Search results for "Feasibility"

showing 10 items of 306 documents

Calibration of misonidazole labeling by simultaneous measurement of oxygen tension and labeling density in multicellular spheroids

1995

To correlate misonidazole concentrations and oxygen pressures (Po2) at identical locations within EMT6/Ro multi-cell spheroids (mean diameters +/- SD: 867 +/- 20 microns), Po2 measurements were performed with oxygen-sensitive microelectrodes during incubation of these spheroids with tritiated misonidazole (10 mg/I; 445 microCi/mg). In each individual spheroid, Po2 profiles were correlated with the corresponding spatial distribution of misonidazole as quantified by conventional autoradiography and grain counting. To compare the oxygenation status of spheroids in the measuring chamber with that of spheroids in spinner culture, misonidazole labeling was performed in both environments following…

Cancer ResearchMisonidazolePartial PressureOxygenechemistry.chemical_elementTritiumOxygenMicechemistry.chemical_compoundLaboratory flaskTumor Cells CulturedAnimalsMisonidazolecomputer.programming_languagebusiness.industryChemistrySpheroidMammary Neoplasms ExperimentalOxygenationPartial pressureCell HypoxiaOxygen tensionOxygenOncologyCalibrationembryonic structuresBiophysicsAutoradiographyFeasibility StudiesNuclear medicinebusinessMicroelectrodescomputerCell DivisionInternational Journal of Cancer
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Feasibility of thiotepa addition to the fludarabine-busulfan conditioning with tacrolimus/sirolimus as graft vs host disease prophylaxis.

2020

In classical reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) regimens, including the fludarabine and busulphan (BF) combination, sirolimus and tacrolimus (SIR-TAC) as graft vs host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis has shown acceptable results. The outcomes of SIR-TAC in a more intense RIC regimen as Thiotepa-fludarabine-busulfan (TBF) have been hardly investigated. This retrospective study included all consecutive patients receiving an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for myeloid malignancies (January 2009-2017) conditioned with either TBF or BF and receiving SIR-TAC. Patients receiving TBF presented higher non-relapse mortality (31.6 vs 12.3%,p = .01), along with shorter overall survival …

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyTransplantation ConditioningUrologyGraft vs Host Diseasechemical and pharmacologic phenomenaThioTEPAReduce intensity conditioningsirolimus and tacrolimusgraft vs host disease prophylaxisTacrolimus03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesreduce intensity conditioningmedicineHumansHost diseaseBusulfanRetrospective StudiesSirolimusallogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantationbusiness.industryHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHematologyTacrolimusFludarabinesurgical procedures operativeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSirolimusFeasibility StudiesConditioningThiotepa-fludarabine-busulfanbusinessThiotepaVidarabineBusulfan030215 immunologymedicine.drug
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Hyaluronic acid based nanohydrogels fabricated by microfluidics for the potential targeted release of Imatinib: Characterization and preliminary eval…

2019

Abstract Microfluidics is emerging as an innovative technique for the “on chip” fabrication of nanoparticles for drug delivery applications. Here, by using an amphiphilic derivative of hyaluronic acid as a starting macromolecule, nanohydrogels loaded with Imatinib were produced by the microfluidic procedure in order to develop an innovative therapeutic tool for the treatment of retinal neovascularization. Both cyRGDC functionalized and non-functionalized nanohydrogels were designed and fabricated by using the same technique. The targeting efficiency of the obtained nanosystems was studied in vitro on human retinal pigment epithelial cells (HRPEpiC) and human umbilical vein endothelial cells…

Cell SurvivalDrug CompoundingHyaluronic acidMicrofluidicsMicrofluidicsPharmaceutical ScienceAngiogenesis Inhibitors02 engineering and technologyRetinal Pigment Epithelium030226 pharmacology & pharmacyTHERAPYUmbilical veinANGIOGENESISNeovascularization03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundNanoparticle0302 clinical medicineLab-On-A-Chip DevicesAmphiphileHyaluronic acidmedicineHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsHumansPEPTIDEDRUG-DELIVERYNeovascularizationDrug CarriersChemistryImatinibHydrogels021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRANIBIZUMABVEGFIn vitroChoroidal NeovascularizationNanostructuresINTEGRINSMicrofluidicDrug deliveryImatinibImatinib MesylateFeasibility StudiesNanoparticlesmedicine.symptomTargeted delivery0210 nano-technologyBiomedical engineeringmedicine.drug
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A Central Nervous System Focused Treatment Program for People with Frozen Shoulder: A Feasibility Study

