Search results for "FLUID"

showing 10 items of 5513 documents

Obstetric significance of anti-Jr(a) antibody.

2001

Abstract The first case in the English-language medical literature of anti-Jr a antibody during pregnancy in a Spanish woman is described. The few reported cases to date about this issue are reviewed, with advice as to an obstetric guideline to follow for pregnant women with this antibody. (Am J Obstet Gynecol 2001;184:75-6.)

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyGestational AgeHemolysisAntibodiesPregnancyImmunopathologyHemolytic disease of the newborn (ABO)medicineHumansBlood TransfusionPregnancybiologyObstetricsbusiness.industryInfant NewbornPregnancy OutcomeObstetrics and GynecologyGuidelinemedicine.diseaseAmniotic FluidSurgeryA AntibodyCoombs TestBlood Group Incompatibilitybiology.proteinGestationFemaleAntibodybusinessMedical literatureAmerican journal of obstetrics and gynecology
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Clinical parameters and aMMP-8-concentrations in gingival crevicular fluid in pregnancy gingivitis.

2013

BACKGROUND During pregnancy hormonal changes may increase the risk for developing gingivitis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the signs of gingival inflammation and the enzyme activity of matrix metalloproteinase-8 (aMMP-8) in the gingival crevicular fluid of pregnant women. METHODS After approval by the ethics commission, a total of 40 volunteers participated in the study; group 1 (n = 20, age: 32 +/- 4 years) with pregnant women, and group 2 (n = 20, age: 30 +/- 10 years) with age-matched non-pregnant women as controls. After obtaining anamnestic data, the dental examination included assessment of oral hygiene, gingival inflammation, probing pocket depth, and recession. Gingival cre…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyGingival PocketGastroenterologyOral hygieneGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyStatistics NonparametricCrevicular fluidGingivitisPregnancyInternal medicineMedicineHumansPregnancy gingivitisPregnancybusiness.industryGingival Crevicular FluidControl subjectsmedicine.diseaseGingivitisQuantitative determinationPregnancy ComplicationsMatrix Metalloproteinase 8Dental examinationFemalemedicine.symptombusinessClinical laboratory
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The Influence of Oxidative Stress on Neurological Outcomes in Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage

2021

Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) causes, besides the primary brain injury, a secondary brain injury (SBI), which is induced, amongst other things, by oxidative stress (OS) and inflammation, determining the patient’s outcome. This study aims to assess the impact of OS in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) on clinical outcomes in patients with ICH. A total of 19 ICH (volume &gt

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyInflammationmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryGastroenterologyMicrobiologyArticlecerebrospinal fluidSuperoxide dismutasechemistry.chemical_compoundCerebrospinal fluidInternal medicineMalondialdehydemedicineHumansoxidative stresscardiovascular diseasesMolecular Biologyneurological outcomeCerebral Hemorrhagechemistry.chemical_classificationIntracerebral hemorrhageGlutathione Peroxidasebiologybusiness.industryGlutathione peroxidaseGlutathioneMiddle AgedMalondialdehydemedicine.diseaseintracerebral hemorrhageQR1-502nervous system diseaseschemistrybiology.proteinmedicine.symptombusinessOxidative stressoxidative stress markersBiomolecules
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Impact of lactation stage, gestational age and mode of delivery on breast milk microbiota.

2014

There is an increasing evidence of the immunological role of breast milk (BM) microbiota on infant health. This study aims to analyze several determining factors of milk microbiota. A total of 96 milk samples from 32 healthy mothers (19 preterm vs 13 at term gestations; and 15 vaginal deliveries vs 17 Cesarean sections) were longitudinally collected. Microbiota composition was studied by quantitative PCR and the influence of lactation stage, gestational age and delivery mode was evaluated. Globally, Lactobacillus, Streptococcus and Enterococcus spp. were the predominant bacterial groups. Total bacteria, Bifidobacterium and Enterococcus spp. counts increased throughout the lactation period. …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyGestational AgeBreast milkYoung Adultfluids and secretionsLactationLactobacillusmedicineHumansLactationLongitudinal StudiesBifidobacteriumbiologyMilk Humanbusiness.industryObstetricsColostrumMicrobiotafood and beveragesObstetrics and GynecologyGestational ageDelivery modebiology.organism_classificationDelivery Obstetricmedicine.anatomical_structurePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthGestationColostrumPremature BirthFemalebusinessJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association
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Intravenous recombinant erythropoietin does not lead to an increase in cerebrospinal fluid erythropoietin concentration

2000

No abstract

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyUltrasonography Doppler Transcranialmedicine.medical_treatmentSkull NeoplasmsElectrolytesIntraoperative PeriodCerebrospinal fluidPharmacokineticsInternal medicinemedicineHumansPulseRecombinant erythropoietinErythropoietinTransplantationChemotherapybusiness.industrySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaErythropoietin transcranial dopplerRecombinant ProteinsEndocrinologyCytokineBlood-Brain BarrierNephrologyErythropoietinCerebrovascular CirculationInjections IntravenousIntravenous recombinant erythropoietin; cerebrospinal fluid; erythropoietin concentration.Femalebusinessmedicine.drug
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Impact of Thoracic Endografting on the Hemodynamics of the Native Aorta: Pre- and Postoperative Assessments of Wall Shear Stress and Vorticity Using …

