Search results for "FOS"

showing 10 items of 15075 documents

Nuclear anapole moment interaction in BaF from relativistic coupled-cluster theory

2018

We present high accuracy relativistic coupled cluster calculations of the P-odd interaction coefficient $W_A$ describing the nuclear anapole moment effect on the molecular electronic structure. The molecule under study, BaF, is considered a promising candidate for the measurement of the nuclear anapole moment, and the preparation for the experiment is now underway [Altunas et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 142501 (2018)]. Influence of various computational parameters (size of the basis set, treatment of relativistic effects, and treatment of electron correlation) on the calculated $W_A$ coefficient is investigated and a recommended value of 147.7 Hz with an estimated uncertainty of 1.5% is prop…

ATOMIC PARITY NONCONSERVATIONDIATOMIC-MOLECULESP-ODDVIOLATIONAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Nuclear TheoryDENSITY FUNCTIONALSFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics - Atomic PhysicsENHANCEMENTMolecular electronic structure0103 physical sciencesIMPLEMENTATIONNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBasis setPhysicsElectronic correlationELECTRIC-FIELD GRADIENTSDiatomic moleculeWEAK-INTERACTIONSCoupled clusterMoment (physics)Atomic physicsRelativistic quantum chemistryAPPROXIMATIONPhysical Review A
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Fosfolipīdu cietfāzes ekstrakcijas kolonnu izmantošana antibiotiku noteikšanā ar augsti efektīvā šķidruma hromatogrāfiju – tandēma maasspektrometriju

2015

Darbā tika izstrādāta paraugu sagatavošanas metodeantibiotiku atlieku noteikšanai dzīvnieku izcelsmes produktos, izmantojot fosfolipīdu atdalīšanas cietfāzes ekstrakcijas kolonnas. Efektīvai atlieku detektēšanai ar augsti efektīvo šķidruma hromatogrāfiju – tandēma masspektrometriju eksperimentālitika noteiktas katrai vielai raksturīgāsskenēšanas pārejas un to sadursmju enerģijas, optimizēti jonizācijas avota parametri, piemeklēta kustīgā fāze un hromatogrāfijas kolonna ar vislielāko selektivitāti un efektivitāti. Izstrādātās metodes piemērotība antibiotiku atlieku noteikšanai tika pārbaudīta validācijas gaitā.Izstrādātā metode tika pielietota antibiotiku atlieku noteikšanai piena, gaļas, ni…

AUGSTI EFEKTIVĀ ŠĶĪDRUMA HROMOTOGRĀFIJAVALIDĀCIJAANTIBIOTIKASFOSFOLIPĪDU ATDALĪŠANAS KOLONNASTANDĒMA MASSPEKTROMETRIJAĶīmija
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Coupling between bulk- and surface chemistry in suspensions of charged colloids

2013

The ionic composition and pair correlations in fluid phases of realistically salt-free charged colloidal sphere suspensions are calculated in the primitive model. We obtain the number densities of all ionic species in suspension, including low-molecular weight microions, and colloidal macroions with acidic surface groups, from a self-consistent solution of a coupled physicochemical set of nonlinear algebraic equations and non-mean-field liquid integral equations. Here, we study suspensions of colloidal spheres with sulfonate or silanol surface groups, suspended in demineralized water that is saturated with carbon dioxide under standard atmosphere. The only input required for our theoretical…

Ab initioFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyIonic bondingCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterIonSuspension (chemistry)Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterSilanolchemistry.chemical_compoundColloidSulfonatechemistryChemical physicsSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)SPHERESPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Abel transforms with low regularity with applications to X-ray tomography on spherically symmetric manifolds

2017

We study ray transforms on spherically symmetric manifolds with a piecewise $C^{1,1}$ metric. Assuming the Herglotz condition, the X-ray transform is injective on the space of $L^2$ functions on such manifolds. We also prove injectivity results for broken ray transforms (with and without periodicity) on such manifolds with a $C^{1,1}$ metric. To make these problems tractable in low regularity, we introduce and study a class of generalized Abel transforms and study their properties. This low regularity setting is relevant for geophysical applications.

