patients (1 female, 4 male, aged 32 to 69 years). These presented with significant generalized, exercise-induced and electrically-silent muscle rippling with myalgia, combined with generalized MG. In two of the seven patients, MG appeared before iRMD. Mediastinal imaging excluded thymic alterations in all, although two had other coincident tumours. Myalgia and rippling were aggravated by acetylcholinesterase-inhibitor treatment. Generalized MG …

myalgiaAdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCaveolin 3Immunogenicmedicine.medical_treatmentMuscle Fibers SkeletalMuscle ProteinsCaveolin-3; Immunogenic; Myasthenia gravis; Rippling muscle disease; TherapyAzathioprineThymus GlandGene mutationBiologyCaveolaeDysferlinCaveolin-3Muscular DiseasesAzathioprineMyasthenia GravismedicineHumansMuscle SkeletalGenetics (clinical)AgedAutoantibodiesSarcolemmaElectromyographyAutoantibodyRippling muscle diseasePlasmapheresisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMyasthenia gravisNeurologyPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbiology.proteinPlasmapheresisFemaleSteroidsTherapyNeurology (clinical)Cholinesterase Inhibitorsmedicine.symptommedicine.drugFollow-Up StudiesMuscle ContractionNeuromuscular disorders : NMD
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Myopathy with hexagonally cross-linked crystalloid inclusions: delineation of a clinico-pathological entity.

2010

A novel myopathy characterized by hexagonally cross-linked tubular arrays has been reported in five patients. We studied the clinical and histopathological features of five additional unrelated patients with this myopathy. Patients experienced exercise intolerance with exercise-induced myalgia and weakness, without rhabdomyolysis. One patient additionally presented mild permanent pelvic girdle muscle weakness. Age at onset varied between 13 and 56 years. The inclusions were eosinophilic on H and E, bright red with modified Gomori’s trichrome stains, present in type 2 fibers, and revealed immunoreactivity selectively for a caveolin-3-antibody. Ultrastructurally, the inclusions showed a highl…

myalgiaAdultMaleWeaknessPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCaveolin 3Blotting WesternExercise intoleranceNemaline myopathyMuscular DiseasesTrichromemedicineHumansAge of OnsetMyopathyMuscle SkeletalCreatine KinaseExerciseGenetics (clinical)Muscle Weaknessbusiness.industryMuscle weaknessMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryPhenotypeNeurologyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemaleNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessRhabdomyolysisNeuromuscular disorders : NMD
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COVID‐19 in older adults: What are the differences with younger patients?

2020

Aim The present study aimed both to gain knowledge on the distinctive clinical characteristics of older adults with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19), in comparison with those of younger patients, and to identify risk factors for mortality. Methods A retrospective observational study was carried out of patients consecutively admitted to Doctor Peset University Hospital, Valencia (Spain) for COVID‐19 from 11 March to 28 April 2020. Every case was diagnosed by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction or by serology test to detect antibodies. Demographic details, clinical characteristics, laboratory findings on admission and complications of each case were collected from electronic me…

myalgiaAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentFevercoronavirusComorbiditySerology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundYoung Adult0302 clinical medicine030502 gerontologyCOVID‐19Risk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansHospital Mortalityclinical characteristicsolder adultsOxygen saturation (medicine)AgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overCreatininebusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Medical recordAge FactorsCOVID-19Retrospective cohort studyOdds ratioOriginal ArticlesMiddle AgedmortalityConfidence intervalHospitalizationchemistryCoughSpainORIGINAL ARTICLE: Epidemiology Clinical Practice and HealthFemalemedicine.symptom0305 other medical sciencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGeriatrics & Gerontology International
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Eight new mutations and the expanding phenotype variability in muscular dystrophy caused by ANO5.

