Search results for "Figuration"

showing 10 items of 615 documents

Charge radii of neon isotopes across the sd neutron shell

2011

We report on the changes in mean square charge radii of unstable neon nuclei relative to the stable Ne-20, based on the measurement of optical isotope shifts. The studies were carried out using collinear laser spectroscopy on a fast beam of neutral neon atoms. High sensitivity on short-lived isotopes was achieved thanks to nonoptical detection based on optical pumping and state-selective collisional ionization, which was complemented by an accurate determination of the beam kinetic energy. The new results provide information on the structural changes in the sequence of neon isotopes all across the neutron sd shell, ranging from the proton drip line nucleus and halo candidate Ne-17 up to the…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonNuclear Theoryquadrupole collectivitychemistry.chemical_elementXXargon isotopesNeonCharge radiusrich nucleiNeutronPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear Experimentcluster statesMagic number (physics)Physicslaser-spectroscopy measurementssodium isotopesIsland of inversionintruder configurationsmean-field theorychemistryIsotopes of neonlight-nucleiAtomic physicsmass shiftNucleon
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Comparison of full-configuration interaction and coupled-cluster harmonic and fundamental frequencies for BH and HF

2001

The harmonic and fundamental frequencies are calculated for the potential-energy curves of BH and HF using the full-configuration interaction model and two hierarchies of coupled-cluster wavefunction models. The anharmonic contributions are also obtained using second-order vibrational perturbation theory. A consistent and systematic improvement is seen for both the harmonic and anharmonic contributions when increasing the level of the correlation treatment. The changes are largest for the harmonic contributions. This is also the case when including valence or diffuse functions in the basis set. Second-order perturbation theory gives a good approximation to the anharmonic contribution and in…

Nuclear magnetic resonanceCoupled clusterChemistryQuantum mechanicsAnharmonicityHarmonicGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConfiguration interactionWave functionFull configuration interactionDiatomic moleculeBasis setChemical Physics Letters
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A dynamic load-balancing algorithm for molecular dynamics simulation on multi-processor systems

1991

Abstract A new algorithm for dynamic load-balancing on multi-processor systems and its application to the molecular dynamics simulation of the spinodal phase separation are presented. The load-balancer is distributed among the processors and embedded in the application itself. Tests performed on a transputer network show that the load-balancer behaves almost ideally in this application. The same approach can be easily extended to different multi-processor topologies or applications.

Numerical AnalysisInterconnectionSpinodalPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Computer scienceApplied MathematicsControl reconfigurationMultiprocessingTopology (electrical circuits)Parallel computingNetwork topologyComputer Science ApplicationsDynamic simulationComputational MathematicsMolecular dynamicsModeling and SimulationJournal of Computational Physics
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Perceived barriers in the outdoor environment and development of walking difficulties in older people

2012

SIR—Older people with mobility limitations often report more barriers in their outdoor environment than people with intact mobility [1]. However, it is uncertain whether older people perceive their environment as problematic because of their mobility limitations or whether the environmental barriers precede incident mobility limitation, as most studies have been limited to cross-sectional analyses [2–5]. Only a few longitudinal studies have shown that barriers in the outdoor environment, such as poor street conditions, poor lighting and heavy traffic, increase the risk for overall functional loss [6, 7] and decrease physical activity participation [8]. More knowledge is needed about the cha…

Occupational therapyGerontologyMaleliikkumiskykyAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyympäristöPhysical activityWalkingHealth SciencesmedicineHumansProspective StudiesHeavy trafficMobility LimitationBaseline (configuration management)AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAged 80 and overbusiness.industryagingta3141General MedicineGerontology specializing in Medical and Health SciencesikääntyminenliikkuvuusMobility LimitationFemalePerceptionGeriatrics and GerontologyOlder peoplebusinessSocial psychologyFollow-Up Studies
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P-309 Correlation between baseline CEA levels and TNM stage at presentation in colorectal cancers in an Indian population

2020

OncologyCorrelationmedicine.medical_specialtyOncologybusiness.industryInternal medicinemedicineIndian populationHematologyStage (cooking)Presentation (obstetrics)businessBaseline (configuration management)Annals of Oncology
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Increasing efficiency of photovoltaic systems under non-homogeneous solar irradiation using improved Dynamic Programming methods

2017

Abstract The paper presents a complete technique, based on the combination of algorithms, devoted to minimize losses and increase efficiency of Total Cross Tied (TCT) connected photovoltaic (PV) systems under non-homogeneous solar irradiation, based on irradiance equalization criterion. Irradiance equalization is achieved by changing the connections of the solar panels adaptively by a dynamic switching matrix so that total solar radiation on parallel circuits is the most equalized. In this paper, the authors introduce two algorithms. The first one is SmartChoice (SC) algorithm, which is combined with Dynamic Programming (DP) in order to create a hybrid method and obtain better results as co…