2022

Background: Frozen shoulder (FS) is a highly disabling pathology of poorly understood etiology, which is characterized by the presence of intense pain and progressive loss of range of motion (ROM). The aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and clinical impact of a CNS-focused treatment program for people with FS. Methods: 10 subjects with primary FS received a 10-week CNS-focused intervention including sensory discrimination training and graded motor imagery techniques delivered as clinic sessions (60 min) and home therapy (30 min five times per week). Measurements were taken at baseline, after a 2-week “washout” period, after treatment, and at three months follow-up.…

Central Nervous SystemFisioteràpiaHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthfeasibility studytactile discrimination trainingpatient complianceChemistrymotor imageryadhesive capsulitis; feasibility study; frozen shoulder; motor imagery; patient compliance; tactile discrimination trainingTreatment OutcomeBursitisShoulder PainFeasibility StudiesHumansHuman medicinefrozen shoulderRange of Motion Articularadhesive capsulitisBiology
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Intensity-modulated extended-field chemoradiation plus simultaneous integrated boost in the pre-operative treatment of locally advanced cervical canc…

2015

Objective: To investigate the feasibility and determine the recommended pre-operative intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) dose of extended-field chemoradiation along with simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) dose escalation. Methods: A radiation dose of 40Gy over 4 weeks, 2Gy/fraction, was delivered to the tumour and the lymphatic drainage (planning target volume, PTV3), which encompassed a volume larger than standard (common iliac lymphatic area up to its apex, in front of the L3 vertebra), concurrently with chemotherapy (cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil). Radiation dose was escalated to the pelvis (PTV2) and to the macroscopic disease (PTV1) with the SIB-IMRT strategy. Three dose levels we…

Chemoradiotherapy; Dose Fractionation; Feasibility Studies; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Staging; Preoperative Period; Prospective Studies; Radiotherapy Dosage; Radiotherapy Planning Computer-Assisted; Radiotherapy Intensity-Modulated; Treatment Outcome; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms; Radiology Nuclear Medicine and Imaging; Medicine (all)Uterine Cervical NeoplasmRadiology Nuclear Medicine and Imagingcervical cancermedicine.medical_treatmentUterine Cervical NeoplasmsMedicineHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyDose FractionationSettore MED/36 - DIAGNOSTICA PER IMMAGINI E RADIOTERAPIANeoplasm StagingCervical cancerCisplatinChemotherapyFull Paperbusiness.industryMedicine (all)Radiotherapy Planning Computer-AssistedDose fractionationRadiotherapy DosageGeneral MedicineChemoradiotherapyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRadiation therapyFeasibility StudieProspective StudieLymphatic systemTreatment OutcomePreoperative PeriodFeasibility StudiesFemaleDose Fractionation RadiationRadiotherapy Intensity-ModulatedbusinessNuclear medicineChemoradiotherapymedicine.drugHumanThe British journal of radiology
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Energy saving in airports by trigeneration. Part I: Assessing economic and technical potential

2006

Airports are very energy-intensive areas, because of the large buildings (both terminals and non-passengers areas) equipped with heating and air-conditioning systems, the high power demand for lighting and electric equipment and the energy requests from many facilities within the airport area. The contemporaneous and high demand for power and heat makes cogeneration to represent a viable solution for energy saving; in southern climate zones, however, combined heating, cooling and power (CHCP) systems can lead to even better results. This paper constitutes the first part of a work in two parts; starting from an analysis of typical energy demand profiles in airports, economical and technical …

Climate zonesEngineeringEnergy demandAirportsTrigenerationbusiness.industryElectric equipmentEnvironmental engineeringEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyFeasibilityIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringPower (physics)Transport engineeringCogenerationWork (electrical)Power demandEnergy savingSettore ING-IND/10 - Fisica Tecnica IndustrialebusinessEnergy (signal processing)Applied Thermal Engineering
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Feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a hypopressive exercise program on postmenopausal cancer survivors: A pilot study.

