Search results for "FLE"
showing 10 items of 3517 documents
Self-assembly of Organic Molecules on Insulating Surfaces
2015
Molecular self-assembly is known to provide a powerful tool for creating functional structures, with the ultimate structure and functionality encoded in the molecular building blocks. Upon molecule deposition onto surfaces, functional structures have been created ranging from defect-free, highly symmetric two-dimensional layers to complex assemblies with dedicated functionality. Especially organic molecules play a key role for molecular self-assembly due to their impressive structural flexibility and the high degree of control by chemical synthesis. Furthermore, the surface itself provides another exciting dimension: adjusting the subtle balance between intermolecular and molecule-surface i…
Cross-Talk Correction Method for Knee Kinematics in Gait Analysis Using Principal Component Analysis (PCA): A New Proposal
2014
International audience; Background: In 3D gait analysis, the knee joint is usually described by the Eulerian way. It consists in breaking down the motion between the articulating bones of the knee into three rotations around three axes: flexion/extension, abduction/adduction and internal/external rotation. However, the definition of these axes is prone to error, such as the "cross-talk'' effect, due to difficult positioning of anatomical landmarks. This paper proposes a correction method, principal component analysis (PCA), based on an objective kinematic criterion for standardization, in order to improve knee joint kinematic analysis. Methods: The method was applied to the 3D gait data of …
Outcomes of primary teacher education in Finland : an exit survey
2016
Seven final year cohorts of Finnish pre-service primary teachers (N = 384) were given an exit survey, which measured their estimated attainment of knowledge and experience in the 10 domains of professional activity considered critical for new teachers in the Interstate New Teacher Assessment and Support Consortium (INTASC) standards. The results indicated that the profile of the graduates was uneven, showing low levels of satisfaction in the fields of special education and cooperation but high levels of satisfaction in the fields of reflective practice and planning. The satisfaction with the estimated knowledge and experience achieved was divided into three components of pedagogic, instruct…
Integrating business start-up indicators in the flexicurity concept to cover the alternative forms of employment
2016
The flexicurity concept created in the Netherlands and Denmark in the early 1990s has become the main stepping-stone in improving the performance of labour markets across the European Union Member States. The European Commission has therefore taken a leading role on broader flexicurity concept development and creation of the data analysis methodology. However, the analysis proposed by the European Commission Joint Research Centre on flexicurity indicators in 2010 only partly includes business start-ups as a flexible form of employment. This research starts the discussion on whether additional indicators should be integrated in the flexicurity analysis, because of the rising need for employm…
Open Educational Resources’ impact and outcomes: The essence of OpenKnowledge and its social contribution
2018
This article identifies the main social contributions of Open Educational Resources (OERs), their impact and the results of several initiatives related to them. Based on a theoretical and reflexive framework, we analyze the evolution of business models around OERs, their contribution to open knowledge and the common educational policies related to this phenomenon. Finally, we point out the new horizons and models of knowledge based on OERs. Design/methodology/approach: This study utilizes a theoretical and conceptual framework based on references coming from journals with an impact factor, complemented with quotes by important authors and OER representatives. The review offers a conceptual …
Research-in-progress
2012
In this paper, we present a research-in-progress study where we are revisiting a well known knowledge-level framework of understanding (i.e. knowledge) of a system proposed by Olfman et al. (2006). The catalyst for this relook was the anomalies and incongruencies that surfaced when we tried to apply this framework in another study whose aim was to examine how hermeneutic reflection helps in learning. While the framework proved a useful vehicle to carry out hermeneutic analysis, it also proved inadequate in accounting for some significant aspects of what constitutes understanding of a system. A closer look at the data revealed that other theoretical premises could not only provide a better i…
Infoética y derechos humanos.
2009
En los últimos años, se ha popularizado el término “Infoética”, empleado para analizar los problemas éticos que está generando la sociedad de la información, de ahí que en este texto se realice una aproximación a este concepto, describiendo algunos de sus usos más habituales. Este análisis se completa con un repaso de las razones que han llevado a algunos autores a revisar el planteamiento de los derechos humanos como consecuencia de las transformaciones que provoca la sociedad del conocimiento. Finalmente, se abordan las posibilidades que presenta la Infoética para construir una nueva dimensión de la ciudadanía: la ciudadanía digital, que surge por la aparición del ciberespacio, la socieda…
Kognitīvo izkropļojumu saistība ar kognitīvo elastību un apzinātību
2021
Pētījuma mērķis bija noskaidrot vai pastāv saistība starp dažādiem kognitīvo izkropļojumu veidiem un kognitīvās elastības un apzinātības rādītājiem. Pētījumā piedalījās 130 respondenti ( 77 sievietes, 53 vīrieši) vecumā no 20 līdz 50 gadiem. Pētījumā tika izmantotas trīs aptaujas- Kognitīvo izkropļojumu skala (Cognitive Distortions Scale (CDS), Covin, Dozois, Ogniewiez & Seeds, 2011), Kognitīvās kontroles un elastības aptauja (The Cognitive Control & Flexibility Questionnaire; CCFQ; Gabrys, Tabri, Anisman & Matheson, 2018) un Apzinātības kognitīvā un afektīvā aptauja (Cognitive and Afective Mindfulness Scale (CAMS- R), Feldman, Hayes, Kumar, Greeson & Laurenceau, 2006). Pētījuma iegūtie rez…
Nelipistevyötuennan vaikutus ylävartalon lihasaktiivisuuteen, selkälihasten refleksivasteeseen ja lihasväsymykseen työkoneperäisessä tärinäaltistukse…
2013
Jylänki, Juha Petteri 2013. Nelipistevyötuennan vaikutus ylävartalon lihasaktiivisuuteen, selkälihasten refleksivasteeseen ja lihasväsymykseen työkoneperäisessä tärinäaltistuksessa. Liikuntabiologian laitos, Vuotech, Jyväskylän Yliopisto. Biomekaniikan pro gradu –tutkielma, 94 s. Tämän tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvittää nelipistevyön tuennan merkitys pitkäkestoisessa (7x8 min) työkoneperäisessä tärinäaltistuksessa. Tuennan vaikutusta tutkittiin mittaamalla altistuksen aiheuttamaa lihasaktiivisuutta altistuksen aikana, sekä altistuksen jälkeistä lihasväsymystä. Tutkimuksessa pyrittiin hakemaan myös yhteyttä lihasaktiivisuuden ja koehenkilöiden kokeman subjektiivisen rasituksen välillä. …
A geostatistical approach to map near-surface soil moisture through hyperspatial resolution thermal inertia.
2021
Thermal inertia has been applied to map soil water content exploiting remote sensing data in the short and long wave regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. Over the last years, optical and thermal cameras were sufficiently miniaturized to be loaded onboard of unmanned aerial systems (UASs), which provide unprecedented potentials to derive hyperspatial resolution thermal inertia for soil water content mapping. In this study, we apply a simplification of thermal inertia, the apparent thermal inertia (ATI), over pixels where underlying thermal inertia hypotheses are fulfilled (unshaded bare soil). Then, a kriging algorithm is used to spatialize the ATI to get a soil water content map. The pr…