Search results for "FREQUENCY"

showing 10 items of 2158 documents

<title>Dielectric response to low and infra-low frequency in layered ferroelectrics</title>

2006

Features of dielectric response to frequencies in the 0.25.1000 Hz range in ceramic samples of BaBi2Nb2O9, Na0,5Bi8.5Ti2Nb4O27, Na0,5Bi8.5Ti2Ta4O27, and K0,5Bi8.5Ti2Nb4O27 compounds are reported. Considerable relaxation of e'(T) and e"(T) maximums has been observed at all frequencies in BaBi2Nb2O9. Na0,5Bi8.5Ti2Nb4O27 and Na0,5Bi8.5Ti2Ta4O27 are characterised by broad maximums on e'(T) at frequencies below 100 Hz and a weak anomaly in K0,5Bi8.5Ti2Nb4O27 at temperatures well below the paraelectric phase transition. Increasing values of e' are observed at low temperatures in compounds containing sodium. The observed features of dielectric response are explained by largescale charge fluctuatio…

Phase transitionRange (particle radiation)Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsNiobiumMineralogychemistry.chemical_elementDielectricLow frequencychemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumRelaxation (physics)CeramicAnomaly (physics)SPIE Proceedings
researchProduct

A new phase locked loop strategy for power quality instruments synchronisation

2006

Power quality instrumentation requires the accurate fundamental frequency estimation and the signal synchronization, even in presence of disturbances. In the paper the authors present an innovative synchronization technique, based on a single phase software PLL. To evaluate how the synchronization technique is adversely affected by the application of stationary and transient disturbing influences, appropriate testing conditions have been developed, taking into account the requirements of the in-force standards. In the paper the proposed technique is described and PLL performances in presence of stationary and transient disturbances are presented

Phase-locked loopEngineeringSoftwarebusiness.industryControl theoryElectronic engineeringPower qualityFundamental frequencyTransient (oscillation)Instrumentation (computer programming)businessSignalSynchronization
researchProduct

Genetic and morphological differentiation in Tephritis bardanae (Diptera: Tephritidae): evidence for host-race formation

2003

The fruit fly Tephritis bardanae infests flower heads of two burdock hosts, Arctium tomentosum and A. minus. Observations suggest host-associated mating and behavioural differences at oviposition indicating host-race status. Previously, flies from each host plant were found to differ slightly in allozyme allele frequencies, but these differences could as well be explained by geographical separation of host plants. In the present study, we explicitly test whether genetic and morphological variance among T. bardanae are explained best by host-plant association or by geographical location, and if this pattern is stable over a 10-year period. Populations of A. tomentosum flies differed signific…

Phenotypic plasticitybiologyHost (biology)fungiTephritis bardanaebiology.organism_classificationArctium tomentosumGene flowEvolutionary biologyTephritidaeBotanyGenetic variationAllele frequencyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsJournal of Evolutionary Biology
researchProduct

Molecular Basis Of Mild Hyperphenylalaninaemia In Turkey

2000

Öz bulunamadı.

Phenylalanine hydroxylaseGenotypeTurkeyPhenylalanineDNA Mutational AnalysisMEDLINEHyperphenylalaninemiaGene FrequencyPhenylketonuriasGenotypeDNA Mutational AnalysisGeneticsmedicineHumansChildAllele frequencyGenetics (clinical)Geneticsbiologybusiness.industryInfantPhenylalanine Hydroxylasemedicine.diseasePhenotypeHuman geneticsPhenotypeChild Preschoolbiology.proteinbusiness
researchProduct

Exon deletions of the phenylalanine hydroxylase gene in Italian hyperphenylalaninemics

2009

A consistent finding of many studies describing the spectrum of mutant phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) alleles underlying hyperphenylalaninemia is the impossibility of achieving a 100% mutation ascertainment rate using conventional gene-scanning methods. These methods include denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE), denaturing high performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC), and direct sequencing. In recent years, it has been shown that a significant proportion of undetermined alleles consist of large deletions overlapping one or more exons. These deletions have been difficult to detect in compound heterozygotes using gene-scanning methods due to a masking effect of the non-deleted al…

Phenylalanine hydroxylasePhenylketonuriasDNA Mutational AnalysisClinical Biochemistrygene dosageCompound heterozygosityBiochemistryGene dosageDenaturing high performance liquid chromatographyExonHyperphenylalaninemiaGene FrequencyPhenylketonuriasmedicineHumansMultiplex ligation-dependent probe amplificationMolecular BiologySequence DeletionGeneticsphenylalanine hydroxylase; phenylketonurias; ligase chain reaction; gene deletion; gene dosagebiologygene deletionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionPhenylalanine HydroxylaseExonsmedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyItalyDisease Progressionbiology.proteinligase chain reactionMolecular MedicineOriginal ArticleExperimental and Molecular Medicine
researchProduct

On-chip quantum frequency combs for complex photon state generation (Conference Presentation)