2021

Purpose To quantify the hemodynamic consequences of thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) by comparing the preoperative and postoperative wall shear stress (WSS) and vorticity profiles on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. Materials and Methods The pre- and postoperative computed tomography (CT) scans from 20 consecutive patients (median age 69 years, range 20–87) treated for different thoracic aortic pathologies (11 aneurysms, 5 false aneurysms, 3 penetrating ulcers, and 1 traumatic aortic rupture) were segmented to construct patient-specific CFD models using a meshless code. The simulations were run over the cardiac cycle, and the WSS and vorticity values measured at th…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialty[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]HemodynamicsAorta Thoracic030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyComputational fluid dynamicsAortic repair030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinemedicine.arteryInternal medicineShear stressmedicineThoracic aortaHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAortaAgedAged 80 and overAortabusiness.industryHemodynamicsModels CardiovascularVorticityMiddle AgedTreatment Outcomecardiovascular systemCardiologyHydrodynamicsSurgeryStentsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessJournal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists
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Hormonal and molecular characterization of follicular fluid, cumulus cells and oocytes from pre-ovulatory follicles in stimulated and unstimulated cy…

2012

background: The use of ovarian stimulation, to stimulate a multi-follicular response for assisted reproduction treatments, may force the production of oocytes from follicles that do not reach optimal maturation, possibly yielding oocytes that are not fully competent. The present study aimed to define the follicular environment and oocyte competence of unstimulated pre-ovulatory follicles, to compare it with that of similar-sized stimulated follicles. For this purpose, we analyzed the follicular hormonal milieu, the oocyte meiotic spindle, the embryo development and the cumulus cells gene expression (GE) profiles. methods and results: The study population was divided in two groups: (i) 42 oo…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectGene ExpressionBiologyOvarian FollicleOvulation InductionInternal medicineFollicular phasemedicineHumansTestosteroneRNA MessengerSperm Injections IntracytoplasmicOvarian follicleOvulationProgesteronemedia_commonCumulus CellsEstradiolReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRehabilitationAndrostenedioneObstetrics and GynecologyEmbryoLuteinizing HormoneEmbryo MammalianMicroarray AnalysisOocyteFollicular fluidCumulus oophorusHormonesFollicular FluidMeiosismedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyReproductive MedicineOocytesFemaleFolliculogenesisFollicle Stimulating HormoneHuman Reproduction
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The follicular hormonal profile in low-responder patients undergoing unstimulated cycles: is it hypoandrogenic?

2012

STUDY QUESTION What is the final hormonal milieu of pre-ovulatory follicles of low-responder (LR) patients undergoing unstimulated cycles? SUMMARY ANSWER Neither androgen secretion nor LH was impaired in pre-ovulatory follicles of LR women. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY Therapies currently used to improve ovarian response in LR women have an impact on the final hormonal follicular milieu, and these changes are believed to be partially responsible for determining the success rate in these women. Surprisingly, as far as we know, there is no report of the final hormonal profile of LR women undergoing unstimulated cycles or evidence that follicular androgen secretion in LR women is impaired. STUDY DESI…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classDrug ResistanceFertilization in VitroSpindle ApparatusBiologyOvarian FollicleOvulation InductionInternal medicineFollicular phasemedicineHumansProspective StudiesOvarian follicleTestosterone CongenersMetaphaseProgesteroneTestosteroneOocyte DonationRehabilitationAge FactorsObstetrics and GynecologyFertility Agents FemaleLuteinizing HormoneAntral follicleAndrogenFollicular fluidFollicular FluidAndrogen secretionEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureFollicular PhaseReproductive MedicineCase-Control StudiesOocytesFemaleFollicle Stimulating HormoneInfertility FemaleHormoneHuman Reproduction
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A Novel Deep Learning Stack for APT Detection

2019

We present a novel Deep Learning (DL) stack for detecting Advanced Persistent threat (APT) attacks. This model is based on a theoretical approach where an APT is observed as a multi-vector multi-stage attack with a continuous strategic campaign. To capture these attacks, the entire network flow and particularly raw data must be used as an input for the detection process. By combining different types of tailored DL-methods, it is possible to capture certain types of anomalies and behaviour. Our method essentially breaks down a bigger problem into smaller tasks, tries to solve these sequentially and finally returns a conclusive result. This concept paper outlines, for example, the problems an…

Advanced persistent threatProcess (engineering)Computer science020209 energyDistributed computing02 engineering and technologylcsh:Technologylcsh:ChemistryStack (abstract data type)020204 information systemsAdvanced Persistent Thread (APT)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials Sciencetietoturvalcsh:QH301-705.5Instrumentationta113Fluid Flow and Transfer Processeslcsh:Tbusiness.industryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyDeep learningGeneral EngineeringFlow networklcsh:QC1-999Computer Science Applicationsnetwork anomaly detectionkoneoppiminenlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Deep Learning (DL)Artificial intelligencelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Raw databusinessverkkohyökkäyksetlcsh:Physics
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Numerical approach to problems of gravitational instability of geostructures with advected material boundaries

1998

SUMMARY We present a numerical approach for solving 2-D mantle flow problems where the chemical composition changes abruptly across intermediate boundaries. The method combines a Galerkin-spline technique with a method of integration over regions bounded by advected interfaces to represent discontinuous variations of material parameters. It allows direct approximation of a natural free surface position, instead of a posteriori calculation of topography from the normal stress at the upper free-slip boundary. We formulate a model where a viscous incompressible fluid filling a square box is divided into layers (not necessarily horizontal) by advected boundaries, across which the density and vi…

AdvectionBoundary (topology)Eulerian pathGeophysicsMechanicsClassification of discontinuitiesDiapirPhysics::GeophysicsPhysics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesakeGeophysicsGeochemistry and PetrologyPosition (vector)AsthenosphereFree surfacesymbolsGeologyGeophysical Journal International
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