Search results for "Filter"

showing 10 items of 1019 documents

A note on cocharacter sequence of Jordan upper triangular matrix algebra

2016

Let UJn(F) be the Jordan algebra of n × n upper triangular matrices over a field F of characteristic zero. This paper is devoted to the study of polynomial identities satisfied by UJ2(F) and UJ3(F). In particular, the goal is twofold. On one hand, we complete the description of G-graded polynomial identities of UJ2(F), where G is a finite abelian group. On the other hand, we compute the Gelfand–Kirillov dimension of the relatively free algebra of UJ2(F) and we give a bound for the Gelfand–Kirillov dimension of the relatively free algebra of UJ3(F).

Algebra and Number TheoryJordan algebraQuaternion algebraMathematics::Rings and Algebras010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)Triangular matrixgrowth of algebras010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesgraded Jordan algebraCombinatoricsAlgebraFiltered algebraSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraDifferential graded algebraFree algebraAlgebra representationGraded identitie0101 mathematicsMathematics
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The new results on lattice deformation of current algebra

2008

The topic “Quantum Integrable Models” was reviewed in the literature and presented to the conferences and schools many times. Only the reports of our own have been done on quite a few occasions (see, e.g., [1], [2]). So here we shall try to present a fresh approach to the description of the ingredients of construction of integrable models. It has gradually evolved in the process of our joint work. Whereas our goal was the Sugawara construction for the lattice affine algebra (known now as the St.Petersburg algebra), (see, e.g., [1]), some technical developments happen to be new and useful for the already developed subjects. Here we shall underline this development.

AlgebraSymmetric algebraFiltered algebraQuantum affine algebraCurrent algebraDivision algebraAlgebra representationCellular algebraLie conformal algebraMathematics
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Migration of Leukocytes into Filters Coated Homogeneously with Immune Complexes, Antigens, Lectins or Tripeptides

1980

Cellulose nitrate filters were incubated in solutions of albumin, a chemotactically active tripeptide (f-Met-Leu-Phe), immune complexes or lectins and afterwards washed with buffer. They showed a dose-dependent increased leukocyte migration, when tested in typical Boyden chambers in comparison to filters treated only with buffer. The tripeptide, the immune complexes and the lectins were stimulatory at very low concentrations and acted inhibitory at high concentrations. Treating filters with formaldehyde or glutardialdehyde had no clear stimulatory effect. These findings extend earlier observations obtained with casein. They show that cells move very effectively on solid substrata in the abs…

Antigen-Antibody ComplexLeukocyte migrationGuinea PigsImmunologySerum albuminAntigen-Antibody ComplexTripeptideAntigenCell MovementLectinsCaseinConcanavalin AAnimalsImmunology and AllergyPhytohemagglutininsSerum AlbuminOligopeptideChemotactic FactorsbiologyChemistryMicropore FiltersHematologyChemotaxis LeukocyteBiochemistryConcanavalin AImmunoglobulin Gbiology.proteinOligopeptidesGranulocytesImmunobiology
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A Tool for Predicting the Dynamic Response of Biotrickling Filters for VOC Removal

2016

This article presents the development of a MATLAB® computer program to simulate the performance of biotrickling filters. Since these filters behave differently during spraying and nonspraying cycles, the presented simulation tool is built on top of a mathematical description of each situation. The resulting variable-structure model is then used as the basis for simulation experiments. The model presented herein represents the first attempt to take into account the variable spraying pattern usually found in industrial installations. Overall, the software is flexible and easy to use, allowing the user to specify the emission concentration pattern, the gas concentration pattern, as well as the…

Anàlisi numèrica0106 biological sciencesEngineeringComputer programbusiness.industryGeneral Chemical EngineeringNumerical analysisModels matemàticsGeneral Chemistry010501 environmental sciencesGas concentration01 natural sciencesVariable (computer science)SoftwareFilter (video)010608 biotechnologybusinessSimulation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesChemical Engineering Communications
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Sturmian words and overexponential codimension growth

2018

Abstract Let A be a non necessarily associative algebra over a field of characteristic zero satisfying a non-trivial polynomial identity. If A is a finite dimensional algebra or an associative algebra, it is known that the sequence c n ( A ) , n = 1 , 2 , … , of codimensions of A is exponentially bounded. If A is an infinite dimensional non associative algebra such sequence can have overexponential growth. Such phenomenon is present also in the case of Lie or Jordan algebras. In all known examples the smallest overexponential growth of c n ( A ) is ( n ! ) 1 2 . Here we construct a family of algebras whose codimension sequence grows like ( n ! ) α , for any real number α with 0 α 1 .

