Search results for "Fim"

showing 10 items of 73 documents

On the continuous and discontinuous maximal operators

2018

Abstract In the first part of this paper we study the regularity properties of a wide class of maximal operators. These results are used to show that the spherical maximal operator is continuous W 1 , p ( R n ) ↦ W 1 , p ( R n ) , when p > n n − 1 . Other given applications include fractional maximal operators and maximal singular integrals. On the other hand, we show that the restricted Hardy–Littlewood maximal operator M λ , where the supremum is taken over the cubes with radii greater than λ > 0 , is bounded from L p ( R n ) to W 1 , p ( R n ) but discontinuous.

0301 basic medicineClass (set theory)Applied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsoperatorsSingular integralcontinuity01 natural sciencesInfimum and supremumCombinatorics03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologySobolev spacesBounded functionjatkuvuusMaximal operator0101 mathematicsmaximal operatorAnalysisoperaattorit (matematiikka)MathematicsNonlinear Analysis
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Extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli sequence type 131 H30-R and H30-Rx subclones in retail chicken meat, Italy

2016

Extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli sequence type 131 (ST131), typically fluoroquinolone-resistant (FQ-R) and/or extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing, has emerged globally. Among clinical isolates, ST131, primarily its H30-R and H30-Rx subclones, accounts for most antimicrobial-resistant E. coli and is the dominant E. coli strain worldwide. We assessed its prevalence and characteristics among raw chicken meat samples on sale in Palermo, Italy. A collection of 237 fluoroquinolone resistant and ESBL/AmpC producing E. coli isolates, which had been isolated from processed retail chicken meat in the period May 2013-April 2015, was analyzed. Established polymerase chain reaction…

0301 basic medicineFimH30MeatAFLPST131Settore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveAnimal foodExtraintestinal Pathogenic Escherichia colichicken030106 microbiologyBiologySettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataMicrobiologyH30-RxMicrobiologylaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesColi strainQuinolone resistanceChicken meatlawDrug Resistance BacterialAnimalsEscherichia coli sequence type 131Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism AnalysisSafety Risk Reliability and QualityhumansPolymerase chain reactionPhylogenyExPECExtraintestinal Pathogenic Escherichia coliPhylogenetic treeGenetic heterogeneityE. coliGeneral Medicineβ-lactamaseItalyESBLFood MicrobiologyAFLP; Chicken meat; E. coli; ESBL; ExPEC; FimH30; H30-R; H30-Rx; ST131; Food Science; Microbiology; Safety Risk Reliability and QualityE.coliAmplified fragment length polymorphismChickensH30-RFluoroquinolonesPlasmidsFood Science
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Diversity, virulence, and antimicrobial resistance of the KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae ST307 clone

2017

ABSTRACT : The global spread of Klebsiella pneumoniae producing Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC) has been mainly associated with the dissemination of high-risk clones. In the last decade, hospital outbreaks involving KPC-producing K. pneumoniae have been predominantly attributed to isolates belonging to clonal group (CG) 258. However, results of recent epidemiological analysis indicate that KPC-producing sequence type (ST) 307, is emerging in different parts of the world and is a candidate to become a prevalent high-risk clone in the near future. Here we show that the ST307 genome encodes genetic features that may provide an advantage in adaptation to the hospital environment and t…

