Search results for "Ferric"

showing 10 items of 166 documents

ChemInform Abstract: α-Cyanation of Aromatic Tertiary Amines Using Ferricyanide as a Non-Toxic Cyanide Source.

2016

Aromatic tertiary amines, mostly isoquinoline derivatives and analogous N-heterocycles, are treated with the non-toxic agent (II) under conditions A) or B) to produce the desired N-aminonitrile compounds as amino acid precursors and as building blocks of complex nitrogen heterocycles.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCyanideOrganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineFerricyanideIsoquinolineCyanationNitrogenAmino acidChemInform
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Iron deficiency testing and treatment in heart failure: the eyes are useless when the mind is blind

2021

Definition, clinical implications, and rate of iron deficiency assessment and treatment in the Swedish Heart Failure Registry. FCM, ferric carboxymaltose; HF, heart failue; ID, iron deficiency; TSAT, transferrin sauration.

chemistry.chemical_classificationmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryIron deficiencymedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyFERRIC CARBOXYMALTOSEchemistryTransferrinHeart failureInternal medicinemedicineCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessEuropean Journal of Heart Failure
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Magnetic separation of encapsulated islet cells labeled with superparamagnetic iron oxide nano particles.

2012

Islet cell transplantation is a promising option for the restoration of normal glucose homeostasis in patients with type 1 diabetes. Because graft volume is a crucial issue in islet transplantations for patients with diabetes, we evaluated a new method for increasing functional tissue yield in xenogeneic grafts of encapsulated islets. Islets were labeled with three different superparamagnetic iron oxide nano particles (SPIONs; dextran-coated SPION, siloxane-coated SPION, and heparin-coated SPION). Magnetic separation was performed to separate encapsulated islets from the empty capsules, and cell viability and function were tested. Islets labeled with 1000 μg Fe/ml dextran-coated SPIONs expe…

endocrine systemendocrine system diseasesSiloxanesCell Survivalmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyTransplantation HeterologousIslets of Langerhans TransplantationNanoparticleCell CountCell SeparationFerric CompoundsIslets of LangerhansMagneticsmedicineGlucose homeostasisAnimalsHumansViability assayRats WistarTransplantationIslet cell transplantationgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryChemistryHeparinDextransIsletMagnetic Resonance ImagingRatsTransplantationToxicityBiophysicsNanoparticlesPreclinical imagingXenotransplantation
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Antibacterial effect of a new haemostatic agent on oral microorganisms

2011

Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial effect of a newly developed haemostatic agent Ankaferd Blood Stopper® (ABS) and Ferric Sulphate (FS) on various oral microorganisms. Study design: Bacterial strains were freshly incubated in their specific broth media. For each of the strains, 3 wells per each agent, with a 5 mm diameter were made under aseptic conditions in the specific agar media. Then they were filled with a test agents or 0.2% chlorhexidine digluconate (CHX) (control group). After 24h and 48h incubation periods, inhibition zones were measured. Results: ABS showed antibacterial effect on all test microorganisms except Lactobacillus acidophilus and La…

food.ingredientbiologybusiness.industryMicroorganismLactobacillus salivariusResearchOdontologíabiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobial:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludIn vitrofoodLactobacillus acidophilusClinical and Experimental DentistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineFerricAgarFood sciencebusinessAntibacterial activityGeneral Dentistrymedicine.drug
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Iron Oxide/Hydroxide Nanoparticles with Negatively Charged Shells Show Increased Uptake in Caco-2 Cells

2012

The absorption of commonly used ferrous iron salts from intestinal segments at neutral to slightly alkaline pH is low, mainly because soluble ferrous iron is easily oxidized to poorly soluble ferric iron and because ferrous iron, but not ferric iron, is carried by the divalent metal transporter DMT-1. Moreover, ferrous iron frequently causes gastrointestinal side effects. Iron hydroxide nanoparticles with neutral and hydrophilic carbohydrate shells are alternatively used to ferrous salts. In these formulations gastrointestinal side effects are rare because hundreds of ferric iron atoms are safely packed in nanoscaled cores surrounded by the solubilizing shell; nevertheless, iron bioavailabi…

inorganic chemicalsInorganic chemistryIron oxidePharmaceutical ScienceIron deficiencymedicine.diseaseFerric CompoundsChlorideFerrouschemistry.chemical_compoundChloridesMicroscopy Electron TransmissionchemistryDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansNanoparticlesMolecular MedicineFerricHydroxideCaco-2 CellsSulfateIron oxide nanoparticlesmedicine.drugMolecular Pharmaceutics
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Trivalent cation substitution of pulverulent cobalt—iron molybdates Co1 − xFexMoO4

