Search results for "Feasibility Studie"

showing 10 items of 252 documents

Nitrate-induced coronary vasodilation by stress-magnetic resonance imaging: A novel noninvasive test of coronary vasomotion

2004

Purpose To evaluate the feasibility of assessing coronary vasodilation following exogenous nitrates, using magnetic resonance angiography (MRA). The assessment of coronary response to exogenous nitrovasodilators may have a diagnostic and prognostic impact in patients with coronary artery disease. To date, stress imaging of coronary artery vasomotion has been confined to the catheterization laboratory. MRA is emerging as a noninvasive tool for coronary artery imaging. Materials and Methods Coronary MRA was performed in 20 healthy volunteers (12 males, age = 33 ± 8). We used spiral spoiled gradient echo (SSGE) sequences for imaging of coronary artery lumen. After the baseline short-axis view …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVasodilator AgentsLumen (anatomy)VasodilationVasomotionStatistics NonparametricMagnetic resonance angiographyCoronary artery diseaseNitroglycerinInternal medicinemedicine.arterymedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.diseaseCoronary Vesselsmedicine.anatomical_structureRight coronary arteryCardiologyFeasibility StudiesFemalebusinessMagnetic Resonance AngiographyArteryJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
researchProduct

Nocebo hyperalgesia induced by implicit conditioning.

2019

abstract Background and objectives Nocebo hyperalgesia (i.e., increased pain sensitivity based on expectations) can be induced by conditioning, but is supposed to be mediated by conscious expectation. Although recent evidence points to the feasibility of subliminal conditioning of nocebo hyperalgesia with masked faces, face processing might be a special case and the practical implications of subliminal conditioning remain questionable. This study aimed to implicitly condition nocebo hyperalgesia using supraliminal cues. Methods Implicit differential nocebo conditioning (N = 48 healthy participants) was implemented by coupling high and low painful electric stimuli to varying visual stimuli t…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual perceptionNoceboConditioning ClassicalExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyAudiologyStimulus (physiology)Subliminal StimulationYoung AdultArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)medicineHumansNocebo EffectHypoalgesiaSubliminal stimuliPain PerceptionGalvanic Skin ResponseAwarenessElectric StimulationNocebo EffectPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyPattern Recognition VisualHyperalgesiaHyperalgesiaConditioningFeasibility StudiesFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyJournal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
researchProduct

Home therapy for deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in cancer patients

2005

Outpatient treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) has become a common practice in uncomplicated patients. Few data are still present in patients with comorbidity (such as cancer) or concomitant symptomatic pulmonary embolism. Cancer patients with DVT are often excluded from home treatment because they have a higher risk of both bleeding and recurrent DVT. We tested the feasibility and safety of the Home Treatment (HT) program for acute DVT a PE in cancer patients. Patients were treated as outpatients unless they required admission for other medical problems, were actively bleeding or had pain that requires parenteral narcotics. Outpatient treatment was with low molecular weight heparin (LM…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classHome NursingDeep veinLow molecular weight heparinSelf Administration.Patient Education as TopicRecurrenceNeoplasmsmedicineHumansAgedAged 80 and overVenous Thrombosisbusiness.industryWarfarinCancerHematologyHeparin Low-Molecular-WeightMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseThrombosisComorbidityHome Care ServicesPulmonary embolismSurgeryHospitalizationVenous thrombosismedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyFeasibility StudiesPatient ComplianceFemaleWarfarinbusinessPulmonary Embolismmedicine.drugFollow-Up Studies
researchProduct

T2-mapping of the sacroiliac joints at 1.5 Tesla: a feasibility and reproducibility study

2018

Objective: To evaluate the reproducibility of T2 relaxation time measurements of the sacroiliac joints at 1.5 T. Materials and methods: Healthy volunteers underwent an oblique axial multislice multiecho spin-echo sequence of the sacroiliac joints at 1.5 T. Regions of interest were manually drawn using a dedicated software by two musculoskeletal radiologists to include the cartilaginous part of the sacroiliac joints. A senior radiologist performed the measurement twice, while a resident measured once. Intra- and inter-observer reproducibility was tested using the Bland-Altman method. Association between sex and T2 relaxation times was tested using the Mann-Whitney U test. Correlation between…

AdultMalemusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyT2 mappingReproducibility of Result030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingT2 mapping03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHealthy volunteersmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMultislice030203 arthritis & rheumatologySacroiliac jointReproducibilitymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsSacroiliac JointMagnetic resonance imagingImage EnhancementHealthy VolunteerMagnetic Resonance ImagingHealthy VolunteersFeasibility StudieCartilagemedicine.anatomical_structureOrthopedic surgeryMann–Whitney U testFeasibility StudiesFemaleNuclear medicinebusinessHumanSkeletal Radiology
researchProduct

Feasibility and psychometric properties of the Finnish version of the measure of processes of care for adults

2018

To assess the psychometric properties and feasibility of the Finnish translation of the measure of processes of care for adults (MPOC-A) when used in an inpatient rehabilitation setting.A feasibility study.Inpatient rehabilitation settings.A total of 858 people with severe neurological disabilities, musculoskeletal problems, and mental disorders were recruited to the study.The MPOC-A questionnaire is a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 34 items in five-factorial domains. The construct validity of the translated questionnaire was evaluated using confirmatory factor analysis. To compare the fit of the model to the fit of the independent null-model Comparative Fit Index was used. I…

AdultMalepsychometricsGerontologyvuxna (myndiga)PsychometricsMeasure (physics)Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationklientarbetepotilaslähtöisyysYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and Questionnairesadultsmeasures (measurement)HumansTranslationsMusculoskeletal Diseases030212 general & internal medicinemetriklääkinnällinen kuntoutusFinlandmeasures of processes of care for adultsAgedta316Aged 80 and overInpatientsMental Disorders030503 health policy & servicesProcess Assessment Health CareRehabilitationReproducibility of Resultsta3141customer orientationNeuromuscular DiseasesMiddle AgedProcess of carepsykometriikkaFeasibility StudiesFemaleFactor Analysis Statistical0305 other medical sciencePsychologyarviointiclient-centeredInpatient rehabilitationClinical rehabilitation
researchProduct

Sustained Complete Molecular Remissions After Treatment With Imatinib-Mesylate in Patients With Failure After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation fo…

2005

Purpose In the era of molecular therapy of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) applying BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitors, the usefulness of molecular end points, in particular, quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for BCR-ABL in monitoring responses has been broadly accepted. Therefore, we have designed a prospective phase II trial in CML, which, for the first time, evaluated the feasibility and safety of molecular end points as surrogate markers to guide through a stratified treatment algorithm within a multicenter trial. Patients and Methods As a clinical model, we adopted minimal residual disease (MRD) found in relapse after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) in CML. For…

AdultOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsMaximum Tolerated Dosemedicine.drug_classFusion Proteins bcr-ablGraft vs Host DiseaseAntineoplastic AgentsPolymerase Chain ReactionPiperazinesTyrosine-kinase inhibitorMyelogenousLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL Positivehemic and lymphatic diseasesMulticenter trialInternal medicinemedicineHumansTransplantation HomologousProspective Studiesbusiness.industryRemission InductionImatinibProtein-Tyrosine Kinasesmedicine.diseaseMinimal residual diseaseTransplantationPyrimidinesTreatment OutcomeImatinib mesylateOncologyBenzamidesImmunologyImatinib MesylateFeasibility StudiesbusinessStem Cell Transplantationmedicine.drugChronic myelogenous leukemiaJournal of Clinical Oncology
researchProduct

Flapless application of enamel matrix derivative in periodontal retreatment: A multicentre randomized feasibility trial

2021

AIM To investigate the potential benefit of enamel matrix derivative (EMD) as adjunct to re-instrumentation of residual pockets persisting after steps 1 and 2 of periodontal therapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS 44 adult patients participated in a multicentre feasibility randomized clinical trial with split-mouth design. They had presented at re-evaluation after initial non-surgical periodontal therapy (steps 1 and 2 of periodontal therapy) for generalized periodontitis with at least 2 teeth with residual probing pocket depths (PPD) ≥5 and ≤8 mm, with bleeding on probing (BOP). Two teeth with similar PPD were randomized to receive re-instrumentation either with (test) or without (control) adjunctiv…

AdultTest groupBleeding on probingDentistryenamel matrix derivative; periodontitis; re-instrumentation; retreatment; scaling and root planingGeneralized periodontitisRoot Planinglaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineScaling and root planingRandomized controlled triallawEnamel matrix derivativemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineDental EnamelPeriodontitisPeriodontitisAdult patientsbusiness.industry030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseTreatment OutcomeDental ScalingFeasibility StudiesPeriodonticsmedicine.symptombusinessJournal of Clinical Periodontology
researchProduct