Abel transformsMathematics - Differential GeometryClass (set theory)Pure mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsgeodesic x-ray tomographySpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesInjective functionComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer Science010101 applied mathematicsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)geophysical imagingBroken ray tomographySignal ProcessingMetric (mathematics)PiecewiseFOS: MathematicsTomography0101 mathematicsspherical symmetryMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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An Arakelov inequality in characteristic p and upper bound of p-rank zero locus

2008

In this paper we show an Arakelov inequality for semi-stable families of algebraic curves of genus $g\geq 1$ over characteristic $p$ with nontrivial Kodaira-Spencer maps. We apply this inequality to obtain an upper bound of the number of algebraic curves of $p-$rank zero in a semi-stable family over characteristic $p$ with nontrivial Kodaira-Spencer map in terms of the genus of a general closed fiber, the genus of the base curve and the number of singular fibres. An extension of the above results to smooth families of Abelian varieties over $k$ with $W_2$-lifting assumption is also included.

Abelian varietyAlgebra and Number TheoryStable curveCombinatoricsAlgebraic cycleMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic Geometry14D05 (Primary) 14G25 14H10 (Secondary)Algebraic surfaceFOS: MathematicsGenus fieldAlgebraic curveAbelian groupAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Singular point of an algebraic varietyMathematicsJournal of Number Theory
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Non-archimedean hyperbolicity and applications

2018

Inspired by the work of Cherry, we introduce and study a new notion of Brody hyperbolicity for rigid analytic varieties over a non-archimedean field $K$ of characteristic zero. We use this notion of hyperbolicity to show the following algebraic statement: if a projective variety admits a non-constant morphism from an abelian variety, then so does any specialization of it. As an application of this result, we show that the moduli space of abelian varieties is $K$-analytically Brody hyperbolic in equal characteristic zero. These two results are predicted by the Green-Griffiths-Lang conjecture on hyperbolic varieties and its natural analogues for non-archimedean hyperbolicity. Finally, we use …

Abelian varietyPure mathematicsConjectureMathematics - Number TheoryApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Field (mathematics)01 natural sciencesModuli spaceMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMorphism0103 physical sciencesUniformization theoremFOS: MathematicsNumber Theory (math.NT)[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsAbelian groupAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Projective varietyMathematicsJournal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik (Crelles Journal)
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Möglichkeiten und Grenzen einer Ökosystem-Rekonstruktion am Beispiel des spätpaläozoischen lakustrinen Paläo-Ökosystems. 1. Theoretische und methodis…

1998

In analogy to ecosystems, palaeoecosystems are defined here as the palaeocommunities of a given area and their relationships to the abiotic variables of their respective environments. They are characterized by (a) their species diversity, (b) the trophic structure of their palaeocommunities, based on their food webs, and (c), based on their detailed historical development, ecosystem functions such as stability, resilience, and succession. Due to numerous taphonomic biases, palaeocommunities can only be reconstructed from very few fossil horizons (taphocoenoses). Important conditions for such reconstructions are an uninterrupted vertical sequence of taphocoenoses with little time-averaging, …

Abiotic componentTaphonomyExtant taxonEcologyPaleontologySpecies diversityEcosystemEcological successionBiologyFossilizationTrophic levelPaläontologische Zeitschrift
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The large trans-Neptunian object 2002 TC 302 from combined stellar occultation, photometry, and astrometry data

