Search results for "Features"

showing 10 items of 263 documents

Socs3 induction by PPARγ restrains cancer-promoting inflammation

2013

The presence of proinflammatory cytokines in the tumor microenvironment can support further growth of established cancers. Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARγ) ligand, has been shown to suppress inflammation and limit tumor progression in vivo. Are the anticancer properties of DHA relying on its ability to prevent inflammation? If so, what are the molecular links between the anti-inflammatory properties of DHA and its anticancer effects? DHA is an n-3 polyinsaturated fatty acid mainly found in fish oil that was shown to contribute to inflammation resolution by preventing the release of proinflammatory mediators in vivo.1 DHA has also been as…

STAT3 Transcription FactorDocosahexaenoic AcidsCellular differentiationPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptorInflammationSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling ProteinsBiologyEditorials: Cell Cycle FeaturesProinflammatory cytokineMicemedicineAnimalsHumansPhosphorylationPromoter Regions GeneticMolecular BiologyCells Culturedchemistry.chemical_classificationInflammationTumor microenvironmentInterleukin-17TroglitazoneCell DifferentiationCell BiologyPPAR gammaCell Transformation NeoplasticchemistryGene Expression RegulationSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 ProteinImmunologyCancer cellCancer researchTh17 CellsInterleukin 17medicine.symptomDevelopmental Biologymedicine.drugProtein BindingSignal TransductionCell Cycle
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Semi-blind Independent Component Analysis of functional MRI elicited by continuous listening to music

2013

This study presents a method to analyze blood-oxygen-level-dependent (BOLD) functional magnetic resonance imaging (tMRI) signals associated with listening to continuous music. Semi-blind independent component analysis (ICA) was applied to decompose the tMRI data to source level activation maps and their respective temporal courses. The unmixing matrix in the source separation process of ICA was constrained by a variety of acoustic features derived from the piece of music used as the stimulus in the experiment. This allowed more stable estimation and extraction of more activation maps of interest compared to conventional ICA methods.

STIMULATIONComputer scienceSpeech recognitionTIME-SERIES050105 experimental psychologynatural music03 medical and health sciencesMatrix (mathematics)0302 clinical medicinesemi-blindSource separationmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesActive listeningta113SPATIAL ICAmedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesIndependent component analysisfunctional magnetic resonance imagingacoustic featuresSemi blindindependent component analysisFMRI DATAta6131Functional magnetic resonance imaging030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Saules aktīvo apgabalu īpatnību pētījumi, izmantojot novērojumus mikroviļņu diapazonā

2013

Elektroniskā versija nesatur pielikumus

Saules mikroviļņu starojuma spektropolarimetriskais komplekssAstrophysicsAtmospheric features of large isolated sunspotsSaules plankumu atmosfēraAstrofizika
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Analysis of Open Innovation Intermediaries Platforms by Considering the Smart Service System Perspective

2015

Abstract Open Innovation and Services Science are two distinct paradigms that share some principles 0. While some attempts to investigate open innovation according to a service science perspective exist, there is currently a gap with regards to the analysis of intermediaries of open innovation according to a service science perspective and even more regarding to recent trends about smart service system. This paper aims to fill this gap and, to this purpose, we present two interesting and original results. After an analysis of the key features of Open Innovation Intermediaries, we discuss a characterization of these intermediaries as service systems by mapping their features on the ten funda…

Service (business)Service systemCognitive systemsKnowledge managementOpen innovationbusiness.industryPerspective (graphical)Open innovation intermediariesKey featuresService scienceIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSmart service systemsIntermediaryArtificial IntelligenceOpen innovation; Open innovation intermediaries; Service Science; Smart service SystemsBusinessSet (psychology)Open innovationProcedia Manufacturing
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Modifications over time of volatile compounds in coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.)

