Search results for "Flip"

showing 10 items of 133 documents

Indicaxanthin from Opuntia Ficus Indica (L. Mill) impairs melanoma cell proliferation, invasiveness, and tumor progression.

2018

Abstract Background: A strong, reciprocal crosstalk between inflammation and melanoma has rigorously been demonstrated in recent years, showing how crucial is a pro-inflammatory microenvironment to drive therapy resistance and metastasis. Purpose: We investigated on the effects of Indicaxanthin, a novel, anti-inflammatory and bioavailable phytochemical from Opuntia Ficus Indica fruits, against human melanoma both in vitro and in vivo. Study Design and Methods: The effects of indicaxanthin were evaluated against the proliferation of A375 human melanoma cell line and in a mice model of cutaneous melanoma. Cell proliferation was assessed by MTT assay, apoptosis by Annexin V-Fluorescein Isothio…

0301 basic medicine3003MaleSkin NeoplasmsPyridinesPyridinePhytochemicalsMelanoma ExperimentalPharmaceutical ScienceIndicaxanthinApoptosisBcl-2 B cell lymphoma gene-2 (Bcl-2)chemistry.chemical_compoundMice0302 clinical medicineOpuntia Ficus Indica (L.Mill)Settore BIO/10 - BiochimicaDrug DiscoveryCXCL1 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1MelanomaNF-κB nuclear factor kappa BMTT 3-[45-dimethyltiazol-2-yl]-25-diphenyl tetrazolium bromideMelanomaNF-kappa BOpuntiaComplementary and Alternative Medicine2708 DermatologyBetaxanthinsCXCL1030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular MedicinePhC phytochemicalGrowth inhibitionIndicaxanthinHumanBiologyPhytochemicalNHEM normal human epidermal melanocyte03 medical and health sciencesc-FLIP FLICE-inhibitory proteinIn vivoCell Line TumormedicineAnimalsHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessSkin NeoplasmCell ProliferationNeoplasm InvasiveneInflammationPharmacologyCell growthAnimalDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceApoptosimedicine.diseaseMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologyComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryTumor progressionList of Abbrevations: AxV-FITC annexin V-fluorescein isothiocyanateBetaxanthinFruitCutaneous melanomaCancer researchPI propidium iodide PIPhytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
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Sng1 associates with Nce102 to regulate the yeast Pkh–Ypk signalling module in response to sphingolipid status

2016

International audience; All cells are delimited by biological membranes, which are consequently a primary target of stress-induced damage. Cold alters membrane functionality by decreasing lipid fluidity and the activity of membrane proteins. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, evidence links sphingolipid homeostasis and membrane phospholipid asymmetry to the activity of the Ypk1/2 proteins, the yeast orthologous of the mammalian SGK1-3 kinases. Their regulation is mediated by different protein kinases, including the PDK1 orthologous Pkh1/2p, and requires the function of protein effectors, among them Nce102p, a component of the sphingolipid sensor machinery. Nevertheless, the mechanisms and the act…

0301 basic medicineMyriocinOrm2Saccharomyces-cerevisiaeMembrane propertiesFatty Acids MonounsaturatedGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Bacteriocins[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringHomeostasisPhosphorylationMicroscopy ConfocalbiologyEffectorPlasma-membraneActin cytoskeleton[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringPhospholipid translocationTransmembrane proteinCell biologyCold TemperatureBiochemistryP-type atpasesSignal transductionCold stressCell-wall integrityProtein BindingSignal TransductionProteins slm1Saccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsPhospholipid translocationHigh-pressureSaccharomyces cerevisiaeImmunoblottingFluorescence PolarizationSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSignallingModels Biological3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein Kinases03 medical and health sciencesBudding yeastMolecular BiologySphingolipids030102 biochemistry & molecular biologyTryptophan permeasePhospholipid flippingMembrane ProteinsCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationActin cytoskeletonSphingolipidYeast030104 developmental biologyMembrane proteinMutationPeptidesReactive Oxygen Species
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Chronic intestinal inflammation in mice expressing viral Flip in epithelial cells

2018

Viruses are present in the intestinal microflora and are currently discussed as a potential causative mechanism for the development of inflammatory bowel disease. A number of viruses, such as Human Herpesvirus-8, express homologs to cellular FLIPs, which are major contributors for the regulation of epithelial cell death. In this study we analyzed the consequences of constitutive expression of HHV8-viral FLIP in intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) in mice. Surprisingly, expression of vFlip disrupts tissue homeostasis and induces severe intestinal inflammation. Moreover vFlip(IEC-tg) mice showed reduced Paneth cell numbers, associated with excessive necrotic cell death. On a molecular level vF…