Laparoscopic Radical Hysterectomy After Concomitant Chemoradiation in Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer: A Prospective Phase II Study

2015

Abstract Study Objective To assess the feasibility of total robotic radical surgery (TRRS) in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC) who receive chemoradiation therapy (CT/RT). Design A prospective (preplanned) study of a nonrandomized controlled trial (Canadian Task Force classification level 2). Setting Catholic University of the Sacred Hearth, Rome, Italy. Patients Between September 2013 and January 2016, a total of 40 patients with LACC (Federation Internationale de Gynecologie et d'Obstetrique stage IB2–III) were enrolled in the study. Interventions Robotic radical hysterectomy (RRH) plus pelvic and/or aortic lymphadenectomy was attempted within 6 weeks after CT/RT. The …

AdultUterine Cervical Neoplasmmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentUterine Cervical NeoplasmsHysterectomyPostoperative ComplicationsmedicineRadical hysterectomyHumansProspective StudiesCervical cancer; Laparoscopy; Neoadiuvant chemoradiation; Radical hysterectomy; Adult; Aged; Carcinoma; Squamous Cell; Chemoradiotherapy; Adjuvant; Cisplatin; Feasibility Studies; Female; Humans; Italy; Middle Aged; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Neoplasm Recurrence; Local; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms; Hysterectomy; Laparoscopy; Lymph Node ExcisionRadical surgeryRadical HysterectomyProspective cohort studyNeoadjuvant therapyAgedCervical cancerHysterectomybusiness.industryMedicine (all)Obstetrics and GynecologyLaparoscopic Radical HysterectomyPerioperativeChemoradiotherapy AdjuvantMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseNeoadjuvant TherapySurgeryFeasibility StudieProspective StudieSettore MED/40 - GINECOLOGIA E OSTETRICIAItalyCervical cancerNeoadiuvant chemoradiationCarcinoma Squamous CellFeasibility StudiesLymph Node ExcisionLymphadenectomyFemaleLaparoscopyPostoperative ComplicationCisplatinNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessHuman
researchProduct

Extradural Endoscopic Dissection of the Anterior Skull Base

1998

A study was conducted from February 29, 1996, to March 28, 1996, at the University of Brno's Pathology Institute in the Czech Republic to explore the possible application of craniofacial intracranial endoscopic techniques through minimal skin incisions and trephines in fresh cadavers (3 to 12 hours old). Through the trephines the dura was totally dissected from the bone. After this dissection a standard bicoronal incision and a full craniotomy was performed to assess the integrity of the meninges. This minimally invasive dissection of the skull base with the aid of an endoscope is characterized by fewer skin incisions, thereby avoiding the exposure of subcutaneous tissue, muscle, cranial bo…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentEndoscopemedicine.medical_treatmentDissection (medical)CadaverCadavermedicineHumansCraniofacialChildCraniotomyCraniofacial surgeryAgedAged 80 and overEndoscopesSkull Basebusiness.industryDissectionAge FactorsInfantEndoscopyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgerySkullmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyChild PreschoolFeasibility StudiesSurgeryDura MaterNeurosurgerybusinessCraniotomyJournal of Craniofacial Surgery
researchProduct

Laparoscopic Splenectomy for Secondary Cytoreduction in Ovarian Cancer Patients With Localized Spleen Recurrence: Feasibility and Technique

2016

Abstract Study Objective To investigate the feasibility of laparoscopic splenectomy in patients with recurrent ovarian cancer with isolated spleen metastasis. Design (Canadian Task Force classification III). Setting Tertiary referral centre in Rome, Italy. Patients Eight women with an isolated platinum-sensitive splenic relapse of ovarian cancer. Intervention Between February 2013 and May 2015, 8 women with an isolated platinum-sensitive splenic relapse of ovarian cancer were submitted to laparoscopic splenectomy. Measurements and Main Results All patients underwent laparoscopic splenectomy without conversion to an open approach. The median estimated intraoperative blood loss was 100 mL (ra…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyIntraoperative ComplicationSettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEmedicine.medical_treatmentOperative TimeSplenectomySpleenLaparoscopic splenectomy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineObstetrics and gynaecologymedicineHumansLaparoscopyAgedOvarian Neoplasms030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySplenic NeoplasmsObstetrics and GynecologyCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresLength of StayMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureItalyChemotherapy AdjuvantRecurrent Ovarian Cancer030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSplenectomyFeasibility StudiesFemaleLaparoscopyRecurrent ovarian cancerNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessOvarian cancerFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology
researchProduct