Search results for "Fish"

showing 10 items of 3164 documents

Chromosomal assignment of the ovine hairless (hr) gene by fluorescence in situ hybridization.

2008

Congenital hypotrichosis in mammalian species consists of partial or complete absence of a hair coat at birth. Affected individuals having a partial hair coat at birth may loose it subsequently.The aim of this paper was to physically map the ovine hr gene using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH).A preliminary study on an internet data bank (http://www.informatics.jax.org) showed that the regions of the hr gene on murine chromosome 14 and human chromosome 8 present homology with ovine chromosome 2.

sheepSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticohairleFISHovinigene hairlesshairless (hr) genein situ hybridizationcitogeneticahairless (hr) gene;in situ hybridizationgene hairless; ovini; citogenetica
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Innovative technologies for packaging, preservation, shelf-life extension and traceability of the aquaculture and fishery products

2022

shelf-lifeaquacultureinnovation fisheryby-productprocessinggreen technologiebioactive compound
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Valorization of Side Stream Products from Sea Cage Fattened Bluefin Tuna (Thunnus thynnus): Production and In Vitro Bioactivity Evaluation of Enriche…

2022

The valorization of side streams from fishery and aquaculture value-chains is a valuable solution to address one of the challenges of the circular economy: turning wastes into profit. Side streams produced after filleting of sea cage fattened bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) were analyzed for proximate composition and fatty acid profile to evaluate the possibility of producing tuna oil (TO) as a valuable source of ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) and testing its bioactivity in vitro. Ethyl esters of total fatty acids (TFA), obtained from TO, were pre-enriched by urea complexation (PUFA-Ue) and then enriched by short path distillation (SPD) up to almost 85% of the PUFA fraction (PU…

side streamsfood and beveragesbiomarkersPharmaceutical Scienceω-3 fatty acidseye diseasesadipogenesisSAF-1 cell lineSettore AGR/20 - Zoocoltureside streams; ω-3 fatty acids; tuna fish oils; SAF-1 cell line; biomarkers; lipid metabolism; adipogenesislipid metabolismDrug Discoverylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Settore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologiahuman activitiesPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)tuna fish oilsMarine Drugs
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Trophic ecology of piscivorous Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus (L.)) in subarctic lakes with contrasting food-web structures

2019

The trophic ecology of piscivorous Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus (L.); charr) in the food webs of large subarctic lakes is not well understood. We assessed charr diets, parasites, growth, maturity, and stable isotope ratios in Fennoscandian subarctic lakes dominated by monomorphic or polymorphic whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus (L.)) populations. Charr density was low in all lakes, except in profundal habitats. Charr shifted to piscivory at small size (16–25 cm total length) and consumed a range of prey-fish sizes (2–25 cm). Cannibalism was observed in a few individuals from one monomorphic whitefish lake. Charr matured at 37–51 cm (5–8 years old), grew to 52–74 cm maximum observed length …

siikafood-chain lengthpredationstable isotopes whitefish morphsdietravintoketjutravintoverkotsaalistuspolymorphismnieriä
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Fate of organic pollutants after sewage sludge spreading on agricultural soils: a 30-years field-scale recording

2006

Le DOI mentionné dans l'article 10.2166/WPT.2007.008 ne fonctionne pas; International audience; Toxic organic compounds, such as the surfactants linear alkylbenzene sulfonates (LAS) and nonylphenol polyethoxylates (NPE), Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and residues derived from plastics (PAE-phthalates) end up in sewage sludge. In order to evaluate and quantify the potential environmental risks associated with the xenobiotic introduction into biological life cycle, the EU BIOWASTE project (QLK5-CT-2002-01138) devotes one task to the study of the fate of xenobiotic in a sandy soil after sludge spreading on a 30-year field-scale record experiment. Experimental maize crop fields from Bo…

sludge disposalLinear alkylbenzene[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changesxenobiotic010501 environmental sciences[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil study01 natural sciencesbiodegradationchemistry.chemical_compoundDry weight[SDU.STU.HY]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Hydrology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technology2. Zero hungerPollutantphthalates04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPAHBiodegradationCOMPOSE TOXIQUE ORGANIQUE6. Clean waterNonylphenolLASchemistry13. Climate actionlong term effectEnvironmental chemistrySoil water[SDU.STU.HY] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Hydrology040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceXenobioticSludgeNPEbound residues
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Multi‐specific small‐scale fisheries rely on few, locally essential, species: Evidence from a multi‐area study in the Mediterranean

