Search results for "Finite set"

showing 10 items of 101 documents

Word assembly through minimal forbidden words

2006

AbstractWe give a linear-time algorithm to reconstruct a finite word w over a finite alphabet A of constant size starting from a finite set of factors of w verifying a suitable hypothesis. We use combinatorics techniques based on the minimal forbidden words, which have been introduced in previous papers. This improves a previous algorithm which worked under the assumption of stronger hypothesis.

General Computer ScienceFragment assemblyFactor automaton[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS][INFO.INFO-DS] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMinimal forbidden wordTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatorics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFinite setComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCombinatorics on wordMathematicsShortest superstringCombinatorics on wordsRepetition index16. Peace & justice010201 computation theory & mathematics020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAlphabetConstant (mathematics)Word (computer architecture)Computer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryComputer Science(all)
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The $p\lambda n$ fractal decomposition: Nontrivial partitions of conserved physical quantities

2015

A mathematical method for constructing fractal curves and surfaces, termed the $p\lambda n$ fractal decomposition, is presented. It allows any function to be split into a finite set of fractal discontinuous functions whose sum is equal everywhere to the original function. Thus, the method is specially suited for constructing families of fractal objects arising from a conserved physical quantity, the decomposition yielding an exact partition of the quantity in question. Most prominent classes of examples are provided by Hamiltonians and partition functions of statistical ensembles: By using this method, any such function can be decomposed in the ordinary sum of a specified number of terms (g…

General MathematicsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsFractal landscape01 natural sciencesFractal analysis010305 fluids & plasmasFractalFractal derivative0103 physical sciencesFractal sequencePartition (number theory)010306 general physicsFinite setCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsPhysical quantity
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A fixed point theorem for G-monotone multivalued mapping with application to nonlinear integral equations

2017

We extend notion and theorem of [21] to the case of a multivalued mapping defined on a metric space endowed with a finite number of graphs. We also construct an example to show the generality of our result over existing results. Finally, we give an application to nonlinear integral equations

GeneralityGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsFixed-point theoremFixed pointConstruct (python library)Nonlinear integral equation01 natural sciencesGraph010101 applied mathematicsAlgebraMetric spaceMonotone polygonSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0101 mathematicsG-monotone multivalued mappingFinite setMathematicsFilomat
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On the maximal superalgebras of supersymmetric backgrounds

2009

17 pages.-- ISI article identifier:000262585300016.-- ArXiv pre-print avaible at:http://arxiv.org/abs/0809.5034

High Energy Physics - TheoryPure mathematicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics MultidisciplinaryStructure (category theory)FOS: Physical sciencesLie superalgebraAstronomy & AstrophysicsalgebraPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics::TheoryMathematics::Quantum AlgebraMathematics::Representation TheoryFinite setosp(1-vertical-bar-32)PhysicsSupergravityMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasAlgebraic constructionSuperalgebram-brane backgroundskilling-yano tensorsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)supergravityIsomorphism/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3101
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INDUCTIVE INFERENCE OF LIMITING PROGRAMS WITH BOUNDED NUMBER OF MIND CHANGES

1996

We consider inductive inference of total recursive functions in the case, when produced hypotheses are allowed some finite number of times to change “their mind” about each value of identifiable function. Such type of identification, which we call inductive inference of limiting programs with bounded number of mind changes, by its power lies somewhere between the traditional criteria of inductive inference and recently introduced inference of limiting programs. We consider such model of inductive inference for EX and BC types of identification, and we study • tradeoffs between the number of allowed mind changes and the number of anomalies, and • relations between classes of functions ident…

Identification (information)Theoretical computer scienceBounded functionComputer Science (miscellaneous)Fiducial inferenceProbabilistic logicInferenceFunction (mathematics)Inductive reasoningFinite setAlgorithmMathematicsInternational Journal of Foundations of Computer Science
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Toward a formalization of a two traders market with information exchange

2014

This paper shows that Hamiltonians and operators can also be put to good use even in contexts which are not purely physics based. Consider the world of finance. The work presented here {models a two traders system with information exchange with the help of four fundamental operators: cash and share operators; a portfolio operator and an operator reflecting the loss of information. An information Hamiltonian is considered and an additional Hamiltonian is presented which reflects the dynamics of selling/buying shares between traders. An important result of the paper is that when the information Hamiltonian is zero, portfolio operators commute with the Hamiltonian and this suggests that the dy…

