Search results for "FOS: Mathematics"

showing 10 items of 1448 documents

Weights and Nilpotent Subgroups

2018

In a finite group G, we consider nilpotent weights, and prove a pi-version of the Alperin Weight Conjecture for certain pi-separable groups. This widely generalizes an earlier result by I. M. Isaacs and the first author.

Pure mathematicsNilpotentFinite groupMathematics::Group TheoryConjectureGeneral MathematicsFOS: MathematicsRepresentation Theory (math.RT)Mathematics::Representation TheoryMathematics - Representation TheoryMathematics
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Unfolding the double shuffle structure of q-multiple zeta values

2015

We exhibit the double q-shuffle structure for the qMZVs recently introduced by Y. Ohno, J. Okuda and W. Zudilin.

Pure mathematicsNumber theory11M32 39A13Mathematics - Number TheoryGeneral MathematicsRegularization (physics)Jackson integralFOS: MathematicsNumber Theory (math.NT)[MATH]Mathematics [math]16. Peace & justice[MATH.MATH-NT]Mathematics [math]/Number Theory [math.NT]Mathematics
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Notes on the subspace perturbation problem for off-diagonal perturbations

2014

The variation of spectral subspaces for linear self-adjoint operators under an additive bounded off-diagonal perturbation is studied. To this end, the optimization approach for general perturbations in [J. Anal. Math., to appear; arXiv:1310.4360 (2013)] is adapted. It is shown that, in contrast to the case of general perturbations, the corresponding optimization problem can not be reduced to a finite-dimensional problem. A suitable choice of the involved parameters provides an upper bound for the solution of the optimization problem. In particular, this yields a rotation bound on the subspaces that is stronger than the previously known one from [J. Reine Angew. Math. (2013), DOI:10.1515/cre…

Pure mathematicsOptimization problemApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsDiagonalPerturbation (astronomy)Upper and lower boundsLinear subspaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Spectral TheoryMathematics - Functional AnalysisBounded functionFOS: Mathematics47A55 (Primary) 47A15 47B15 (Secondary)Spectral Theory (math.SP)Subspace topologyMathematics
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On BLD-mappings with small distortion

2021

We show that every $$L$$ -BLD-mapping in a domain of $$\mathbb {R}^{n}$$ is a local homeomorphism if $$L < \sqrt{2}$$ or $$K_I(f) < 2$$ . These bounds are sharp as shown by a winding map.

Pure mathematicsPartial differential equationFunctional analysisMathematics - Complex VariablesLocal homeomorphismBLD-mappings010102 general mathematicsbranch setA domain30C65 57M12 30L10quasiregular mappingsMetric Geometry (math.MG)General MedicineAlgebraic geometry01 natural scienceslocal homeomorphismMathematics::Geometric TopologyDistortion (mathematics)010104 statistics & probabilityMathematics - Metric Geometry111 MathematicsFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)Mathematics
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Gibbs states, algebraic dynamics and generalized Riesz systems

2020

In PT-quantum mechanics the generator of the dynamics of a physical system is not necessarily a self-adjoint Hamiltonian. It is now clear that this choice does not prevent to get a unitary time evolution and a real spectrum of the Hamiltonian, even if, most of the times, one is forced to deal with biorthogonal sets rather than with on orthonormal basis of eigenvectors. In this paper we consider some extended versions of the Heisenberg algebraic dynamics and we relate this analysis to some generalized version of Gibbs states and to their related KMS-like conditions. We also discuss some preliminary aspects of the Tomita-Takesaki theory in our context.

Pure mathematicsPhysical systemFOS: Physical sciencesBiorthogonal sets of vectors01 natural sciencesUnitary statesymbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsOrthonormal basis0101 mathematicsAlgebraic numberOperator Algebras (math.OA)Eigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematical PhysicsMathematics010308 nuclear & particles physicsMathematics::Operator AlgebrasApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsTime evolutionMathematics - Operator AlgebrasTomita–Takesaki theoryMathematical Physics (math-ph)Gibbs statesNon-Hermitian HamiltoniansComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsBiorthogonal systemsymbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)
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Polynomial functors and polynomial monads

2009

We study polynomial functors over locally cartesian closed categories. After setting up the basic theory, we show how polynomial functors assemble into a double category, in fact a framed bicategory. We show that the free monad on a polynomial endofunctor is polynomial. The relationship with operads and other related notions is explored.

