Search results for "FIELD"

showing 10 items of 15048 documents

Risk stratification at primary care centres in Valencia (Spain) to activate integrated care pathways for elderly patients with chronic conditions

2017

Introduction: The activation of integrated care pathways is not always easy and is time-consuming, so the standardized use of stratification tools (ST) can support health care professionals in decision-making processes. Several ST –developed and validated in the United States– have been implemented in the Valencia Region (Spain) at primary care (PC) centres to identify elders with multimorbidity at risk of suffering future hospital admissions (FHA). In spite of the usefulness of these instruments, it would be recommended to apply STs which have been specifically designed on the basis of the Spanish healthcare system and the characteristics of its population. Thus, the objective of this stud…

risk stratification; elderly; primary care; chronic diseases; decision-making processesmedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyHealth (social science)Palliative careSociology and Political Sciencebusiness.industryHealth PolicyPopulationHealth informaticsIntegrated careHealth administrationNursingFamily medicineHealth caremedicineElectronic dataSocial determinants of healthbusinesseducationInternational Journal of Integrated Care
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Défricher les chemins vers l'entreprise responsable, le cas de la prévention des Risques Psychosociaux

2017

How to formalize new concepts and / or build new management tools that are consistent with an responsible approach? Through the field study of the prevention of psychosocial risks at work (PSR), our work illustrates the difficulty faced by researchers and practitioners in the context of a responsiblecorporate approach. The multiple possible approaches of the prevention of PSR are all ways leading to management choices with contrasted methods and results. That makes it necessary for researchers and practitioners to position themselves upstream from these choices.

risques psychosociauxfield configuring event[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationpsychosocial risks at workméthode de recherchethéorie néoinstitutionnelle[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationrisk managementévénement configurateur de champgestion des risquesinstitutional theoryresearch method
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Investigation of a Gravel-Bed River’s Pattern Changes: Insights from Satellite Images

2021

Changes in river pattern have been documented in the literature. The recognition of islands and vegetated patches, which is indicative of the evolution processes, requires simultaneous information at different points and at different times and field studies are still difficult and scarce. The present work, focusing the attention on a gravel-bed river, explores the possibility to conduct a first-step pattern changes analysis by identifying the evolution of the morphological features and taking information of islands and vegetated patches from satellite images easily available from Google Earth. The study is conducted by combining the information taken from both the satellite images and the f…

river pattern010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesriverFlow (psychology)Flux010502 geochemistry & geophysicslcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesDeposition (geology)Settore ICAR/01 - Idraulicalcsh:ChemistryGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:QH301-705.5Instrumentation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesFluid Flow and Transfer Processeslcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringSedimentvegetated patcheVegetationpredictionlcsh:QC1-999Field (geography)Computer Science Applicationsimagesmonitoringlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040morphological evolutionSatellitePhysical geographylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Sediment transportlcsh:PhysicsGeologyApplied Sciences
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Efecto del juego vs. el role-playing en la implicación de los participantes del Programa saludiversex

2021

El programa de educación afectivo sexual SALUDIVERSEX para personas con diversidad funcional intelectual (DFI) sienta sus bases sobre la importancia de la implicación activa de los participantes en las sesiones dirigidas a favorecer el aprendizaje de conocimientos, habilidades y actitudes saludables. Por ello, en las sesiones dedicadas a transmitir conocimientos sobre sexo/sexualidad, higiene sexual, prácticas sexuales y sexo seguro, así como, en las que se trabajan actitudes hacia la diversidad sexual y las relaciones de pareja se prioriza más el juego. Por otra parte, en las sesiones dedicadas a trabajar habilidades interpersonales se emplea fundamentalmente el role playing. El objetivo d…

role playingeducation.field_of_studyjuegomedia_common.quotation_subjectApplied psychologyPopulationprograma saludiversexmotivaciónHuman sexualitySex educationBF1-990Social skillsHygieneSafer sexScale (social sciences)Relevance (law)discapacidad intelectualPsychologyeducationPsychologymedia_commonINFAD
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Photoluminescent Detection of Human T-Lymphoblastic Cells by ZnO Nanorods.