2012

Objective: Description of 8 new ANO5 mutations and significant expansion of the clinical phenotype spectrum associated with previously known and unknown mutations to improve diagnostic accuracy. Methods: DNA samples of 101 patients in 95 kindreds at our quaternary referral center in Finland, who had undetermined limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD), calf distal myopathy, or creatine kinase (CK) elevations of more than 2,000 IU/L, were selected for ANO5 genetic evaluation, and the clinical findings of patients with mutations were retrospectively analyzed. Results: A total of 25 patients with muscular dystrophy caused by 11 different recessive mutations in the ANO5 gene were identified. The …

myalgiaMalePathologymedicine.disease_causeCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineMedicineMuscular dystrophyAge of OnsetCreatine KinaseFinland0303 health sciencesMutationMuscle WeaknessbiologyMiddle AgedPhenotypeMagnetic Resonance Imaging3. Good healthPhenotypeFemalemedicine.symptomAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyWeaknessGenotypeBlotting WesternAnoctaminsGenes RecessiveAsymptomatic03 medical and health sciencesChloride ChannelsHumansGenetic TestingMyopathyMuscle Skeletal030304 developmental biologyAgedbusiness.industryGenetic VariationReproducibility of ResultsDNAmedicine.diseaseMuscular Dystrophies Limb-GirdleMutationbiology.proteinCreatine kinaseNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurology
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The pain threshold of high-threshold mechanosensitive receptors subsequent to maximal eccentric exercise is a potential marker in the prediction of D…

2017

Background Delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS) refers to dull pain and discomfort in people after participating in exercise, sport or recreational physical activities. The aim of this study was to detect underlying mechanical thresholds in an experimental model of DOMS. Methods Randomised study to detect mechanical pain thresholds in a randomised order following experimentally induced DOMS of the non-dominant arm in healthy participants. Main outcome was the detection of the pressure pain threshold (PPT), secondary thresholds included mechanical detection (MDT) and pain thresholds (MPT), pain intensity, pain perceptions and the maximum isometric voluntary force (MIVF). Results Twenty volun…

myalgiaMaleSensory ReceptorsPhysiologySensory Physiologylcsh:MedicineSocial SciencesIsometric exercisePathology and Laboratory Medicine0302 clinical medicineNerve FibersAnimal CellsMedicine and Health SciencesElbowMorphogenesisMedicinePsychologyYoung adultlcsh:ScienceImmune ResponseMusculoskeletal SystemPain MeasurementNeuronsMultidisciplinaryNociceptorsMuscle DifferentiationSensory SystemsArmsSomatosensory SystemAnesthesiaNociceptorMechanosensitive channelsFemaleSensory Perceptionmedicine.symptomCellular TypesAnatomyMechanoreceptorsMuscle contractionMuscle ContractionResearch ArticleSignal TransductionAdultPain Thresholdmedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyPain03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicineThreshold of painPressureHumansddc:610Exercise physiologyMuscle SkeletalExerciseInflammationbusiness.industrylcsh:RLimbs (Anatomy)Biology and Life SciencesPain Sensation030229 sport sciencesMyalgiaCell BiologyCellular NeurosciencePhysical therapylcsh:Qbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceDevelopmental BiologyPloS one
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Naurua Medusan tapaan : feministisen ironian ja yhteiskuntakritiikin mahdollisuuksista

2020

Medusa esiintyy antiikin mytologiassa käärmehiuksisena naishirviönä, gorgona, jonka kivettävää katsetta rohkeimmatkin miehet pelkäävät. Medusan myytissä esille tulevaa naiskuvaa on käsitelty sekä taiteentutkimuksessa että filosofiassa. Feministifilosofi ja -kirjailija Hélène Cixous (s. 1937) tekee myytistä ironisen tulkinnan, jossa Medusa nauraa häntä vastaan taistelevien miesten turhalle pelolle. Muutamia poikkeuksia lukuun ottamatta ironian ja feministisen filosofian välisiä yhteyksiä ei kuitenkaan ole selvitetty. Mitä Medusan myytti ja ironia tarjoavat feministiselle yhteiskuntakritiikille? Entä voiko ironia toimia uudenlaisen kirjoittamisen ja ajattelun tapana? peerReviewed

myytitBeauvoir Simone deMedusan huone (play)Medusan huone (näytelmä)Turunen SaaraCixous Hélènenäytelmäkirjallisuusnauruyhteiskuntakritiikkiironianaiskuvayhteiskunnalliset näytelmätfeministinen filosofiahirviötnaiseus
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Sankareita ja tarinoita : kalevalaiset henkilöhahmot Johanna Sinisalon romaanissa Sankarit

2009

myytittulkintaparodiafeministinen tutkimussuomalaisuusKalevalasukupuolipostmodernismiintertekstuaalisuuskirjallisuudentutkimusidentiteettiLönnrot EliasSinisalo Johannatieteiskirjallisuusvalta
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