Search results for "Faces"

showing 10 items of 3167 documents

Direct Observation of Nanometer-Scale Pores of Melittin in Supported Lipid Monolayers

2015

Melittin is the most studied membrane-active peptide and archetype within a large and diverse group of pore formers. However, the molecular characteristics of melittin pores remain largely unknown. Herein, we show by atomic force microscopy (AFM) that lipid monolayers in the presence of melittin are decorated with numerous regularly shaped circular pores that can be distinguished from nonspecific monolayer defects. The specificity of these pores is reinforced through a statistical evaluation of depressions found in Langmuir-Blodgett monolayers in the presence and absence of melittin, which eventually allows characterization of the melittin-induced pores at a quantitative low-resolution leve…

12-DipalmitoylphosphatidylcholineMolecular Sequence DataPeptideMicroscopy Atomic Forcecomplex mixturesMelittinchemistry.chemical_compoundMicroscopyMonolayerPressureElectrochemistryNanotechnologyMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceAmino Acid SequencePorositySpectroscopychemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryResolution (electron density)technology industry and agricultureSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsLipidsMelittenCrystallographylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)NanometrePorosityLangmuir
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Design of new sensitive α,β-unsaturated carbonyl 1,8-naphtalimide fluorescent probes for thiol bioimaging

2017

International audience; We report herein an efficient synthesis of news naphtalimide-based fluorescent derivatives functionalized with an a,(3-unsaturated carbonyl group. Probes were synthesized from reaction of an amino-naphtalimide precursor with maleic anhydride. Photophysical study of fluorescent probes and cells labelling were performed, and showed that the reactive derivatives exhibit rich turn on fluorescence properties in presence of different biological thiol (Glutathione and Cysteine) making these systems a very promising way for thiol bioimaging.

1Biological thiolsThiol probes010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesTurn (biochemistry)Turn-on fluorescencechemistry.chemical_compoundMichael's additionLabelling[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringMaterials ChemistryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringHomocysteineInstrumentationchemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistry[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringMetals and AlloysMaleic anhydrideGlutathioneKetonesCondensed Matter PhysicsBioimagingGlutathioneCarbonyl groupCombinatorial chemistryFluorescence4-addition0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryThiolCysteineSensors and Actuators B: Chemical
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New fourfolds from F-theory

2015

In this paper, we apply Borcea-Voisin's construction and give new examples of fourfolds containing a del Pezzo surface of degree six, which admit an elliptic fibration on a smooth threefold. Some of these fourfolds are Calabi-Yau varieties, which are relevant for the $N=1$ compactification of Type IIB string theory known as $F$-Theory. As a by-product, we provide a new example of a Calabi--Yau threefold with Hodge numbers $h^{1,1}=h^{2,1}=10$.

14J50F-theory14J32del Pezzo surface14J32; 14J35; 14J50; Calabi-Yau manifolds; Del Pezzo surfaces; Elliptic fibration; F-theory; Mathematics (all)Calabi-Yau manifoldMathematics - Algebraic GeometryCalabi-Yau manifoldsFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)14J35Settore MAT/03 - Geometriaelliptic fibrationDel Pezzo surfaces14J32 14J35 14J50Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
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Embeddings of a family of Danielewski hypersurfaces and certain \C^+-actions on \C^3

2006

International audience; We consider the family of complex polynomials in \C[x,y,z] of the form x^2y-z^2-xq(x,z). Two such polynomials P_1 and P_2 are equivalent if there is an automorphism \varphi of \C[x,y,z] such that \varphi(P_1)=P_2. We give a complete classification of the equivalence classes of these polynomials in the algebraic and analytic category.

14R10; 14R05 ; 14L30equivalence of polynomialsDanielewski surfacesstable equivalence[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG][MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Physics::Atomic Physicsalgebraic embeddings[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]
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Introduction to Gestural Similarity in Music. An Application of Category Theory to the Orchestra

2019

Mathematics, and more generally computational sciences, intervene in several aspects of music. Mathematics describes the acoustics of the sounds giving formal tools to physics, and the matter of music itself in terms of compositional structures and strategies. Mathematics can also be applied to the entire making of music, from the score to the performance, connecting compositional structures to acoustical reality of sounds. Moreover, the precise concept of gesture has a decisive role in understanding musical performance. In this paper, we apply some concepts of category theory to compare gestures of orchestral musicians, and to investigate the relationship between orchestra and conductor, a…