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsNon-associative algebraSturmian word01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsFiltered algebraCombinatoricsBounded functionAssociative algebraDivision algebraAlgebra representationComposition algebra0101 mathematicsMathematicsAdvances in Applied Mathematics
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Delay-Probability-Distribution-Dependent FIR Filtering Design with Envelope Constraints

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/930927 Open Access This paper studies the problem of H∞ finite-impulse response (FIR) filtering design of time-delay system. The time-delay considered here is time-varying meanwhile with a certain stochastic characteristic, and the probability of delay distribution is assumed to be known. Furthermore, the requirement of pulse-shape is also considered in filter design. Employing the information about the size and probability distribution of delay, a delay-probability-distribution-dependent criterion is proposed for the filtering error syst…

Article SubjectDistribution (number theory)lcsh:MathematicsGeneral MathematicsGeneral EngineeringLinear matrixlcsh:QA1-939Set (abstract data type)Filter designlcsh:TA1-2040Control theoryProbability distributionVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410::Analyse: 411lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Envelope (mathematics)MathematicsMathematical Problems in Engineering
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Illumination Correction on MR Images

2006

Objective. An important artifact corrupting Magnetic Resonance Images is the rf inhomogeneity, also called bias artifact. This anomaly produces an abnormal illumination fluctuation on the image, due to variations of the device magnetic field. This artifact is particularly strong on images acquired with a device specialized on upper and lower limbs due to their coil configuration. A method based on homomorphic filtering aimed to suppress this artifact was proposed by Guillemaud. This filter has two faults: it doesnt provide an indication about the cutoff frequency (cf) and introduces another illumination artifact on the edges of the foreground. This work is an improvement to this method because i…

Artifact (error)Computer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONHealth InformaticsFilter (signal processing)Critical Care and Intensive Care MedicineMagnetic Resonance ImagingCutoff frequencyMagnetic fieldAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineHomomorphic filteringBiasElectromagnetic coilIntensive careMagnetic Resonance Image MRI bias artifact illumination rf inhomogeneity homomorphic filter.Image Processing Computer-AssistedHumansKneeComputer visionArtificial intelligenceAnomaly (physics)businessAlgorithmsJournal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing
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A neural network-based approach to determine FDTD eigenfunctions in quantum devices

2009

This article combines a Neural Network (NN) algorithm with the Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) technique to estimate the eigenfunctions in quantum devices. A NN based on the Least Mean Squares (LMS) algorithm is combined with the FDTD technique to provide a first approach to the confined states in quantum wires. The proposed technique is in good agreement with analytical results and is more efficient than FDTD combined with the Fourier Transform. This technique is used to cal- culate a numerical approximation to the eigenfunctions associated to quan- tum wire potentials. The performance and convergence of the proposed technique are also presented in this article. © 2009 Wiley Periodica…

Artificial neural networkComputer scienceFinite-difference time-domain methodEigenfunctionCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsLeast mean squares filtersymbols.namesakeFourier transformConvergence (routing)symbolsElectronic engineeringApplied mathematicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringQuantumMicrowaveMicrowave and Optical Technology Letters
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Filter approach to the stochastic analysis of MDOF wind-excited structures

1999

Abstract In this paper, an approach useful for stochastic analysis of the Gaussian and non-Gaussian behavior of the response of multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) wind-excited structures is presented. This approach is based on a particular model of the multivariate stochastic wind field based upon a particular diagonalization of the power spectral density (PSD) matrix of the fluctuating part of wind velocity. This diagonalization is performed in the space of eigenvectors and eigenvalues that are called here wind-eigenvalues and wind-eigenvectors, respectively. From the examination of these quantities it can be recognized that the wind-eigenvectors change slowly with frequency while the first wi…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGaussianAerospace EngineeringGeometryOcean EngineeringCondensed Matter PhysicWind speedMatrix (mathematics)symbols.namesakePhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsCivil and Structural EngineeringStochastic processMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisSpectral densityStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsFilter (signal processing)White noiseCondensed Matter PhysicsMultivariate stochastic analysis; Filter equations; Wind-excited structuresNuclear Energy and EngineeringPhysics::Space PhysicssymbolsStatistical and Nonlinear Physic
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Capacity Estimation of ADSL links

2008

Most tools designed to estimate the capacity of an Internet path require access on both end hosts of the path, which makes them difficult to deploy and use. In this paper we present a single-sided technique for measuring the capacity without the active cooperation of the destination host, focusing particularly on ADSL links. Compared to current methods used on broadband hosts, our approach generates two orders of magnitude less traffic and is much less intrusive. Our tool, DSLprobe, exploits the typical characteristics of ADSL, namely its bandwidth asymmetry and the relatively low absolute bandwidth, in order to measure both downlink and uplink capacities and to mitigate the impact of cross…

Asymmetric digital subscriber lineSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionibusiness.industryComputer scienceNetwork packetComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSFilter (video)ADSLBroadbandTelecommunications linkBandwidth (computing)The InternetbusinessHost (network)Computer network
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