2020

Abstract Background Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is a common symptom during and after cancer treatment that negatively affects the patient's quality of life. Exercise is one of the most effective non-pharmacological treatments for CRF. Multimodal exercise therapy programs that include hypopressive exercises, relaxation and myofascial release may be beneficial for CRF. The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of a multimodal program on CRF and lower limb functional strength in postmenopausal women diagnosed with cancer. Methods 7 postmenopausal women (age = 55.28 years; BMI = 26.05 kg/m2) who had a cancer diagnosis participated in a supervised and progressive …

Complementary and Manual TherapyFunctional trainingmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHypopressive exercisePilot Projectslaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialQuality of lifeCancer SurvivorslawNeoplasmsmedicineHumansAdverse effectFatigue030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industryRehabilitationCancerExercise therapy030229 sport sciencesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMyofascial releaseExercise TherapyPostmenopauseComplementary and alternative medicinePhysical therapyQuality of LifeFeasibility StudiesFemalebusinessJournal of bodywork and movement therapies
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Automated detection of patient movement during a CBCT scan based on the projection data.

2015

Objectives To develop an automated procedure to detect patient motion on the projection images acquired during a cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan and to evaluate the method's feasibility on small real-world CBCT images in relation to visual assessment. Methods Based on optical flow theory, software was developed using the sequence of the projection images of a CBCT machine for automated detection of patient motion. Averaged acceleration vectors were used as measurement data and compared with visual assessment of the projection images displayed as video. Seventy-nine CBCT data sets (small field-of-view: 40 mm) from our patient database were selected in a sequential fashion and evalu…

Cone beam computed tomographyComputer scienceMovementOptical flowVideo RecordingSensitivity and SpecificityPathology and Forensic MedicineAccelerationSoftwareImaging Three-DimensionalHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingDentistry (miscellaneous)Computer visionSensitivity (control systems)Projection (set theory)Pixelbusiness.industryPhantoms ImagingFrame (networking)Cone-Beam Computed TomographyFeasibility StudiesRadiographic Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedSurgeryArtificial intelligenceOral SurgerybusinessArtifactsAlgorithmsSoftwareOral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
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A product space reformulation with reduced dimension for splitting algorithms

2021

AbstractIn this paper we propose a product space reformulation to transform monotone inclusions described by finitely many operators on a Hilbert space into equivalent two-operator problems. Our approach relies on Pierra’s classical reformulation with a different decomposition, which results in a reduction of the dimension of the outcoming product Hilbert space. We discuss the case of not necessarily convex feasibility and best approximation problems. By applying existing splitting methods to the proposed reformulation we obtain new parallel variants of them with a reduction in the number of variables. The convergence of the new algorithms is straightforwardly derived with no further assump…

Control and OptimizationApplied Mathematicsdouglas – rachford algorithm47H05 47J25 49M27 65K10 90C30UNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASComputational MathematicsOptimization and Control (math.OC)splitting algorithmprojection methodsFOS: Mathematicspierra’s product space reformulationmonotone inclusionsMathematics - Optimization and Controlfeasibility problemComputational Optimization and Applications
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CT coronary angiography at an ultra-low radiation dose (< 0.1 mSv): feasible and viable in times of constraint on healthcare costs

2013

Computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA) has reached very high standards both in terms of diagnostic performance and radiation dose reduction. This commentary follows a report on CTCA using less than 0.1 mSv in selected patients. This is an extraordinary accomplishment, both for technology and for medicine. The difficult task is now to implement this tool in clinical practice so it can play the best possible role. CTCA can improve diagnostic pathways, can save money for healthcare systems and could even improve pharmacological therapy. All of this may happen, but it will require the combined effort of all the experienced operators in this field, including the referring clinicians. In…

Coronary angiographymedicine.medical_specialtylow radiation dosePharmacological therapyCT coronary angiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary AngiographyRadiation DosageSensitivity and Specificityhealthcare costsRadiation ProtectionHealth careCardiac CTHumansMedicineLow dose ctRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsConstraint (mathematics)Neuroradiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryscreeningRadiation doseReproducibility of ResultsInterventional radiologyHealth Care CostsGeneral MedicineUnited StatesFeasibility StudiesRadiologyTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessEuropean Radiology
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