18B05 18B10 16D90 03B52InformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)History and Overview (math.HO)MathematicsofComputing_GENERALvisual artscomputer.software_genreFuzzy logic050105 experimental psychology060404 musicgesture performance orchestral conducting category theory similarity composition visual arts interdisciplinary studies fuzzy logicinterdisciplinary studiesSimilarity (psychology)FOS: Mathematics0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCategory Theory (math.CT)Category theoryComposition (language)similaritySettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryMathematics - History and OverviewApplied Mathematics05 social sciencesMathematics - Category Theory06 humanities and the artsSettore MAT/04 - Matematiche ComplementariComputational Mathematicscategory theorySettore MAT/02 - AlgebraComputer Science::SoundcompositionModeling and SimulationgestureArtificial intelligencefuzzy logicorchestral conductingbusinesscomputer0604 artsMusicNatural language processingperformanceGesturecategory theory; composition; fuzzy logic; gesture; interdisciplinary studies; orchestral conducting; performance; similarity; visual arts
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Physico-chemical investigation of the state of cyanamide confined in AOT and lecithin reversed micelles

2004

Sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate (AOT) and lecithin reversed micelles containing cyanamide have been investigated by small-angle X-ray scattering, FT-IR, and 1H NMR spectroscopy at various cyanamide-to-surfactant molar ratio (X) and at fixed surfactant concentration (0.1 mol kg-1). Experimental data are consistent with a model of cyanamide molecules confined in reversed micelles, quite uniformly distributed among them and mainly located among surfactant headgroups. SAXS data analysis leads also to hypothesize a unidimensional growth of the reversed micelles with increasing the X value. Moreover, the cyanamide state and the cyanamide/cyanamide interactions in reversed micelles have bee…

1h nmr spectroscopyfood.ingredientSodiumASSEMBLIESchemistry.chemical_elementMicelleLecithinSurfaces Coatings and FilmsFT-IRchemistry.chemical_compoundfoodAEROSOL-OTchemistrySOLVATION DYNAMICSMICROEMULSIONSMaterials ChemistryNANOPARTICLESOrganic chemistryCyanamidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryACETAMIDENuclear chemistrySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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"Table 33" of "Measurement of the proton and deuteron structure functions, F2(p) and F2(d), and of the ratio sigma(L)/sigma(T)."

1997

Measurement of R=(SIG(L)/SIG(T)).

21.677ComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONGeneralLiterature_INTRODUCTORYANDSURVEYInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Integrated Cross SectionMUON P --> MUON XRDeep Inelastic ScatteringCross SectionSIGMuon productionInclusiveInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLESMUON DEUT --> MUON XInformationSystems_MISCELLANEOUS
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Asymmetric synthesis of 3,3′-pyrrolidinyl-dispirooxindoles via a one-pot organocatalytic Mannich/deprotection/aza-Michael sequence

2016

Chemical communications 52, 2249-2252 (2016). doi:10.1039/C5CC10057G

3'-pyrrolidinyl-spirooxindole3010405 organic chemistryChemistryMannich/deprotection/aza-Michael sequenceMetals and AlloysEnantioselective synthesisSequence (biology)General Chemistrychemistry010402 general chemistry54001 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCatalysisStereocenterddc:540Materials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesStereoselectivityta116
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SfM Techniques Applied in Bad Lighting and Reflection Conditions: The Case of a Museum Artwork

2019

In recent years, SfM techniques have been widely used especially in the field of Cultural Heritage. Some applications, however, remain undefined in cases where the boundary conditions are not suitable for the technique. Examples of this are instances where there are poor lighting conditions and the presence of glass and reflective surfaces. This paper presents a case study where SfM is applied, using a DSLR camera (Nikon D5200), to the “Head of Hades” inside a glass theca and under a large number of light sources at different distances and of different intensities and sizes. The geometric evaluation has been made comparing the DSLR camera model against the 3D data acquired with structured l…

3D model060102 archaeologyComputer science020207 software engineering06 humanities and the arts02 engineering and technologyField (computer science)Cultural heritageComputer graphics (images)Photogrammetry0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMuseum0601 history and archaeologySettore ICAR/17 - DisegnoReflective surfacesReflection (computer graphics)Structured light
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Preparation of polycrystalline TiO2 photocatalysts impregnated with various transition metal ions : characterization and photocatalytic activity for …

2002

A set of polycrystalline TiO2 photocatalysts loaded with various ions of transition metals (Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mo, V, and W) were prepared by using the wet impregnation method. The samples were characterized by using some bulk and surface techniques, namely X-ray diffraction, BET specific surface area determination, scanning electron microscopy, point of zero charge determination, and femtosecond pump-probe diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (PP-DRS). The samples were employed as catalysts for 4-nitrophenol photodegradation in aqueous suspension, used as a probe reaction. The characterization results have confirmed the difficulty to find a straightforward correlation between photoactivity and si…

431Materials scienceDiffuse reflectance infrared fourier transformScanning electron microscopeAnalytical chemistry436Surfaces Coatings and FilmsTransition metalSpecific surface areaMaterials ChemistryPoint of zero chargeCrystalliteDiffuse reflectionPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotodegradationJournal of physical chemistry. B
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