2020

A key challenge in today’s quantum science is the realization of large-scale complex non-classical systems to enable e.g. ultra-secure communications, quantum-enhanced measurements, and computations faster than classical approaches. Optical frequency combs represent a powerful approach towards this, since they provide a very high number of temporal and frequency modes which can result in large-scale quantum systems. Here, we discuss the recent progress on the realization of integrated quantum frequency combs and reveal how their use in combination with on-chip and fiber-optic telecommunications components can enable quantum state control with new functionalities, yielding unprecedented capa…

PhotonQuantum stateComputer scienceComputationFrequency combs Quantum communications Quantum information Complex systems Control systems Four wave mixing ManufacturingElectronic engineeringKey (cryptography)Settore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiState (computer science)Quantum information scienceRealization (systems)QuantumLaser Resonators, Microresonators, and Beam Control XXII
researchProduct

Visualizing a protein quake with time-resolved X-ray scattering at a free-electron laser

2014

We describe a method to measure ultrafast protein structural changes using time-resolved wide-angle X-ray scattering at an X-ray free-electron laser. We demonstrated this approach using multiphoton excitation of the Blastochloris viridis photosynthetic reaction center, observing an ultrafast global conformational change that arises within picoseconds and precedes the propagation of heat through the protein. This provides direct structural evidence for a 'protein quake': the hypothesis that proteins rapidly dissipate energy through quake-like structural motions. peerReviewed

Photosynthetic reaction centreMaterials scienceProtein ConformationPhysics::OpticsPhycobiliproteinsfrequency vibrational-modesRadiation DosageBiochemistryMolecular physicsArticlelaw.inventionProtein structureX-Ray Diffractionlawddc:570Scattering Small AngleMolecular Biologyta116Quantitative Biology::BiomoleculesScatteringLasersMolecular biophysicsFree-electron laserCell BiologyLaserstructural dynamicsEnergy TransferPicosecondBiophysicsUltrashort pulseBiotechnologyNature methods
researchProduct

Analysis on the Time and Frequency Domains of the Acceleration in Front Crawl Stroke

2012

Analysis on the Time and Frequency Domains of the Acceleration in Front Crawl Stroke The swimming involves accelerations and decelerations in the swimmer's body. Thus, the main objective of this study is to make a temporal and frequency analysis of the acceleration in front crawl swimming, regarding the gender and the performance. The sample was composed by 31 male swimmers (15 of high-level and 16 of low-level) and 20 female swimmers (11 of high-level and 9 of low-level). The acceleration was registered from the third complete cycle during eight seconds in a 25 meters maximum velocity test. A position transducer (200Hz) was used to collect the data, and it was synchronized to an aquatic ca…

Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationlaw.inventionRoot mean squaresymbols.namesakeAccelerationlawPhysiology (medical)StatisticsMedicineStroke (engine)swimmingSimulationFrequency analysisbusiness.industrypower peakSection – SwimmingFourier analysisFrequency domainspectrum areasymbolsRoot Mean SquareAnalysis of variancebusinessFront crawlpower peak frequencyResearch ArticleJournal of Human Kinetics
researchProduct

Autonomous frequency stabilization of two extended cavity diode lasers at the potassium wavelength on a sounding rocket

2016

We have developed, assembled, and flight-proven a stable, compact, and autonomous extended cavity diode laser (ECDL) system designed for atomic physics experiments in space. To that end, two micro-integrated ECDLs at 766.7 nm were frequency stabilized during a sounding rocket flight by means of frequency modulation spectroscopy (FMS) of 39^K and offset locking techniques based on the beat note of the two ECDLs. The frequency stabilization as well as additional hard- and software to test hot redundancy mechanisms were implemented as part of a state-machine, which controlled the experiment completely autonomously throughout the entire flight mission.

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Materials Science (miscellaneous)FOS: Physical sciencesBeat (acoustics)01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionPhysics - Atomic Physics010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesRedundancy (engineering)Business and International ManagementFrequency modulation spectroscopy010306 general physicsDiodePhysicsSounding rocketbusiness.industryInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)LaserWavelengthFrequency stabilizationAtomic physicsbusiness
researchProduct

There's more to volatility than volume

2006

It is widely believed that fluctuations in transaction volume, as reflected in the number of transactions and to a lesser extent their size, are the main cause of clustered volatility. Under this view bursts of rapid or slow price diffusion reflect bursts of frequent or less frequent trading, which cause both clustered volatility and heavy tails in price returns. We investigate this hypothesis using tick by tick data from the New York and London Stock Exchanges and show that only a small fraction of volatility fluctuations are explained in this manner. Clustered volatility is still very strong even if price changes are recorded on intervals in which the total transaction volume or number of…

Physics - Physics and SocietyEconomicsvolatilityFOS: Physical sciencessubordinated processesPhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)FOS: Economics and businessStock exchangeddc:330EconometricsEconomicsVolatility Modelling; Transaction Frequency; Trading Volume; Market StructurevolumeStatistical Finance (q-fin.ST)Financial marketVolume (computing)WirtschaftQuantitative Finance - Statistical FinancePolitical EconomyVolkswirtschaftslehrefinancial marketVolatility (finance)Constant (mathematics)General Economics Econometrics and FinanceDatabase transactionFinance
researchProduct