0301 basic medicineNecrosisTransgeneImmunologyInflammationMice TransgenicBiologydigestive systemArticle03 medical and health sciencesMiceNecrosisViral ProteinsmedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHomeostasisHumansTissue homeostasisCells CulturedRegulation of gene expressionMice KnockoutNF-kappa BHerpesviridae InfectionsInflammatory Bowel DiseasesEpitheliumCell biologyI-kappa B KinaseIntestines030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureEnterocytesGene Expression RegulationFlipPaneth cellHerpesvirus 8 Humanmedicine.symptom
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Flipped classroom in COVID-19 times: a cross-talking perspective

2020

La COVID-19 ha generado una serie de cambios en las diferentes esferas de nuestras vidas. Estos cambios han sido especialmente visibles en el ámbito educativo, donde ha sido necesario repensar los procesos formativos de forma urgente en términos de no presencialidad. En base a esta situación, el presente trabajo presenta una experiencia de Flipped learning llevada a cabo con los estudiantes del primer curso del Grado en Pedagogía de la Universitat de València. Asimismo, se propone un análisis sobre la concepción previa de los estudiantes sobre esta metodología y su percepción tras finalizar su implementación, ofreciendo una visión trasversal. Para ello, se ha recogido la información de los …

050101 languages & linguisticsTecnología educativaCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)05 social sciencesFlipped learning050301 educationFlipped classroomModelo educativoEducación superior0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPedagogíaSociologyInnovación pedagógica0503 educationHumanities
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Transforming a class from the Psychology degree into a <em>flipped classroom</em>

2016

La flipped classroom es una metodologia docente que trata de modificar la dinamica de la clase tradicional, en la que el alumnado estudia la materia antes de asistir a clase (fundamentalmente mediante Tecnologias de la Informacion y Comunicacion), y el tiempo en el aula se emplea para clarificar contenidos y realizar actividades significativas, con el apoyo continuado del profesorado. Estudios recientes muestran que se han obtenido resultados positivos respecto a la utilizacion de esta metodologia. Sin embargo, la implantacion de esta metodologia en el grado en Psicologia es escasa. Por ello, el objetivo de este trabajo fue aplicar la metodologia flipped classroom en un tema de la asignatur…

0502 economics and business05 social sciences050301 education050211 marketing0503 educationHumanitiesFlipped classroom@tic. revista d'innovació educativa
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Video Viewing Patterns Using Different Teaching Treatments: A Case Study Using YouTube Analytics

2019

Aquest estudi explora els patrons de visualització de 17 vídeos en un context tradicional daprenentatge i en un context de classe invertida per 723 estudiants de negocis cursant un mòdul relacionat amb . Mentre recerques anteriors s?han centrat principalment en resultats (per exemple, satisfacció/resultats dels alumnes), en aquest estudi l?enfocament recau en com la natura de les interaccions del estudiants amb el vídeos por determinar-se mitjançant un anàlisi profund de les dades analítiques. Els nostres resultats mostren menys interacció amb els vídeos en el context de la classe invertida que en el de la classe tradicional. De la mateixa manera, mostren un ús més elevat dels vídeos com a …

:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS [UNESCO]Computer scienceGeneral MathematicsSummary datacomputer.software_genreFlipped classroomlcsh:Education (General)lcsh:LB5-3640YouTube videosvideo-based instructionViewing Patternsflipped classroomlearning analyticslcsh:LC8-6691Multimedialcsh:Special aspects of educationbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsVideo-Based InstructionUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASLearning AnalyticsTerm (time)lcsh:Theory and practice of educationWork (electrical)Analyticsviewing patternsbusinesslcsh:L7-991computerYou Tube videosResearch in Education and Learning Innovation Archives
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Metabolic signatures across the full spectrum of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