1998

Abstract Different mixed cobalt—iron molybdates Co1 − xFexMoO4 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) have been prepared by means of a ceramic process. The oxidation of pulverulent samples leads to ferric molybdate Fe2(MoO4)3, spinelle Co3O4 and cobalt molybdate CoMoO4. After a strong grinding which reduces the grain size (about 0.1 μm) and induces crystallographic defects in the grains, the cobalt—iron molybdates can be partially oxidized into cation-deficient phases. This oxidation corresponds to an isostructural substitution of part of the Fe2+ and Co2+ ions by Fe3+ and Co3+ ions and the creation of cation vacancies. The concomitant presence of trivalent cations and associated cation vacancies in the lattice stabi…

inorganic chemicalsIon exchangeInorganic chemistryIron oxidechemistry.chemical_elementQuaternary compoundMolybdateCondensed Matter Physicschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrymedicineFerricGeneral Materials ScienceIsostructuralCobaltCobalt oxidemedicine.drugMaterials Chemistry and Physics
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Mössbauer and TEM studies of the perovskite system (1-y)La2/3 $$A$$ 1/3TiO3·yLaFeO3

1994

The microscopic nature of the Mossbauer phase analysis has been found as being particularly valuable in testing assumptions suggested by TEM results regarding the microdomain structure and the population of different lattice sites by iron ions in the perovskite system (1-y)La2/3\(A\)1/3TiO3·yLaFeO3 with 0.04<y < 0.25 (\(A\) is an A-site vacancy). This system was found to contain only Fe3+-phases which are stable under normal conditions, but moderate heating in vacuo causes a partial reduction of ferric ions to ferrous ions.

inorganic chemicalsNuclear and High Energy Physicseducation.field_of_studyChemistryInorganic chemistryPopulationCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFerrousIonCrystallographyVacancy defectLattice (order)Mössbauer spectroscopymedicineFerricPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhase analysiseducationmedicine.drugHyperfine Interactions
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Mössbauer Spectroscopy on Photosynthetic Bacteria: Investigation of Reaction Centers of Rhodopseudomonas Viridis

1990

Crystals of 57Fe enriched reaction centers have been investigated by Mossbauer spectroscopy. The cytochrome irons are in the low spin ferric state. The non-heme iron of the electron accepting side is partly ferrous high spin and partly ferrous low spin (or ferric high spin). Under the conditions of the experiment sodium ascorbate reduces only one cytochrome iron into the ferrous low spin state. Membrane bound proteins become flexible at higher temperatures than proteins with a hydrophilic surface. They are also less flexible, at least up to temperatures of about 250 K.

inorganic chemicalsSodium ascorbateSpin statesCytochromebiologyPhotochemistryFerrouschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMössbauer spectroscopymedicinebiology.proteinFerricPhotosynthetic bacteriaSpin (physics)medicine.drug
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Sorption of uranium(VI) onto ferric oxides in sulfate-rich acid waters.

2003

The mechanisms of the uranium(VI) sorption on schwertmannite and goethite in acid sulfate-rich solutions were studied by Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy. The samples were prepared under N2 atmosphere and initial uranium(VI) concentrations of 1 x 10(-5) (pH 6.5) to 5 x 10(-5) M (pH 4.2). The ionic strength was adjusted using 0.01 M Na2SO4 or 0.01 M NaClO4, respectively. The EXAFS structural parameters for uranium(VI) sorbed on goethite in sulfate-rich, acid and near-neutral solutions indicate that uranium(VI) forms an inner-sphere, mononuclear, bidentate surface complex. This complex is characterized by a uranium-ferric-iron distance of approximately 3.45 A. Ura…

inorganic chemicalsWater Pollutants RadioactiveGoethiteschwertmanniteInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementcomplex mixturesFerric Compoundsuraniumchemistry.chemical_compoundPerchlorateAdsorptionmedicinegoethiteEnvironmental ChemistrySulfatesorptionSulfatesSchwertmannitetechnology industry and agricultureSorptionGeneral ChemistryUraniumEXAFSchemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumFerricUraniumAdsorptionacid mine drainagemedicine.drugEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental sciencetechnology
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Some observations on the spectrophotometric determination of nitrite using ergonovine-p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde

1991

Abstract The system ergonovine maleate-p-diethylaminobenzaldehyde in sulfuric acid media is applied to the kinetic-spectrophotometric determination of nitrite ions with competitive precision. The reaction rate is strongly enhanced by the presence of nitrite or ferric ions, being the nitrite in the “promoting” role of the reaction. Linear calibration plots are obtained for nitrite concentration ranges 0.3–2.4 ppm or 0.66–6 ppb. The influence of foreign compounds is also established.

medicine.diagnostic_testChemistryAlkaloidInorganic chemistrySulfuric acidChemical reactionAnalytical ChemistryReaction ratechemistry.chemical_compoundSpectrophotometrymedicineFerricErgonovineNitriteSpectroscopymedicine.drugNuclear chemistryMicrochemical Journal
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