0301 basic medicineSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia Clinicasiderophoreantibiotic resistancelong term survivalsequence analysisKlebsiella pneumoniaepolymerase chain reactionResponses to Human InterventionsDrug ResistanceGene TransferClone (cell biology)ST259bacterial proteinvirulence factorYersiniabactinGenomechemistry.chemical_compoundMicrobialPlasmidAntibioticsbacterial genomepathogenicitygenetics610 Medicine & healthgenome analysisCross InfectionMolecular EpidemiologyGenomeVirulencebiologydrug effectyersiniabactinBacterialDrug Resistance MicrobialGeneral MedicineKlebsiella infectionglycogen synthesisKlebsiella pneumoniaeEnglandItalyST307horizontal gene transferProteínas BacterianasResearch ArticleGene Transfer HorizontalVirulence FactorsSequence analysiscapsule030106 microbiologyVirulence610 Medicine & healthpulsed field gel electrophoresisColombiaCarbapenemase; siderophore; yersiniabactin; bacterial protein; beta lactamase; virulence factor antibiotic resistance; Article; bacterial strain; bacterial virulence; bacterium isolate; fimbria; genome analysis; glycogen synthesis; Klebsiella pneumoniae; long term survival; microbial diversity; nonhuman; plasmid; polymerase chain reaction; pulsed field gel electrophoresis; sequence analysis; whole genome sequencing; antibiotic resistance; bacterial genome; carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae; Colombia; cross infection; drug effect; England; genetic variation; genetics; horizontal gene transfer; human; Italy; Klebsiella infection; microbiology; molecular epidemiology; multilocus sequence typing; pathogenicity; virulence Bacterial Proteins; beta-Lactamases; Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae; Colombia; Cross Infection; Drug Resistance Microbial; England; Gene Transfer Horizontal; Genetic Variation; Genome Bacterial; Humans; Italy; Klebsiella Infections; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Molecular Epidemiology; Multilocus Sequence Typing; Virulence; Virulence Factors; Whole Genome SequencingArticlebeta-Lactamasesbeta lactamaseHorizontalMicrobiologyCarbapenemase03 medical and health sciencesAntibiotic resistanceBacterial ProteinsplasmidHumanshumanInfecciones por KlebsiellafimbrianonhumanWhole Genome Sequencingbacterial virulencebacterium isolatemicrobiologyGenetic Variationbacterial strainbiology.organism_classificationKlebsiella InfectionsEnterobacteriaceae Resistentes a los CarbapenémicosKPCCarbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae030104 developmental biologychemistrymicrobial diversityEpidemiología MolecularGenome BacterialWGSMultilocus Sequence Typing
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A solution of the minimum-time velocity planning problem based on lattice theory

2018

For a vehicle on an assigned path, we find the minimum-time speed law that satisfies kinematic and dynamic constraints, related to maximum speed and maximum tangential and transversal acceleration. We present a necessary and sufficient condition for the feasibility of the problem and a simple operator, based on the solution of two ordinary differential equations, which computes the optimal solution. Theoretically, we show that the problem feasible set, if not empty, is a lattice, whose supremum element corresponds to the optimal solution.

0303 health sciences0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer Networks and CommunicationsApplied MathematicsMinimum timeFeasible region02 engineering and technologyKinematicsInfimum and supremum03 medical and health sciences020901 industrial engineering & automationControl and Systems EngineeringOptimization and Control (math.OC)Lattice (order)Ordinary differential equationSignal ProcessingFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and Control030304 developmental biologyMathematics
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Prevalence of fimA genotypes of Porphyromonas gingivalis and other periodontal bacteria in a Spanish population with chronic periodontitis

2012

Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of the different fimA genotypes of Porphyromonas gingivalis in adult Spanish patients with chronic periodontitis, patients with gingivitis and periodontally healthy subjects, and the relationship between these genotypes and other periodontopathogenic bacteria. Study design: Samples of subgingival plaque were taken from 86 patients (33 with chronic periodontitis, 16 with gingivitis, and 37 periodontally healthy) in the course of a full periodontal examination. PCR was employed to determine the presence of the 6 fimA genotypes of Porphyromonas gingivalis (I-V and Ib) and of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Tannerella fors…