2020

The precise detection of cancer cells currently remains a global challenge. One-dimensional (1D) semiconductor nanostructures (e.g., ZnO nanorods) have attracted attention due to their potential use in cancer biosensors. In the current study, it was demonstrated that the possibility of a photoluminescent detection of human leukemic T-cells by using a zinc oxide nanorods (ZnO NRs) platform. Monoclonal antibodies (MABs) anti-CD5 against a cluster of differentiation (CD) proteins on the pathologic cell surface have been used as a bioselective layer on the ZnO surface. The optimal concentration of the protein anti-CD5 to form an effective bioselective layer on the ZnO NRs surface was selected. …

room temperature photoluminescenceT-LymphocytesPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technologyBiosensing TechniquesT-lymphoblasts detection01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistryhemic and lymphatic diseasesDrug Discoveryeducation.field_of_studyNanotubesmedicine.diagnostic_testAntibodies MonoclonalPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFlow CytometryChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineNanorodZinc Oxide0210 nano-technologymonoclonal antibody anti-CD5PhotoluminescenceMaterials sciencePopulationchemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyZincCD5 AntigensArticleFlow cytometrylcsh:QD241-441Adsorptionlcsh:Organic chemistryCell Line TumormedicineHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryeducationMOLT-4 cell linecluster of differentiation proteins010401 analytical chemistryOrganic Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesNanostructureschemistryCancer cellLuminescent MeasurementsGlassBiosensorzinc oxide nanorodsMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)
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Comparable efficacy and safety of dimethyl fumarate and teriflunomide treatment in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis: an Italian real-word multi…

2018

BACKGROUND: The aim of the study was to evaluate the achievement of 'no evidence of disease activity' (NEDA) over a 12-month period in a large multicenter population with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) treated with delayed-release dimethyl fumarate (DMF) and teriflunomide (TRF) using a propensity-score adjustment. METHODS: A time-to-event method was used to determine the percentages of patients with RRMS (pwRRMS) in both groups achieving NEDA 3 (no relapses, no 12-week confirmed disability progression, and no new T2/gadolinium-enhancing brain lesions). We described the safety profile of the investigated drugs. RESULTS: Of the 587 pwRRMS treated with DMF and the 316 pwRRMS tre…

safetymedicine.medical_specialtydimethyl fumarate; efficacy; no evidence of disease activity 3; safety; teriflunomide; pharmacology; neurology; neurology (clinical)Populationefficacylcsh:RC346-429Disease activity03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineTeriflunomideteriflunomideMedicine030212 general & internal medicineno evidence of disease activity 3educationlcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemOriginal ResearchPharmacologyeducation.field_of_studydimethyl fumarateDimethyl fumaratebusiness.industryMultiple sclerosismedicine.diseasechemistryRelapsing remittingNeurologySettore MED/26 - NeurologiaReal wordNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgerydimethyl fumarate; efficacy; no evidence of disease activity 3; safety; teriflunomide
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A methodological look at the controversy about the influence of salt intake on cardiovascular risk

2012

Cardiovascular diseases are a major cause of premature death and disability. They represent an extraordinarily strong financial burden upon health-care systems in ‘‘developed’’ countries. Elevated blood pressure is a major cause of cardiovascular disease. There is much evidence that cardiovascular risk increases from normal blood pressure (i.e., from 115/75 mmHg upwards) [1]. Overwhelming evidence shows that reducing salt intake from 9–12 g/day to 5–6 g/day lowers blood pressure [2]. Blood pressure is a surrogate endpoint, but may be related to a reduction of morbidity and mortality due to cardiovascular causes. Thus, intensive support and encouragement to cut down on the intake of salt in …

salt intake cardiovascular riskmedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studySettore MED/09 - Medicina Internabusiness.industrySurrogate endpointPopulationCochrane LibrarySettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E Pediatrichelaw.inventionEndocrinologyBlood pressureSystematic reviewRandomized controlled triallawRelative riskInternal medicineEmergency medicineEmergency MedicineInternal MedicinemedicineSalt intakebusinesseducationInternal and Emergency Medicine
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Satisfação Profissional no Docente Dominicano: Antecedentes Profissionais

