Search results for "Figure"

showing 10 items of 239 documents

Preparation and x-ray pole-figure characterization of DC-sputtered Bi-2201, Bi-2212 and Bi-2223 thin films

1997

Thin films of the three members of the superconducting series , n = 1,2,3, were prepared by diode sputtering. X-ray characterization shows that all the films are single phase and c-axis oriented and in addition they are epitaxially grown. The latter is found by x-ray pole-figure measurements taken with a four-circle diffractometer. These are emphasized in this work. AC susceptibility measurements show that, while the 2201 films are not superconducting until 4 K, the transition temperatures of the 2212 films are 82 K - 90 K and of the 2223 films 84 K - 89 K.

SuperconductivityMaterials scienceMetals and AlloysAnalytical chemistryPole figureCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic susceptibilitySputteringCavity magnetronMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesTexture (crystalline)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringThin filmDiffractometerSuperconductor Science and Technology
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Long-term stability of phase-separated half-Heusler compounds

2015

Half-Heusler (HH) compounds have shown high figure of merit up to 1.5. Here, we address the long-term stability of n- and p-type HH materials. For this purpose, we investigated HH materials based on the Ti0.3Zr0.35Hf0.35NiSn-system after 500 cycles (1700 h) from 373 to 873 K. Both compounds exhibit a maximum Seebeck coefficient of |α|≈ 210 μV K(-1) and a phase separation into two HH phases. The dendritic microstructure is temperature resistant and upon cycling the changes in the microstructure are so marginal that the low thermal conductivity values (κ4 W m(-1) K(-1)) could be maintained. Our results emphasize that phase-separated HH compounds are suitable low cost materials and can lead to…

Thermal conductivityChemistrySeebeck coefficientPhase (matter)Thermoelectric effectAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFigure of meritPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMicrostructureStability (probability)
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Large thermoelectric figure of merit in hexagonal phase of 2D selenium and tellurium

2020

Thermoelectric figure of meritMaterials sciencechemistryCondensed matter physicsHexagonal phasechemistry.chemical_elementDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsTelluriumThermoelectric materialsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSeleniumInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry
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Resolving the true band gap of ZrNiSn half-Heusler thermoelectric materials

2015

N-type XNiSn (X = Ti, Zr, Hf) half-Heusler (HH) compounds possess excellent thermoelectric properties, which are believed to be attributed to their relatively high mobility. However, p-type XNiSn HH compounds have poor figures of merit, zT, compared to XCoSb compounds. This can be traced to the suppression of the magnitude of the thermopower at high temperatures. E_g = 2eS_(max)T_(max) relates the band gap to the thermopower peak. However, from this formula, one would conclude that the band gap of p-type XNiSn solid solutions is only one-third that of n-type XNiSn, which effectively prevents p-type XNiSn HHs from being useful thermoelectric materials. The study of p-type HH Zr_(1−x)Sc_xNiSn…

Thermoelectric transportMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsBand gapProcess Chemistry and TechnologyElectronThermoelectric materialsMechanics of MaterialsSeebeck coefficientThermoelectric effectFigure of meritGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSolid solution
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The ultimate message : a study of medieval tombstones in ducal Burgundy : 12th-16th centuries

2011

The tombstone has long been neglected by historians. As obituaries and wills, tombstones reveal as much the relationship of the deceased to death that the management of their memory by their heirs. This study first shows the wealth of medieval Burgundy graves goods. Typological diversity adds to the richness of iconography with large amounts of effigial monuments. Tombs materialize burial of prestige. Originally reserved for prelates and princes, burial ad ecclesiam progressively extended to the feudal aristocracy and the bourgeoisie. The location and the materialization of a burial monument also reflect the evolution of medieval piety. Epigraphy and iconography show the mutation of "gothic…

TombMoyen AgeSépultureBurialGisant[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryPlate tombeMonumentDalle funéraireTombeEpigraphyDeathIncised slabsRecumbent figureIconography[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryMiddle AgesTombstoneMort[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryEpigraphieIconographie
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Representació gràfica i ècfrasi en l’obra de Ramon Llull

2016

El present treball estudia la relació que s’estableix entre text i representacions gràfiques en les obres de Ramon Llull, fent una atenció especial al recurs retòric anomenat ècfrasi, això és, la descripció verbal d’un objecte visual. S’analitzen casos de descripció de figures lul·lianes, sobretot esquemes arboris, en presència de la seva representació (ècfrasi referencial) o en absència de la mateixa (ècfrasi nocional). Es conclou que la dimensió material de les figures i l’assimilació mental del seu funcionament són elements cabdals del procés d’elevació cognitiva que proposa Llull This article discusses the relation established between texts and graphic representations in works of Ramon …

UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASHistoryRamon Llull; Lullian figures; ekphrasis; diagrammatics; medieval rhetoricLiterature and Literary TheoryFilologíasmedia_common.quotation_subjectArt historyOtras filologías modernasRepresentation (arts)ArtObject (philosophy):CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]Rhetorical deviceRelation (history of concept)Humanitiesmedia_commonMagnificat Cultura i Literatura Medievals
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Come un’immagine. Sull’enunciazione visiva secondo Maria Giulia Dondero.

2020

The paper aims at explaining some pivotal points of Maria Giulia Dondero’s last book.

Visual Enunciation Plasticity Plasmatic Figures LanguageSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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Universal charts for optical difference frequency generation in the terahertz domain

2010

We present a universal and rigorous approach to study difference frequency generation in the terahertz domain, keeping the number of degrees of freedom to a minimum, through the definition of a suitable figure of merit. The proposed method relies on suitably normalized charts, that enable to predict the optical-to-terahertz conversion efficiency of any system based on wave propagation in quadratic nonlinear materials. The predictions of our approach are found to be in good agreement with the best experimental results reported to date, enabling also to estimate the d22 nonlinear coefficient of high quality GaSe.

Wave propagationComputer scienceTerahertz radiationDegrees of freedom (statistics)FOS: Physical sciencesFrequency conversionSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaOptical pulse generationDomain (software engineering)Semiconductor materialsQuadratic equationQuality (physics)Submillimeter wave transmittersFigure of meritOptical parametric amplifiersElectrical and Electronic EngineeringOptical propagation in nonlinear mediaOptical frequency conversionSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsoptical parametric amplifiersemiconductor materialNonlinear systemAlgorithmOptics (physics.optics)Physics - OpticsIEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics
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"Die Euro-Krise in den Massenmedien: Vom Fachdiskurs zum Storytelling"

2017

International audience

Wirtschaftssprache[ SHS.LANGUE ] Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsMetaphernFachkommunikationRhetorische Figuren[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsMediendiskurs[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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La cultura ci salverà? Processi di touristification a base culturale nel centro storico di Palermo

2023

Negli ultimi tre decenni la cultura ha avuto un ruolo chiave nella costruzione delle politiche urbane, divenendo uno strumento decisivo nella definizione delle strategie di sviluppo economico e nell’accesso alla competizione globale che caratterizzano l’attuale regime di neoliberismo urbano (Miles e Paddison 2005). Anche nel sud Europa la cosiddetta rigenerazione a base culturale ha rappresentato e continua ancora oggi a rappresentare una vera e propria ortodossia urbana, che trova nel turismo tanto una ragione di esistenza quanto un campo di attuazione. In particolare, negli ultimi anni i centri storici di molte città sudeuropee sono stati oggetto di trasformazioni profonde in cui pratiche…

Within this framework Palermo and its historic center are no exception. The epicenter of these processes is represented here by the Kalsa district which since the early 2000s has been placed at the center of a precise strategy of culturally-based renewal called to drive the city's tourist renaissance (Vinci 2008). The culmination of this path came in 2018 when Palermo was named the Italian capital of culture and chosen as the venue for Manifesta one of the most prestigious traveling biennales of contemporary art. However the exponential increase in tourist arrivals in the last three years came to a halt with the outbreak of the pandemic which showed with unprecedented evidence the contradictions of the development strategies pursued in the historic center and the marks they leave on the territories. While this sudden interruption seems to offer an opportunity to radically rethink urban and cultural policies and find new curbs to the conditions of overtourism in which the historic centers of South European cities and beyond find themselves it could also prove to be an accelerator of the dynamics of commodification of these spaces representing the revival of tourism an easy escape route in times of crisis. The objective of this contribution is to critically explore the urban and social transformations that have crossed the Kalsa district of Palermo from the 2000s to the present using qualitative and quantitative techniques (analysis of statistical data in-depth interviews critical discourse analysis ...) with particular reference to the role that culture has played in these processes. While it is impossible to prefigure post-pandemic scenarios we will examine documents and discourses that trace possible development directions for South European cities and their historic centers.Settore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaSettore M-GGR/01 - Geografia
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