AdultMaleGenotypePeriodontal examinationDentistryOdontologíaMicrobiologyGingivitismedicineTannerella forsythiaHumansPeriodontologyGeneral DentistryPorphyromonas gingivalisPeriodontitisbiologybusiness.industryAggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansTreponema denticolabiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationCiencias de la saludChronic periodontitisstomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologySpainUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASChronic PeriodontitisbacteriaSurgeryResearch-ArticleFemaleFimbriae Proteinsmedicine.symptombusinessPorphyromonas gingivalisMedicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal
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Free sequences and the tightness of pseudoradial spaces

2019

Let F(X) be the supremum of cardinalities of free sequences in X. We prove that the radial character of every Lindelof Hausdorff almost radial space X and the set-tightness of every Lindelof Hausdorff space are always bounded above by F(X). We then improve a result of Dow, Juhasz, Soukup, Szentmiklossy and Weiss by proving that if X is a Lindelof Hausdorff space, and $$X_\delta $$ denotes the $$G_\delta $$ topology on X then $$t(X_\delta ) \le 2^{t(X)}$$ . Finally, we exploit this to prove that if X is a Lindelof Hausdorff pseudoradial space then $$F(X_\delta ) \le 2^{F(X)}$$ .

Algebra and Number TheoryApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGeneral Topology (math.GN)Hausdorff spaceMathematics::General TopologySpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesInfimum and supremum010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsMathematics::LogicComputational MathematicsCharacter (mathematics)Free sequence tightness Lindelof degree pseudoradialFOS: MathematicsGeometry and TopologySettore MAT/03 - Geometria0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematics - General TopologyMathematics
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L'immagine della monarchia e il ruolo del Senato nelle feste per S. Rosalia a Palermo: apparati, architetture e spazio urbano nel XVII secolo

2012

La festa barocca a Palermo costituisce l’alter ego effimero e occasionale del processo di monumentalizzazione, graduale e complesso, della città: entrambi obbediscono alle stesse esigenze di ufficialità e magnificenza, da soddisfare obbligatoriamente nell’ottica di una città capitale. L’autorevole regista delle grandi manifestazioni ufficiali è il Senato palermitano, al quale come massima istituzione della città è affidata in genere la responsabilità sia dell’organizzazione materiale, sia dell’elaborazione culturale del programma celebrativo, in particolare della festa annuale in onore di S. Rosalia. In Palermo the baroque festival is the ephemeral and occasional alter ego of monumentalisat…

BAROQUE FESTIVAL PALERMO EPHEMERAL ARQUITECTURE PALERMO SENATE St ROSALIA 17th CENTURYBAROCCO FESTA PALERMO ARCHITETTURA EFFIMERA SENATO PALERMITANO S.ROSALIA XVII SECOLOSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'Architettura
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Novel antimicrobial and anti-biofilm agents from a marine invertebrate

2011

Biofim antimicrobial marine invertebratesSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generale
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On closures of discrete sets

2018

The depth of a topological space $X$ ($g(X)$) is defined as the supremum of the cardinalities of closures of discrete subsets of $X$. Solving a problem of Mart\'inez-Ruiz, Ram\'irez-P\'aramo and Romero-Morales, we prove that the cardinal inequality $|X| \leq g(X)^{L(X) \cdot F(X)}$ holds for every Hausdorff space $X$, where $L(X)$ is the Lindel\"of number of $X$ and $F(X)$ is the supremum of the cardinalities of the free sequences in $X$.

CombinatoricsMathematics (miscellaneous)Cardinal invariants Lindelof space Discrete set Elementary submodel CellularityGeneral Topology (math.GN)FOS: MathematicsHausdorff spaceMathematics::General TopologySettore MAT/03 - GeometriaTopological spaceDiscrete setInfimum and supremumMathematics - General TopologyMathematics
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Packing dimensions of sections of sets

1999

We obtain a formula for the essential supremum of the packing dimensions of the sections of sets parallel to a given subspace. This depends on a variant of packing dimension defined in terms of local projections of sets.

CombinatoricsPacking dimensionGeneral MathematicsEssential supremum and essential infimumSubspace topologyMathematicsMathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
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