Search results for "FLE"

showing 10 items of 3517 documents

Brain-predicted age difference score is related to specific cognitive functions: A multi-site replication analysis

2021

Abstract Brain-predicted age difference scores are calculated by subtracting chronological age from ‘brain’ age. Positive scores reflect accelerated ageing and are associated with increased mortality risk and poorer physical function. To date, however, the relationship between brain-predicted age difference scores and specific cognitive functions has not been systematically examined. First, applying machine learning to 1,359 T1-weighted MRI scans, we predicted the relationship between chronological age and voxel-wise grey matter data. This model was then applied to MRI data from three independent datasets, significantly predicting chronological age: Dokuz Eylul University (n=175), the Cogni…

Longitudinal studymedicine.medical_specialtyCognitive NeuroscienceNeuroimagingBrain--AgingAudiologyNeuropsychological Tests050105 experimental psychologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral NeuroscienceCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineCognitionNeuroimagingMachine learningmedicineVerbal fluency testHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingLongitudinal StudiesSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaEpisodic memoryCognitive reserveWorking memoryBiochemical markers05 social sciencesCognitive flexibilityNeuropsychologyBrainCognitionBiomarkers Brain ageing Cognitive ageing Cognitive function MRI Machine learningMagnetic Resonance ImagingPsychiatry and Mental healthNeurologyAgeingNeurology (clinical)Psychology030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Evolución histórica de la autonomía de la voluntad en el Derecho matrimonial

2021

The autonomy of the will or power of self-regulation of relationships derived from marriage is a subject that is on the rise and that we can qualify as novel. More and more couples are opting to proceed making use of this power to self-regulate both personal and property effects derived from their union or its future breakdown. In the Spanish legal system there is no precise and complete regulation of the subject, without all these figures being equally legislated, although all are admitted without any doubt by jurisprudence. In recent years there has been an evolution of Family law, traditionally very reluctant to give space to self-regulation. Our Constitution marks a turning point by cha…

Lucía The autonomy of the will or power of self-regulation of relationships derived from marriage is a subject that is on the rise and that we can qualify as novel. More and more couples are opting to proceed making use of this power to self-regulate both personal and property effects derived from their union or its future breakdown. In the Spanish legal system there is no precise and complete regulation of the subject:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]although all are admitted without any doubt by jurisprudence. In recent years there has been an evolution of Family lawwithout all these figures being equally legislated2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055251 Evolución histórica de la autonomía de la voluntad en el Derecho matrimonial Rozalén Creusregulatory agreementconvenio reguladortraditionally very reluctant to give space to self-regulation. Our Constitution marks a turning point by changing the concept of family law maintained up to now and opening the door to the demands for flexibility of a society every time it tends to flee from the norms of ?jus cogens?. Autonomía de la voluntadmarriage contractFamily right 1090 1109UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASconvenant marriageAutonomy of the willcapitulaciones matrimonialespactos matrimonialesderecho de familia.
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Output-feedback-based H∞ control for vehicle suspension systems with control delay

2014

This paper deals with the problem of output-feedback H∞ control for a class of active quarter-car suspension systems with control delay. The dynamic system of the suspension systems is first formed in terms of the control objectives, i.e., ride comfort, road holding, suspension deflection, and maximum actuator control force. Then, the objective is to the design of the dynamic output-feedback H∞ controller in order to ensure asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system with H∞ disturbance attenuation level and the output constraints. Furthermore, using Lyapunov theory and linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach, the existence of admissible controllers is formulated in terms of LMIs. With t…

Lyapunov functionEngineeringActive suspension systembusiness.industryActive suspension system; Actuator delay; Control and Systems Engineering; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringAttenuationLinear matrix inequalityControl engineeringComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognitionsymbols.namesakeExponential stabilityControl delayControl theoryDeflection (engineering)Control and Systems EngineeringsymbolsActuator delayElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSuspension (vehicle)Actuatorbusiness
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Bimodal Recovery Pattern in Human Skeletal Muscle Induced by Exhaustive Stretch-Shortening Cycle Exercise:

2007

Introduction/Purpose: Recovery of force and stretch reflex from exhaustive stretch-shortening cycle (SSC) exercise is usually bimodal, characterized as immediate exercise-induced performance reduction, with its quick recovery followed by a longer-lasting reduction in performance. A clear parallel exists between the respective changes in performance, neural activation, and metabolic or structural exercise-induced changes. This implies the existence of potential coupling between muscle failure and the induced neural adjustments that take place along its recovery. The present study was designed to explore the evidence of this coupling more thoroughly. Methods: H- and stretch reflexes were meas…

