Search results for "FOS"

showing 10 items of 15075 documents

The magnetosphere of the close accreting PMS binary V4046 Sgr

2013

V4046 Sagittarii AB is a close short-period classical T Tauri binary. It is a circularised and synchronised system accreting from a circumbinary disk. In 2009 it was observed as part of a coordinated program involving near-simultaneous spectropolarimetric observations with ESPaDOnS at the Canada-France-Hawai'i Telescope and high-resolution X-ray observations with XMM-Newton. Magnetic maps of each star were derived from Zeeman-Doppler imaging. After briefly highlighting the most significant observational findings, we present a preliminary 3D model of the binary magnetosphere constructed from the magnetic maps using a newly developed binary magnetic field extrapolation code. The large-scale f…

accretion young starsQC1-999Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMagnetosphereBinary numberFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionTelescopeSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicalaw0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQCAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsMagnetic fieldDipoleStarsT Tauri starQC PhysicsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsCircumbinary planet
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El acogimiento de menores con necesidades especiales y su relación con el perfil de las familias acogedoras

2013

El acogimiento familiar en cualquiera de sus modalidades, es un recurso que pretende proteger a la infancia en situación de riesgo y/o desamparo y posibilitar un desarrollo integral y comunitario a la vez que reparador, todo ello dentro de un entorno de familia (familia extensa o familia ajena). El objetivo del presente estudio, ha sido encontrar relaciones entre el perfil de la familia acogedora en los acogimientos en familia ajena y los problemas del menor en el momento de inicio del acogimiento. Se analizaron si las características familiares, incluyendo el tipo de familia, sus motivaciones o la situación laboral, predisponen o facilitan a acoger menores con problemas físicos y/o psicoso…

acogimiento familia ajena motivación necesidades especiales protección infantil desarrollo infantil. foster care non-kin foster family motivation special needs child protection child development. Artículo:SOCIOLOGÍA::Cambio y desarrollo social [UNESCO]UNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA::Cambio y desarrollo social
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α-Aminophosphonates, Phosphinates, and Phosphine Oxides as Extraction and Precipitation Agents for Rare Earth Metals, Thorium, and Uranium : A Review

2022

α-Aminophosphonates, -phosphinates, and -phosphine oxides are a group of organophosphorus compounds that were investigated as extraction agents for rare earth (RE) metals and actinoids for the first time in the 1960s. However, more systematic investigations of their extraction properties towards REs and actinoids were not started until the 2010s. Indeed, recent studies have shown that these α-amino-functionalized compounds can outperform the commercial organophosphorus extraction agents in RE separations. They have also proven to be very efficient extraction and precipitation agents for recovering Th and U from RE concentrates. These actinoids coexist with REs in some of the commercially im…

actinoidssaostusseparationα-aminophosphinatesrare earth elementsprecipitationharvinaiset maametallitrecoveryuuttoerotusmenetelmätα-aminophosphine oxidesextractionfosforiα-aminophosphonates
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VLBA polarimetric monitoring of 3C 111

2018

Context. While studies of large samples of jets of active galactic nuclei (AGN) are important in order to establish a global picture, dedicated single-source studies are an invaluable tool for probing crucial processes within jets on parsec scales. These processes involve in particular the formation and geometry of the jet magnetic field as well as the flow itself. Aims. We aim to better understand the dynamics within relativistic magneto-hydrodynamical flows in the extreme environment and close vicinity of supermassive black holes. Methods. We analyze the peculiar radio galaxy 3C 111, for which long-Term polarimetric observations are available. We make use of the high spatial resolution of…

active [Galaxies]Radio galaxyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaeducationFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsgalaxies [Radio continuum]Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesRadio continuum: galaxiesgalaxies: individual: 3C 111Coincident0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsSupermassive black holepolarizationGalaxies: magnetic fields010308 nuclear & particles physicsmagnetic fields [Galaxies]Astronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxies: activePolarization (waves)Astrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesMonitoring programMagnetic fieldTransverse planeindividual: 3C 111 [galaxies]Space and Planetary ScienceGalaxies: jetsBrightness temperatureAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)jets [Galaxies]
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The Pros and Cons of Beyond Standard Model Interpretations of ANITA Events

2019

The Antarctic Impulsive Transient Antenna (ANITA) experiment has observed two air shower events with energy $\sim 500~{\rm PeV}$ emerging from the Earth with exit angles $\sim 30^\circ$ above the horizon. As was immediately noted by the ANITA Collaboration, these events (in principle) could originate in the atmospheric decay of an upgoing $\tau$-lepton produced through a charged current interaction of a $\nu_\tau$ inside the Earth. However, the relatively steep arrival angles of these perplexing events create tension with the standard model (SM) neutrino-nucleon interaction cross section. Deepening the conundrum, the IceCube neutrino telescope and the Pierre Auger Observatory with substanti…

airAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesparticle: messengerAstrophysics01 natural scienceshorizonneutrino nucleon: interactioncharged currentIceCubeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Observatory0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsCharged currentHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsPierre Auger Observatoryneutrino/tauCOSMIC cancer databaseshowers: atmosphere010308 nuclear & particles physicsHorizonANITAAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicstensionsensitivityAugerfluxobservatoryHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyneutrino: detectorAir showerNeutrino detector[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Event (particle physics)Proceedings of 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2019)
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On the tensor degree of finite groups

2013

We study the number of elements $x$ and $y$ of a finite group $G$ such that $x \otimes y= 1_{_{G \otimes G}}$ in the nonabelian tensor square $G \otimes G$ of $G$. This number, divided by $|G|^2$, is called the tensor degree of $G$ and has connection with the exterior degree, introduced few years ago in [P. Niroomand and R. Rezaei, On the exterior degree of finite groups, Comm. Algebra 39 (2011), 335--343]. The analysis of upper and lower bounds of the tensor degree allows us to find interesting structural restrictions for the whole group.