2007

Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) is an annual strongly-smelling herb belonging to the family Apiaceae, which is cultivated all over the world for its aromatic fruits (“seeds”) and, in many Asiatic and South American countries, for its green leaves. The aromatic features of leaves and fruits are sharply different, and the strong smell coming from leaves (many times referred to as a “bug” scent) is not always pleasant to many consumers from western countries. In our work, one Coriander small-seeded biotype has been grown in plastic covered greenhouses, and at given time intervals samples of leaves, flowers and fruits have been analyzed by means of HS-SPME and GC-MS to study the evolution ove…

Settore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaAromatic features volatile composition seeds leaves GC-MSSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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Integrating multiple stressors in aquaculture to build the blue growth in a changing sea

2017

Fisheries currently represent the main source of animal protein intake worldwide, although catches of most commercial species are at or beyond maximum sustainable yields. Increasing production would require an excess of exploitation levels and aquaculture is expected to become crucial in sustaining a growing seafood demand. Nonetheless, many threats are expected to affect aquaculture and the increased production must evolve in a way that minimizes environmental and socio-economic impacts. The claimed sustainable development of human activities at sea (blue growth and economy) seeks for new joint analyses and solutions at (trans-)national systemic level should be planned and applied. To meet…

Settore BIO/07 - Ecologia0106 biological sciencesSustainable development010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesNatural resource economicsbusiness.industry010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyFunctional featuresStressorAquacultureAquatic ScienceMarine spatial planning01 natural sciencesAnimal proteinAquacultureConceptual frameworkSustainable developmentClimate changeDownscalingProduction (economics)BusinessMultiple stressor0105 earth and related environmental sciencesDownscalingHydrobiologia
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Hatching Success of Caretta caretta on a Mediterranean Volcanic Beach: Impacts from Environmental Parameters and Substrate Composition

2022

New data on the potential impact of environmental parameters and the mineralogical nature of the substrate on the hatching success of the loggerhead sea turtle Caretta caretta on a volcanic beach on Linosa Island in the central Mediterranean Sea are reported. During 2 years of investigation (2018-19), five nests were observed. The temperature and moisture of the nests were determined along with the grain size and mineralogical nature of the substrate. The temperature values of the nests recorded at depths of 5 and 35 cm showed an average temperature incubation of 32.2°C ± 1.4°C and 32.8°C ± 1.6°C, respectively, with peaks close to 37°C. The sedimentological analysis carried out on two cores…

Settore BIO/07 - EcologiaSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaEcologyLoggerhead sea turtle volcanic island Mediterranean Sea sedimentological features moisture temperature biometric parameters malformations.Settore BIO/05 - ZoologiaSettore GEO/07 - Petrologia E PetrografiaEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologyJournal of Coastal Research
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Matching image features.

2011

Settore INF/01 - Informaticaimage features.
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Design and Implementation of an Efficient Fingerprint Features Extractor

2014

Biometric recognition systems are rapidly evolving technologies and their use in embedded devices for accessing and managing data and resources is a very challenging issue. Usually, they are composed of three main modules: Acquisition, Features Extraction and Matching. In this paper the hardware design and implementation of an efficient fingerprint features extractor for embedded devices is described. The proposed architecture, designed for different acquisition sensors, is composed of four blocks: Image Pre-processor, Macro-Features Extractor, Micro- Features Extractor and Master Controller. The Image Pre- processor block increases the quality level of the input raw image and performs an a…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniMinutiaeBiometricsComputer sciencebusiness.industryFingerprint (computing)Feature extractionFingerprint recognitionComputer visionArtificial intelligenceFPGA Fingerprint Features Extraction Adaptive ProcessingField-programmable gate arraybusinessImage resolutionBlock (data storage)2014 17th Euromicro Conference on Digital System Design
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PHOTOGRAMMETRY NOW AND THEN - FROM HAND-CRAFTED TO DEEP-LEARNING TIE POINTS

2022

Abstract. Historical images provide a valuable source of information exploited by several kinds of applications, such as the monitoring of cities and territories, the reconstruction of destroyed buildings, and are increasingly being shared for cultural promotion projects through virtual reality or augmented reality applications. Finding reliable and accurate matches between historical and present images is a fundamental step for such tasks since they require to co-register the present 3D scene with the past one. Classical image matching solutions are sensitive to strong radiometric variations within the images, which are particularly relevant in these multi-temporal contexts due to differen…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniRANSACtie pointsSettore INF/01 - Informaticadeep learningimage matchingcultural heritageHistorical imageslocal features
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