Infinite setAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectComputationFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter PhysicFOS: Economics and businesssymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)Computer Science::Computational Engineering Finance and Scienceinformation in financeSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsInformation exchangeMathematicsmedia_commonMathematical Physics (math-ph)Condensed Matter PhysicsMathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)Atomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsquantum tools in classical systemQuantitative Finance - Mathematical Financenumber operatorCashsymbolsPortfolioHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Mathematical economicsPhysica Scripta
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First passage time distribution of stationary Markovian processes

2010

The aim of this paper is to investigate how the correlation properties of a stationary Markovian stochastic processes affect the First Passage Time distribution. First Passage Time issues are a classical topic in stochastic processes research. They also have relevant applications, for example, in many fields of finance such as the assessment of the default risk for firms' assets. By using some explicit examples, in this paper we will show that the tail of the First Passage Time distribution crucially depends on the correlation properties of the process and it is independent from its stationary distribution. When the process includes an infinite set of time-scales bounded from above, the FPT…

Infinite setStationary distributionStochastic processStochastic processes Stochastic analysis methods (Fokker-Planck Langevin etc.) Markov processesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMarkov processsymbols.namesakeDistribution (mathematics)Bounded functionsymbolsStatistical physicsExponential decayFirst-hitting-time modelMathematicsEPL (Europhysics Letters)
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Khovanov homology for signed divides

2009

The purpose of this paper is to interpret polynomial invariants of strongly invertible links in terms of Khovanov homology theory. To a divide, that is a proper generic immersion of a finite number of copies of the unit interval and circles in a [math] –disc, one can associate a strongly invertible link in the [math] –sphere. This can be generalized to signed divides: divides with [math] or [math] sign assignment to each crossing point. Conversely, to any link [math] that is strongly invertible for an involution [math] , one can associate a signed divide. Two strongly invertible links that are isotopic through an isotopy respecting the involution are called strongly equivalent. Such isotopi…

Khovanov homologyPure mathematicsDivides[ MATH.MATH-AT ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Topology [math.AT]Homology (mathematics)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionMorse signed dividessymbols.namesakelawEuler characteristic0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsAlgebraic Topology (math.AT)Mathematics - Algebraic Topology0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Finite setMathematicsKhovanov homology010102 general mathematics16. Peace & justiceInvertible matrix57M27[MATH.MATH-AT]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Topology [math.AT]IsotopysymbolsStrongly invertible links010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyVector space
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Constructing a Pareto front approximation for decision making

2011

An approach to constructing a Pareto front approximation to computationally expensive multiobjective optimization problems is developed. The approximation is constructed as a sub-complex of a Delaunay triangulation of a finite set of Pareto optimal outcomes to the problem. The approach is based on the concept of inherent nondominance. Rules for checking the inherent nondominance of complexes are developed and applying the rules is demonstrated with examples. The quality of the approximation is quantified with error estimates. Due to its properties, the Pareto front approximation works as a surrogate to the original problem for decision making with interactive methods. Qc 20120127

MatematikMathematical optimization021103 operations researchMultiobjective optimization · Multiple criteria decision making · Pareto optimality · Interactive decision making · Interpolation · Delaunay triangulationDelaunay triangulationGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject0211 other engineering and technologiesMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSIS02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations Research01 natural sciencesMulti-objective optimization010101 applied mathematicsMultiobjective optimization problemPareto optimalMultiobjective optimization; Multiple criteria decision making; Pareto optimality; Interactive decision making; Interpolation; Delaunay triangulationQuality (business)0101 mathematicsFinite setMathematicsSoftwaremedia_commonInterpolationMathematics
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MUTUAL INDUCTANCE FOR AN EXPLICITLY FINITE NUMBER OF TURNS

2011

Non coaxial mutual inductance calculations, based on a Bessel function formulation, are presented for coils modelled by an explicitly flnite number of circular turns. The mutual inductance of two such turns can be expressed as an integral of a product of three Bessel functions and an exponential factor, and it is shown that the exponential factors can be analytically summed as a simple geometric progression, or other related sums. This allows the mutual inductance of two thin solenoids to be expressed as an integral of a single analytical expression. Sample numerical results are given for some representative cases and the approach to the limit where the turns are considered to be smeared ou…

Mathematical analysisSolenoidDerivation of self inductanceCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGeometric progressionExponential functionInductancesymbols.namesakesymbolsLimit (mathematics)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringFinite setBessel functionMathematicsProgress In Electromagnetics Research B
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