Pure mathematicsPolynomialFunctorGeneral MathematicsMathematics - Category Theory18C15 18D05 18D50 03G30517 - AnàlisiMonad (functional programming)BicategoryMathematics::Algebraic TopologyCartesian closed categoryMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics::Category TheoryPolynomial functor polynomial monad locally cartesian closed categories W-types operadsFOS: MathematicsPolinomisCategory Theory (math.CT)Mathematics
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Graded polynomial identities and exponential growth

2009

Let $A$ be a finite dimensional algebra over a field of characteristic zero graded by a finite abelian group $G$. Here we study a growth function related to the graded polynomial identities satisfied by $A$ by computing the exponential rate of growth of the sequence of graded codimensions of $A$. We prove that the $G$-exponent of $A$ exists and is an integer related in an explicit way to the dimension of a suitable semisimple subalgebra of $A$.

Pure mathematicsPolynomialMathematics::Commutative AlgebraApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasMathematics - Rings and AlgebrasSettore MAT/02 - Algebra16R10 16W50 16P90Exponential growthRings and Algebras (math.RA)FOS: Mathematicsgraded algebra polynomial identity growth codimensionsMathematics
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Skeleta of affine hypersurfaces

2014

A smooth affine hypersurface Z of complex dimension n is homotopy equivalent to an n-dimensional cell complex. Given a defining polynomial f for Z as well as a regular triangulation of its Newton polytope, we provide a purely combinatorial construction of a compact topological space S as a union of components of real dimension n, and prove that S embeds into Z as a deformation retract. In particular, Z is homotopy equivalent to S.

Pure mathematicsPolynomialMathematicsofComputing_GENERALAffinePolytopeComplex dimensionTopological spaceTriangulation14J70Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONFOS: MathematicsHomotopy equivalenceAlgebraic Topology (math.AT)Mathematics - Algebraic TopologyKato–Nakayama spaceAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)SkeletonMathematicsToric degenerationTriangulation (topology)HomotopyLog geometry14J70 14R99 55P10 14M25 14T05RetractionHypersurfaceHypersurfaceNewton polytopeSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaGeometry and TopologyAffine transformationKato-Nakayama space14R99
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Multifunctions determined by integrable functions

2019

Integral properties of multifunctions determined by vector valued functions are presented. Such multifunctions quite often serve as examples and counterexamples. In particular it can be observed that the properties of being integrable in the sense of Bochner, McShane or Birkhoff can be transferred to the generated multifunction while Henstock integrability does not guarantee it.

Pure mathematicsPositive multifunctionIntegrable systemApplied Mathematicsselection02 engineering and technologymultifunction determined by a functionTheoretical Computer ScienceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)28B20 26E25 26A39 28B05 46G10 54C60 54C65Mathematics - Functional AnalysisPositive multifunction gauge integral selection multifunction determined by a function measure theory.measure theorySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaArtificial Intelligence020204 information systemsgauge integral0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFOS: Mathematics020201 artificial intelligence & image processingVector-valued functionSoftwareCounterexampleMathematics
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Entropy, Lyapunov exponents, and rigidity of group actions

2018

This text is an expanded series of lecture notes based on a 5-hour course given at the workshop entitled "Workshop for young researchers: Groups acting on manifolds" held in Teres\'opolis, Brazil in June 2016. The course introduced a number of classical tools in smooth ergodic theory -- particularly Lyapunov exponents and metric entropy -- as tools to study rigidity properties of group actions on manifolds. We do not present comprehensive treatment of group actions or general rigidity programs. Rather, we focus on two rigidity results in higher-rank dynamics: the measure rigidity theorem for affine Anosov abelian actions on tori due to A. Katok and R. Spatzier [Ergodic Theory Dynam. Systems…

Pure mathematicsPrimary 22F05 22E40. Secondary 37D25 37C85[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][MATH.MATH-DS] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Rigidity (psychology)Dynamical Systems (math.DS)Group Theory (math.GR)Mathematical proof01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Group action0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsErgodic theoryMSC : Primary: 22F05 22E40 ; Secondary: 37D25 37C850101 mathematicsAbelian groupMathematics - Dynamical SystemsEntropy (arrow of time)Mathematics[MATH.MATH-GR] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]010102 general mathematicsLie group010307 mathematical physicsMathematics - Group Theory
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