Search results for "Fermi"

showing 10 items of 1388 documents

Radiative Seesaw Dark Matter

2021

The singlet majoron model of seesaw neutrino mass is appended by one dark Majorana fermion singlet $\chi$ with $L=2$ and one dark complex scalar singlet $\zeta$ with $L=1$. This simple setup allows $\chi$ to obtain a small radiative mass anchored by the same heavy right-handed neutrinos, whereas the one-loop decay of the standard-model Higgs boson to $\chi \chi + \bar{\chi} \bar{\chi}$ provides the freeze-in mechanism for $\chi$ to be the light dark matter of the Universe.

PhysicsParticle physicsDark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Seesaw molecular geometryHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoLight dark matterMajorana fermionMajoron
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Search for Heavy Particles Decaying into Electron-Positron Pairs inpp¯Collisions

2001

We present results of searches for technirho (rho (T)), techniomega (omega (T)), and Z' particles, using the decay channels rho (T), omega (T), Z' --> e(+)e(-). The search is based on 124.8 pb(-1) of data collected by the DO detector at the Fermilab Tevatron during 1992-1996. In the absence of a signal, we set 95% C.L. upper limits on the cross sections for the processes p (p) over bar --> rho (T), omega (T), Z' - e(+)e(-) as a function of the mass of the decaying particle. For certain model parameters, we exclude the existence of degenerate rho (T) and omega (T) states with masses below about 200 GeV. We exclude a Z' with mass below 670 GeV, assuming that it has the same couplings to fermi…

PhysicsParticle physicsGauge boson010308 nuclear & particles physicsTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyTechnicolorElectronFermion01 natural sciences7. Clean energyOmegaNuclear physicsPositron0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Testing triplet fermions at the electron-positron and electron-proton colliders using fat jet signatures

2020

The addition of $SU(2)_L$ triplet fermions of zero hypercharge with the Standard Model (SM) helps to explain the origin of the neutrino mass by the so-called seesaw mechanism. Such a scenario is commonly know as the type-III seesaw model. After the electroweak symmetry breaking the mixings between the light and heavy mass eigenstates of the neutral leptons are developed which play important roles in the study of the charged and neutral multiplets of the triplet fermions at the colliders. In this article we study such interactions to produce these multiplets of the triplet fermion at the electron-positron and electron-proton colliders at different center of mass energies. We focus on the hea…

PhysicsParticle physicsGauge bosonHypercharge010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFermion01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Seesaw mechanism0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLepton
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Lepton jets from radiating dark matter

2015

Journal of High Energy Physics 2015.7 (2015): 045 reproduced by permission of Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA)

PhysicsParticle physicsGauge bosonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsToy modelPhotonElectromagnetic Processes and PropertiesDark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesFermionAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsDark photonStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Parton ModelBeyond Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonJournal of High Energy Physics
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Theory of Heavy-Fermion Compounds : Theory of Strongly Correlated Fermi-Systems

2015

PhysicsParticle physicsHeavy fermion
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Strange Electromagnetic Form Factors of the Nucleon with Nf=2+1 O(a) -Improved Wilson Fermions

2019

We present results for the strange contribution to the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon computed on the coordinated lattice simulation ensembles with N_{f}=2+1 flavors of O(a)-improved Wilson fermions and an O(a)-improved vector current. Several source-sink separations are investigated in order to estimate the excited-state contamination. We calculate the form factors on six ensembles with lattice spacings in the range of a=0.049-0.086  fm and pion masses in the range of m_{π}=200-360  MeV, which allows for a controlled chiral and continuum extrapolation. In the computation of the quark-disconnected contributions, we employ hierarchical probing as a variance-reduction technique.

PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeComputationExtrapolationGeneral Physics and AstronomyFermion01 natural sciencesPionLattice (order)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear theoryPhysical Review Letters
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Neutrino masses and GUT baryogenesis

2004

We reconsider the GUT-baryogenesis mechanism for generating the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. The baryon asymmetry is produced by the out of equilibrium decay of coloured Higgs bosons at the GUT scale, conserving B-L. If neutrinos are Majorana particles, lepton number violating interactions erase the lepton number excess, but part of the baryon asymmetry may be preserved, provided those interactions are not in thermal equilibrium when the sphaleron processes become effective, at $T \sim 10^{12}~ GeV$. We analyse whether this mechanism for baryogenesis is feasible in a variety of GUT models of fermion masses proposed in the literature, based on horizontal symmetries.

PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFermionLepton numberSphaleronBaryogenesisNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Baryon asymmetryHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoParticle Physics - PhenomenologyBosonProceedings of International Workshop on Astroparticle and High Energy Physics — PoS(AHEP2003)
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A new method for suppressing excited-state contaminations on the nucleon form factors

2018

One of the most challenging tasks in lattice calculations of baryon form factors is the analysis and control of excited-state contaminations. Taking the isovector axial form factors of the nucleon as an example, both a dispersive representation and a calculation in chiral effective field theory show that the excited-state contributions become dominant at fixed source-sink separation when the axial current is spatially distant from the nucleon source location. We address this effect with a new method in which the axial current is localized by a Gaussian wave-packet and apply it on a CLS ensemble with $N_f=2+1$ flavors of O($a$) improved Wilson fermions with a pion mass of $m_\pi=200\,$MeV.

PhysicsParticle physicsIsovectorGaussianHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Nuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesFermionBaryonsymbols.namesakePionHigh Energy Physics - LatticeExcited statesymbolsEffective field theoryNucleon
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Measurement of the Ratio of Branching FractionsB(B¯0→D*+τ−ν¯τ)/B(B¯0→D*+μ−ν¯μ)

2015

The branching fraction ratio R(D-*) = B((B) over bar (0) -> D-*(+)tau(-)(nu) over bar (tau))/B((B) over bar (0) -> D-*(+)mu(-)(nu) over bar (mu)) is measured using a sample of proton-proton collision data corresponding to 3.0 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity recorded by the LHCb experiment during 2011 and 2012. The tau lepton is identified in the decay mode tau(-) -> mu(-)(nu) over bar (mu)nu(tau). The semitauonic decay is sensitive to contributions from non-standard-model particles that preferentially couple to the third generation of fermions, in particular, Higgs-like charged scalars. A multidimensional fit to kinematic distributions of the candidate (B) over bar (0) decays gives R(D-*) =…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFermion7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesThird generationNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptoquark010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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A flavour physics scenario for the 750 GeV diphoton anomaly

2016

A simple variant of a realistic flavor symmetry scheme for fermion masses and mixings provides a possible interpretation of the diphoton anomaly as an electroweak singlet ``flavon.'' The existence of TeV scale vectorlike T-quarks required to provide adequate values for Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) parameters can also naturally account for the diphoton anomaly. Correlations between ${V}_{ub}$ and ${V}_{cb}$ with the vectorlike T-quark mass can be predicted. Should the diphoton anomaly survive in a future run, our proposed interpretation can also be tested in upcoming B and LHC studies.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::LatticeElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFermion01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSimple variant010306 general physicsFlavorComputer Science::Databases
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