2022

Achieving sound management of small-scale fisheries (SSFs) is globally recognized a key priority for sustaining livelihoods, local economies, social wealth and cultural heritage in coastal areas. The paucity of information on SSFs often prevents the proper assessment of different socio-ecological aspects, potentially leading to draw inappropriate conclusions and hampering the development and adoption of effective policies to foster SSF sustainability. To respond to the growing global call to assess these fisheries, we carried out a multi-disciplinary and data-rich assessment of SSFs at 11 areas in 6 Mediterranean EU countries, combining the analysis of 1292 SSF fishing operations and 149 se…

small-scale fisheriesCPUEspecies contributionMediterraneanManagement Monitoring Policy and LawAquatic ScienceOceanographyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsRPUEFish and Fisheries
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Applying the RUSLE and ISUM in the Tierra de Barros Vineyards (Extremadura, Spain) to Estimate Soil Mobilisation Rates

2020

Spain is one of the largest wine producers in the world, with Extremadura (south-west Spain) being its second-largest producing region after Castilla La Mancha. Within Extremadura, the most traditional and productive viticulture region is the Tierra de Barros, which boasts an annual production of 3&times

soil management system010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesVineyardlcsh:AgriculturevineyardsRUSLETierra de Barros0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape ConservationHydrologyGlobal and Planetary Changesoil erosionEcologylcsh:S04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesTillageUniversal Soil Loss EquationSoil water040103 agronomy & agricultureErosionLand degradation0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceViticultureSoil conservationISUMLand
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The Mechanical Impact of Water Affected the Soil Physical Quality of a Loam Soil under Minimum Tillage and No-Tillage: An Assessment Using Beerkan Mu…

2021

The multi-height (low, L = 3 cm

soil physical quality010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSoil scienceinfiltration01 natural scienceslcsh:AgricultureField capacitySoil managementMinimum tillagesoil sealingsoil water retentionSoil retrogression and degradation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape ConservationBEST-steadyGlobal and Planetary ChangeEcologySoil physicslcsh:S04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesInfiltration (hydrology)LoamSoil water040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceLand
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Assessing the quality of dissolved organic matter in forest soils using ultraviolet absorption spectrophotometry

2007

Abbreviations: DOC, dissolved organic carbon; SUVA, specifi c ultraviolet absorbance; UV, ultraviolet. Ultraviolet spectrophotometry was used to investigate the effects, 30 yr after planting, of tree species substitution on the aromatic C content and related properties of dissolved organic carbon (DOC). Precautions were taken to correct measurements for the absorbance of NO 3 and dissolved Fe. In litter leachates, a signifi cant reduction in the aromatic content of DOC was found in the Douglas-fi r [Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco] plantation but not in the beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) plantation. The disturbance of short-term C dynamics thus revealed agreed well with fi eld observations…

solSoil Science010501 environmental sciencesDOC01 natural sciencesAbsorbanceFagus sylvatica[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistryBotanyDissolved organic carbonBeechComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbiologyChemistrySoil organic matterSowing04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationdissolved organic carbonUVEnvironmental chemistrySoil water040103 agronomy & agricultureLitter0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries[ CHIM.ANAL ] Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry
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bbFISH-ing in the sonication fluid

2019

Abstract By 2030, the annual number of combined total hip and knee arthroplasty is estimated to reach 3.5 to 4 million in the US alone. In the context of a constant increase of the number of primary and revision total hip and knee arthroplasty, an increased risk of complication is expected. Prosthetic joint infections (PJIs) represent major cause of healthcare expenditure and morbidity. PJI still remain the most common and feared arthroplasty complication. A rapid and correct diagnosis of infection is decisive for a correct therapeutical management. In this setting, the Academic Emergency Hospital Sibiu adopted and implemented, with the beginning of September 2016, a new strategy for the di…

sonicationMaleProsthetic joint infectionmedicine.medical_specialtyPJIProsthesis-Related InfectionsArthroplasty Replacement Hipmedicine.medical_treatmentSonication7100Observational StudydiagnosticContext (language use)biofilm03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStaphylococcus epidermidisRNA Ribosomal 16SInternal medicineSynovial FluidmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineArthroplasty Replacement KneeIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceAgedAged 80 and overBacteriological Techniquesbiologybusiness.industryRalstonia pickettiimolecular diagnosticBacterial InfectionsGeneral MedicineGold standard (test)Middle Agedbiology.organism_classificationArthroplastyRNA BacterialConnective Tissue030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPositive culturebbFISHFemaleComplicationbusinessResearch ArticleMedicine
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