MESH: InflammationAdultMaleReflex Stretchmedicine.medical_specialty[SDV.MHEP.PHY] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationInflammationSubstance PPhysical exerciseIsometric exerciseMESH: Bicycling03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineMESH: Muscle Stretching ExercisesInternal medicineMuscle Stretching Exercisesmedicine[SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]HumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMESH: Reflex Stretch[SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Stretch reflexProstaglandin E2Muscle SkeletalExerciseComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSInflammationMESH: Muscle SkeletalMESH: HumansChemistrySkeletal muscleMESH: Adult030229 sport sciencesAnatomyMESH: MaleBicyclingmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyMESH: Muscle FatigueMESH: ExerciseMuscle FatigueReflex[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]medicine.symptom030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drug
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Exercise treatment effect modifiers in persistent low back pain: an individual participant data meta-analysis of 3514 participants from 27 randomised…

2020

BackgroundLow back pain is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide. Exercise therapy is widely recommended to treat persistent non-specific low back pain. While evidence suggests exercise is, on average, moderately effective, there remains uncertainty about which individuals might benefit the most from exercise.MethodsIn parallel with a Cochrane review update, we requested individual participant data (IPD) from high-quality randomised clinical trials of adults with our two primary outcomes of interest, pain and functional limitations, and calculated global recovery. We compiled a master data set including baseline participant characteristics, exercise and comparison characteristic…

MINIMAL INTERVENTIONMOTOR CONTROL EXERCISESMedical and Health SciencesBody Mass Index0302 clinical medicineEngineeringGRADED ACTIVITYOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMass index030212 general & internal medicineRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicGENERAL EXERCISEexercise rehabilitationPATIENT-LEVELGeneral MedicineLow back painPeer reviewExercise TherapyMeta-analysis/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingmedicine.symptommedicine.medical_specialtyExercise treatmentPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationintervention effectivenessFUNCTION-CENTERED REHABILITATIONCLINICAL-TRIALEducationHealthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18]03 medical and health sciencesRC925SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingmedicineHumansFLEXION-DISTRACTIONProtocol (science)business.industryIndividual participant dataChronic Low Back Pain IPD Meta-Analysis GroupECOLOGICAL BIASSYSTEMATIC REVIEWSClinical trialmeta-analysislower backPhysical therapybusinessLow Back Pain030217 neurology & neurosurgerySport Sciences
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Production de styrene par Penicillium camemberti Thom

1989

National audience; The Celluloïd taste observed in some mould-ripened cheeses is bound to the presence of styrene in these cheeses. The accumulation of this molecule was only detected on cultures of some strains of Penicillium camemberti. It seems to be bound to a deregulation of oxidative metabolism of tneee strains.; L'apparition du goût de Celluloïd dans les fromages à pâte molle à croûte fleurie est liée à la présence de styrène dans ces fromages. L'accumulation de cette molécule n'est observée que sur des cultures de souches particulières de Penicillium camemberti. Elle semble liée à un dérèglement du métabolisme oxydatif de ces souches.

MOULD-RIPENED CHEESE[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences[SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesSTYRENEGOUT DE CELLULOÏDPENICILLIUM CAMEMBERTIFROMAGE A CROUTE FLEURIEPENICILUM CAMEMBERTICELLULOÏD TASTE
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Dimensional control of metallic objects by artificial vision: contribution to lighting condition studies

1999

We present an original method that enables real time automatic dimensional control of defects on metallic objects. The method is based on the theoretical and experimental study of light reflection mechanisms that can be seen as a function of the surface roughness and of the light source size. We show that it is possible to reconstruct the profile of an object from a single gray level image. An industrial application enables us to validate our results. Finally, an error computation fixes the limits of our method and enables us to better understand illumination problems.

Machine visionComputer sciencebusiness.industryOptical engineeringGeneral EngineeringFunction (mathematics)Object (computer science)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSurface roughnessReflection (physics)Computer visionArtificial intelligenceControl (linguistics)businessOptical Engineering
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The effects of wage flexibility on activity and employment in Spain

2018

Abstract In this paper we estimate the macroeconomic effects of the greater wage and firms’ internal flexibility promoted by the economic policies implemented since 2012, which changed markedly Spanish labour regulations. To do so, we propose a structural VAR that allows us to break down changes in main macroeconomic variables into different structural shocks. From a policy perspective, the estimation of the structural shocks allows us to simulate a counterfactual scenario, whereby we conclude that the effects of less rigid labour market are positive and significant. Our results suggest that, if these policies were implemented at the beginning of the crisis, they could have avoided a signif…

MacroeconomicsEstimationFlexibility (engineering)Counterfactual thinkingEconomics and Econometricsmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)Significant partWage0502 economics and businessEconomics050207 economics050205 econometrics media_commonJournal of Policy Modeling
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IC3D Classification of Corneal Dystrophies—Edition 2