2019

Resumen La satisfacción laboral del colectivo docente ha sido estudiada desde diversas perspectivas, debido a los importantes efectos que esta puede tener tanto a nivel económico como a nivel organizacional. La muestra empleada en este trabajo se compone de 978 docentes dominicanos, y fue obtenida mediante un muestreo estratificado, y, por tanto, representativo de la población. En este estudio se examina un modelo de ecuaciones estructurales en el cual el contexto de trabajo y las condiciones laborales afectan el burnout y el engagement de los profesores. A su vez, se plantea que burnout y engagement afectan la satisfacción laboral docente. El modelo ajustó a los datos: x2(223)= 1089.9, p<.…

satisfação profissionalPopulationlcsh:BF1-990Sample (statistics)BurnoutAffect (psychology)Structural equation modelingorganizational commitment0502 economics and businessmediationeducationcompromiso organizacionalGeneral Psychologyjob satisfactioneducation.field_of_studyburnout05 social sciences050301 educationWork contextsatisfacción laboralStratified samplinglcsh:Psychologymediacióncompromisso organizacionalJob satisfactionmediaçãoPsychology0503 educationSocial psychology050203 business & managementSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)engagement
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Stress sensitivity of stylolite morphology

2009

International audience; Stylolites are rough surfaces that form by localized stress-induced dissolution. Using a set of limestone rock samples collected at different depths from a vertical section in Cirque de Navacelles (France), we study the influence of the lithostatic stress on the stylolites morphology on the basis of a recent morphogenesis model. We measured the roughness of a series of bedding-parallel stylolites and show that their morphology exhibits a scaling invariance with two self-affine scaling regimes separated by a crossover-length (L) at the millimeter scale consistent with previous studies. The importance of the present contribution is to estimate the stylolite formation s…

self-affine scalingMorphology (linguistics)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]MineralogyMagnitude (mathematics)morphogenesisSurface finish010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesStress (mechanics)Geochemistry and Petrology[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Geotechnical engineeringpaleo-stressScaling0105 earth and related environmental sciencesroughness[SDU.STU.TE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/TectonicsDeformation (mechanics)stylolitesStress fieldGeophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceStyloliteGeology[SDU.STU.MI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Mineralogy
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A black-box, general purpose quadratic self-consistent field code with and without Cholesky Decomposition of the two-electron integrals

2021

We present the implementation of a quadratically convergent self-consistent field (QCSCF) algorithm based on an adaptive trust-radius optimisation scheme for restricted open-shell Hartree���Fock (ROHF), restricted Hartree���Fock (RHF), and unrestricted Hartree���Fock (UHF) references. The algorithm can exploit Cholesky decomposition (CD) of the two-electron integrals to allow calculations on larger systems. The most important feature of the QCSCF code lies in its black-box nature ��� probably the most important quality desired by a generic user. As shown for pilot applications, it does not require one to tune the self-consistent field (SCF) parameters (damping, Pulay's DIIS, and other simil…

self-consistent fieldField (physics)Nuclear TheoryBiophysicsHartree–Fock methodsecond-orderFOS: Physical sciencesHartree–FockQuadratic equationBlack boxPhysics - Chemical PhysicsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersCode (cryptography)Applied mathematicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhysics::Chemical PhysicsMolecular BiologyMathematicsQuadratic growthCholesky decomposition; Hartree–Fock; Levenberg–Marquardt; second-order; self-consistent fieldChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Condensed Matter PhysicsLevenberg–Marquardt algorithmLevenberg–MarquardtCholesky decompositionCholesky decomposition
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