2020

All authors: Ortiz, J. L.; Santos-Sanz, P.; Sicardy, B.; Benedetti-Rossi, G.; Duffard, R.; Morales, N.; Braga-Ribas, F.; Fernández-Valenzuela, E.; Nascimbeni, V.; Nardiello, D.; Carbognani, A.; Buzzi, L.; Aletti, A.; Bacci, P.; Maestripieri, M.; Mazzei, L.; Mikuz, H.; Skvarc, J.; Ciabattari, F.; Lavalade, F. Scarfi, G.; Mari, J. M.; Conjat, M.; Sposetti, S.; Bachini, M.; Succi, G.; Mancini, F.; Alighieri, M.; Dal Canto, E.; Masucci, M.; Vara-Lubiano, M.; Gutiérrez, P. J.; Desmars, J.; Lecacheux, J.; Vieira-Martins, R.; Camargo, J. I. B.; Assafin, M.; Colas, F.; Beisker, W.; Behrend, R.; Mueller, T. G.; Meza, E.; Gomes-Junior, A. R.; Roques, F.; Vachier, F.; Mottola, S.; Hellmich, S.; Campo …

Absolute magnitude010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsKuiper belt objects: individual: 2002 TC30201 natural sciencesOccultationlaw.inventionTelescopePhotometry (optics)lawGeometric albedoFísica Aplicada0103 physical sciencesTrans-Neptunian object010303 astronomy & astrophysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)photometric [Techniques]Astronomy and Astrophysicsgeneral [Kuiper belt]Astrometryindividual: 2002 TC302 [Kuiper belt objects]AstrometryAstrometry; Kuiper belt objects: individual: 2002 TC302; Kuiper belt: general; Occultations; Techniques: photometricLight curveSpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Kuiper belt: generalOccultations[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Techniques: photometricAstrophysics - Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstronomy & Astrophysics
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A parametric description of the 3D structure of the Galactic bar/bulge using the VVV survey

2017

We study the structure of the inner Milky Way using the latest data release of the Vista Variables in Via Lactea (VVV) survey. The VVV is a deep near-infrared, multi-colour photometric survey with a coverage of 300 square degrees towards the Bulge/Bar. We use Red Clump (RC) stars to produce a high-resolution dust map of the VVV's field of view. From de-reddened colour-magnitude diagrams we select Red Giant Branch stars to investigate their 3D density distribution within the central 4 kpc. We demonstrate that our best-fit parametric model of the Bulge density provides a good description of the VVV data, with a median percentage residual of 5$\%$ over the fitted region. The strongest of the o…

Absolute magnitudeInitial mass functionastro-ph.GAMilky WayFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesGalaxy: bulgeBulge0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsRed clumpGalaxy: structureAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSLuminosity function (astronomy)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGalactic CenterAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxy: fundamental parametersAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesGalaxy: centregalaxies: individual: Milky WayRed-giant branchSpace and Planetary ScienceGalaxy: formationAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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On the variations of acoustic absorption peak with particle velocity in micro-perforated panels at high level of excitation.

2010

The acoustic behavior of micro-perforated panels (MPP) is studied theoretically and experimentally at high level of pressure excitation. A model based on Forcheimer's regime of flow velocity in the perforations is proposed. This model is valid at relatively high Reynolds numbers and low Mach numbers. The experimental method consists in measuring the acoustical pressure at three different positions in an impedance tube, the two measurement positions usually considered in an impedance tube and one measurement in the vicinity of the rear surface of the MPP. The impedance tube is equipped with a pressure driver instead of the usual loudspeaker and capable of delivering a high sound pressure lev…

Absorption (acoustics)Materials scienceAcoustics and UltrasonicsAcoustics[ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics - Classical PhysicsPolypropylenes01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasAbsorption[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]symbols.namesakeMotionArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)0103 physical sciencesPressureParticle velocitySound pressure010301 acoustics[ PHYS.MECA.ACOU ] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][ SPI.ACOU ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Construction MaterialsAirFluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)Reynolds numberPhysics - Fluid DynamicsAcousticsModels TheoreticalSound intensity[PHYS.MECA.ACOU]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Mach numberFlow velocityNonlinear DynamicsSteelFacility Design and Construction[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]symbolsLinear ModelsAcoustic impedanceNoisePorosityThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
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