2015

To update the 2008 International Classification of Corneal Dystrophies (IC3D) incorporating new clinical, histopathologic, and genetic information.The IC3D reviewed worldwide peer-reviewed articles for new information on corneal dystrophies published between 2008 and 2014. Using this information, corneal dystrophy templates and anatomic classification were updated. New clinical, histopathologic, and confocal photographs were added.On the basis of revisiting the cellular origin of corneal dystrophy, a modified anatomic classification is proposed consisting of (1) epithelial and subepithelial dystrophies, (2) epithelial-stromal TGFBI dystrophies, (3) stromal dystrophies, and (4) endothelial d…

Macular corneal dystrophygenetic structuresEndothelial dystrophiesGenetic diseaseStromaEpitheliumGelatinousdrop-like corneal dystrophyCorneaLisch Epithelial Corneal DystrophyCornea pathologyPosteror polymorphous corneal dystrophyCorneal Dystrophies HereditaryPosterior amorphous corneal dystrophyEpithelial-stromal TGFBI dystrophiesMacular corneal dystrophyFleck corneal dystrophyLattice corneal dystrophyPre-Descemet corneal dystrophyCongenital stromal corneal dystrophySubepithelialmucinous corneal dystrophySchnyder corneal dystrophyThiel-Behnke corneal dystrophyPosterior polymorphous corneal dystrophyEpithelial and subepithelial dystrophiesFuchsendothelial corneal dystrophyFleck corneal dystrophyReis-Bücklers corneal dystrophyCongenital hereditary endothelial dystrophyCentralcloudy dystrophy of FrançoisCongenital stromal corneal dystrophyPosterior amorphous corneal dystrophymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyeducationHereditary diseaseHistopathologyBiologyKeratoconusLisch epithelial corneal dystrophyMeesmann dystrophyNOBowman membraneDescemetmembraneInternational Classification of DiseasesTerminology as TopicOphthalmologyGeneticsmedicineHumansBowman membrane; Centralcloudy dystrophy of François; Confocal microscopy; Confocal microscopy; Congenital corneal endothelial dystrophy and X-linked endothelialdystrophy; Congenital stromal corneal dystrophy; Cornea; Cornea; Cornea dystrophy; Cornea pathology; Descemetmembrane; Endothelial dystrophies; Endothelium; Epithelial and subepithelial dystrophies; Epithelial basement membranedystrophy; Epithelial recurrent erosion dystrophies; Epithelial-stromal TGFBI dystrophies; Epithelium; Fleck corneal dystrophy; Fuchsendothelial corneal dystrophy; Gelatinousdrop-like corneal dystrophy; Genetic disease; Genetics; Granular corneal dystrophy type 1; Granular corneal dystrophy type 2; Hereditary disease; Histology; Histopathology; Keratoconus; Lattice corneal dystrophy; Lisch epithelial corneal dystrophy; Macular corneal dystrophy; Meesmann dystrophy; Posterior amorphous corneal dystrophy; Posteror polymorphous corneal dystrophy; Pre-Descemet corneal dystrophy; Reis-Bücklers corneal dystrophy; Schnyder corneal dystrophy; Stroma; Stromal dystrophies; Subepithelialmucinous corneal dystrophy; TGFBI; Thiel-Behnke corneal dystrophy; OphthalmologyEndotheliumEpithelial basement membranedystrophyCornea dystrophyCongenital corneal endothelial dystrophy and X-linked endothelialdystrophymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesConfocal microscopyOphthalmologyGranular corneal dystrophy type 2Granular corneal dystrophy type 1Stromal dystrophiesLattice corneal dystrophysense organsTGFBIEpithelial recurrent erosion dystrophiesCornea
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Microwave muffle furnace assisted decomposition of vegetable samples for flame atomic spectrometric determination of Ca, Mg, K, Fe, Mn and Zn

1992

Calcium, magnesium, potassium, iron, manganese and zinc can be accurately determined in vegetable samples by flame atomic absorption and flame emission spectrophotometry after a previous dry ashing of the sample in a microwave muffle furnace. This treatment is carried out in 45 min using a new accessory developed by us to obtain high temperatures on a domestic microwave oven. Sample ashes, obtained in the muffle, are diluted with nitric acid and the obtained slurry is introduced directly into an air-C2H2 flame for the analysis of Fe, Mn, and Zn, or injected into a double-channel FIA manifold to determine Ca, Mg and K. The obtained results agree with those certified and also with those obtai…

MagnesiumMicrowave ovenAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementManganeseZincBiochemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAshingNitric acidlawMuffle furnaceAtomic absorption spectroscopyFresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry
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