OptimizationComputer scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment020209 energyPhotovoltaic systemEqualization (audio)Irradiance02 engineering and technologyRadiationSeries and parallel circuitsDynamic programmingSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaMatrix (mathematics)Settore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaMismatchPhotovoltaic moduleReconfiguration0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceIrradiationMaterials Science (all)
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A hierarchical architecture for increasing efficiency of large photovoltaic plants under non-homogeneous solar irradiation

2019

Abstract Under non-homogeneous solar irradiation, photovoltaic (PV) panels receive different solar irradiance, resulting in a decrease in efficiency of the PV generation system. There are a few technical options to fix this issue that goes under the name of mismatch. One of these is the reconfiguration of the PV generation system, namely changing the connections of the PV panels from the initial configuration to the optimal one. Such technique has been widely considered for small systems, due to the excessive number of required switches. In this paper, the authors propose a new method for increasing the efficiency of large PV systems under non-homogeneous solar irradiation using Series-Para…

OptimizationFabricationRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer science020209 energyPhotovoltaic systemControl reconfigurationTopology (electrical circuits)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySolar irradianceSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaMatrix (mathematics)Settore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaMismatchPhotovoltaic moduleReconfiguration0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringKey (cryptography)Electronic engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceArchitecture0210 nano-technology
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Authentic leadership and team climate: testing cross-lagged relationships

2016

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationships between authentic leadership and team climate across 22 months. More specifically, three alternative causation models (normal, reversed, reciprocal) were tested. Design/methodology/approach – The longitudinal study was conducted among 265 Finnish municipal employees (87.5 per cent women, mean age 48.4 years). The participants completed a questionnaire three times: at baseline (T1), about 14 months after baseline (T2) and about eight months after the second questionnaire (T3). Findings – The cross-lagged analyses based on structural equation modelling lent support to the reversed causation model more than the normal causati…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementLongitudinal studySocial PsychologyTeam climate05 social sciencesManagement Science and Operations Research030210 environmental & occupational healthStructural equation modelingDevelopmental psychologyAuthentic leadership03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCross lagged0502 economics and businessCausationTask orientationBaseline (configuration management)PsychologySocial psychology050203 business & managementApplied PsychologyJournal of Managerial Psychology
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Lower Rydberg series of methane: a combined coupled cluster linear response and molecular quantum defect orbital calculation.

2006

Vertical excitation energies as well as related absolute photoabsorption oscillator strength data are very scarce in the literature for methane. In this study, we have characterized the three existing series of low-lying Rydberg states of CH4 by computing coupled cluster linear response (CCLR) vertical excitation energies together with oscillator strengths in the molecular-adapted quantum defect orbital formalism from a distorted Cs geometry selected on the basis of outer valence green function calculations. The present work provides a wide range of data of excitation energies and absolute oscillator strengths which correspond to the Rydberg series converging to the three lower ionization p…

Oscillator strengthIonisation potentialGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrganic compounds ; Rydberg states ; Coupled cluster calculations ; Orbital calculations ; Oscillator strengths ; Photoexcitation ; Molecule-photon collisions ; Molecular configurations ; Ionisation potentialsymbols.namesakeQuantum defectCoupled cluster calculationsOrganic compoundsOscillator strengthsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]PhotoexcitationPhysicsMolecule-photon collisionsValence (chemistry)Rydberg statesMolecular configurationsOrbital calculationsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaPhotoexcitationCoupled clusterRydberg formulasymbolsIonization energyAtomic physicsExcitationThe Journal of chemical physics
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Sputtered cuprous oxide thin films and nitrogen doping by ion implantation

2016

Abstract The structural, optical and electrical properties of sputtered cuprous oxide thin films have been optimized through post-deposition thermal treatments. Moreover we have studied the effects of nitrogen doping introduced by ion implantation followed by the optimized oxidant thermal annealing. Three concentrations have been used, 0.6 N%, 1.2 N%, and 2.5 N%. Along with the preservation of the Cu 2 O phase, a slight optical band gap narrowing and a significant conductivity enhancement has been observed with respect to the undoped samples. These results can be justified by the absence of further oxygen vacancies promoted by dopant introduction and by the substitution of O atoms by N ones…

OxidantPostimplantation annealingLattice configurationMaterials scienceBand gapAnnealing (metallurgy)NitrogenInorganic chemistryOxidePhotovoltaic application02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesOxygen vacancieSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiachemistry.chemical_compoundSputtering0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryDopingSemiconductor dopingConductivity enhancementDoping (additives)Thin filmIonDepositionOxide film010302 applied physicsDopantDopingMetals and AlloysSputteringSurfaces and Interfaces021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyOut of equilibriumSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsEnergy gapOptical and electrical propertieIon implantationchemistryIon implantationThermal-annealing0210 nano-technologyCopperCuprous oxide
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