algebraic topologyFOS: MathematicsAlgebraic Topology (math.AT)Mathematics - CombinatoricsGroup Theory (math.GR)Combinatorics (math.CO)Mathematics - Algebraic TopologySettore MAT/03 - Geometria20D15 20J99 20D60 20C25Nonabelian tensor squareprobability of commuting pairsMathematics - Group Theory$p$-goup
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Estudio conductual, electrofisiológico e inmunohistoquímico del modelo de fibromialgia inducido por reserpina en rata

2016

El síndrome de fibromialgia (FMS) es una patología de etiología desconocida caracterizada por dolor musculoesquelético generalizado acompañado de otros síntomas entre los que destacan las alteraciones del sueño y los trastornos depresivos, que afecta gravemente a la calidad de vida de los pacientes. Tiene una prevalencia relativamente importante en nuestra sociedad lo que determina que tenga un elevado impacto socio-económico. El desconocimiento de la causa que la genera y los recientes cambios en los criterios diagnósticos contribuyen a que, a pesar de los avances, actualmente el tratamiento del FMS no consiga alcanzar un grado de eficacia suficientemente satisfactorio. Es necesario el est…

alteraciones del sueñoconductamodelo animalreserpinaelectrofisiologíafosdolorfibromialgiasíntomas depresivos
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Muscle Function Differences between Patients with Bulbar and Spinal Onset Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Does It Depend on Peripheral Glucose?

2021

Background: One of the pathogenic mechanisms of ALS disease is perturbed energy metabolism particularly glucose metabolism. Given the substantial difference in the severity and the prognosis of the disease, depending on whether it has a bulbar or spinal onset, the aim of the study was to determine metabolic differences between both types of ALS, as well as the possible relationship with muscle function. Materials and Methods: A descriptive, analytical, quantitative, and transversal study was carried out in hospitals and Primary Care centers in the region of Valencia, Spain. Fasting glucose and alkaline phosphatase (AP) levels in venous blood, muscle percentage, fat percentage, muscle streng…

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis:Chemicals and Drugs::Carbohydrates::Monosaccharides::Hexoses::Glucose [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:Medicine:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Feeding Behavior::Fasting [Medical Subject Headings]DiseaseGastroenterology:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisglucosespinal onset ALS:Chemicals and Drugs::Enzymes and Coenzymes::Enzymes::Hydrolases::Esterases::Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases::Alkaline Phosphatase [Medical Subject Headings]:Health Care::Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Facilities::Hospitals [Medical Subject Headings]0303 health sciences:Anatomy::Musculoskeletal System::Muscles [Medical Subject Headings]General MedicineVenous bloodFuerza muscular:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Comprehensive Health Care::Primary Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]PeripheralAlkaline phosphataseFosfatasa alcalinaalkaline phosphatasemedicine.medical_specialtyBarthel indexbulbar onset ALS:Diseases::Nervous System Diseases::Neurodegenerative Diseases::Motor Neuron Disease::Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis [Medical Subject Headings]Carbohydrate metabolismResistencia a la insulinaArticle03 medical and health sciences:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Hyperinsulinism::Insulin Resistance [Medical Subject Headings]Insulin resistance:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Muscle Strength [Medical Subject Headings]Internal medicinemedicine030304 developmental biology:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]Muscle strengthbusiness.industrylcsh:RInsulin resistance:Phenomena and Processes::Metabolic Phenomena::Metabolism::Energy Metabolism [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.diseaseAtrofia muscular espinalGlucosa:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Prognosis [Medical Subject Headings]businessEsclerosis amiotrófica lateral030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Raugu Saccharomyces cerevisiae žāvēšanas rezistences mehanismu pētījumi

2017

. Tika veikta divu rauga Saccharomyces cerevisiae celmu salīdzināšana - mēreni rezistenta S. cerevisiae 14 un izturīga pret žāvēšanu S. cerevisiae 77 celma, audzēšanai izmantojot dažādus barotņu sastāvus. Ir pētītas rauga šūnu to citoplazmatiskās membrānas funkcionālā stāvokļa izmaiņas pārejot anabiozes stāvoklī. Vēlāk ­­­par ­­­­vispiemērotāko tika izvēlēta YPG barotne. Turpinot eksperimentus rauga biomasa pirms dehidratācijas tika 3 stundas inkubēta dažādos sķīdumos ar augstu osmotisko spiedienu, t.i. laktozes un ksilīta šķīdumi. Tas deva iespēju apskatīt šūnu izdzīvotības palielināšanas spējas un novērtēt izmaiņas šūnu lipīdu uzkrāšanās pēc dehidratācijas. Darbā tika izmantotas vairākas …

anabiozefosfolipīdilipīdiSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBioloģijacitoplazmatiskā membrāna
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OZNACZANIE ZWIĄZKÓW FOSFORU W MATRYCACH ROŚLINNYCH

2021

The variety of the chemical forms of phosphorus compounds occurring in plant tissues, accompanied by the complexity of the chemical composition of plants as the analytical matrices, are the reasons why there is no one, the best answer, how those individual substances may be determined qualitatively and quantitatively. Interestingly, if the subject of determination is the total phosphorus content, the spectrum of effective methods and techniques seems to be impressive. However, in case of spectrophotometric measurements and classical variants of absorption (FAAS) or emission (ICP-AES/ ICP-OES) spectrometry techniques, it is necessary at first to isolate various phosphorus forms from the matr…

analytical methodsdeterminationtkanki roślinneoznaczaniephosphorusplant tissuesmetody analityczneNMRfosforWiadomości Chemiczne
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