2022

Funder: European Commission

ALTtype 2 diabetes mellitusROC receiving operator characteristicaspartate aminotransferaseHSDLDL low-density lipoproteinUHPLC ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatographyROCHCCNon-alcoholic steatohepatitisGCPCANASHGastroenterology2-HB 2-hydroxybutanoic acid; 3-HB 3-hydroxybutanoic acid; ALT alanine aminotransferase; AST aspartate aminotransferase; CE cholesterol ester; Cer ceramide; FFA free fatty acid; FLIP Fatty Liver Inhibition of Progression; Fibrosis; GC gas chromatography; HCC hepatocellular carcinoma; HSD honest significant difference; LC lipid cluster; LDL low-density lipoprotein; LM lipid and metabolite; LMC lipid metabolite and clinical variable; LPC lysophosphatidylcholine; Lipidomics; Mass spectrometry; Metabolomics; NAFL non-alcoholic fatty liver; NAFLD non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; NAS NASH activity score; NASH non-alcoholic steatohepatitis; NIDDK NASH-CRN National Institute of Digestive Diseases and Kidney NASH Clinical Research Network; NRR non-rejection rate; Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis; PC(O) ether PC; PC phosphatidylcholine; PCA principal component analysis; PE phosphatidylethanolamine; QTOFMS quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry; ROC receiving operator characteristic; SAF steatosis activity and fibrosis; SM sphingomyelin; T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus; TG triacylglycerol; UHPLC ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatographySAFSAF steatosis activity and fibrosisLM lipid and metabolitehonest significant differenceHSD honest significant differenceTG triacylglycerolnon-rejection ratecholesterol esterPCPEGC gas chromatographyfree fatty acidFLIPNASH non-alcoholic steatohepatitisNIDDK NASH-CRN National Institute of Digestive Diseases and Kidney NASH Clinical Research NetworkBIOMARKERST2DMPE phosphatidylethanolamineLDLlipidNAFLDFFA free fatty acid2-HBMetabolomicsNAFL non-alcoholic fatty liverLMCphosphatidylcholineScience & TechnologySM sphingomyelinGastroenterology & HepatologyMass spectrometryactivitynutritional and metabolic diseasesT2DM type 2 diabetes mellitusACIDSreceiving operator characteristicdigestive system diseasesquadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometryLC lipid clusterlow-density lipoproteinNAS2-HB 2-hydroxybutanoic acidNAS NASH activity scoreQTOFMSether PCNRRSCORING SYSTEMprincipal component analysisgas chromatographyLC2-hydroxybutanoic acidPROGRESSIONAST aspartate aminotransferaseLMPC phosphatidylcholinePC(O)MARKERSUHPLCsteatosisTOOLImmunology and AllergyINSULIN-RESISTANCECerSMFatty Liver Inhibition of Progressionhepatocellular carcinoma2-HB 2-hydroxybutanoic acid NIDDK NASH-CRN National Institute of Digestive Diseases and Kidney NASH Clinical Research Network NRR non-rejection rate Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis PC(O) ether PC PC phosphatidylcholine PCA principal component analysis PE phosphatidylethanolamine QTOFMS quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry ROC receiving operator characteristic SAF steatosis activity and fibrosis SM T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus TG triacylglycerol UHPLC ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatographyultrahigh-performance liquid chromatographyCELPC3-HBNAFLnon-alcoholic fatty liverTGtriacylglycerolNRR non-rejection rateLife Sciences & BiomedicineNAFLD non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseFLIP Fatty Liver Inhibition of Progressionalanine aminotransferasemetaboliteCer ceramideCE cholesterol estersphingomyelinlysophosphatidylcholineand fibrosisALT alanine aminotransferaseInternal MedicineceramideNational Institute of Digestive Diseases and Kidney NASH Clinical Research NetworkAST3-HB 3-hydroxybutanoic acidQTOFMS quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometryPCA principal component analysisLPC lysophosphatidylcholineHepatologynon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseand clinical variablePC(O) ether PC3-hydroxybutanoic acidFibrosisNASH activity scoreNIDDK NASH-CRNlipid clusterlipid and metabolitephosphatidylethanolamineLipidomicsLMC lipid metabolite and clinical variableFFAHCC hepatocellular carcinomaJHEP reports : innovation in hepatology
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Imaging of the lungs using 3he MRI: Preliminary clinical experience in 18 patients with and without lung disease

1997

The purpose of this study was to describe the 3He MRI findings of normal pulmonary ventilation in healthy volunteers and to evaluate abnormalities in patients with different lung diseases. Hyperpolarized 3He gas (300 ml, 3 x 10(5) Pa, polarized to 35-45% by optical pumping, provided in special glass cells) was inhaled by 8 healthy volunteers and 10 patients with different lung diseases. Imaging was performed with a three-dimensional fast low-angle shot (FLASH) sequence (TR = 11.8 msec; TE = 5 msec; transmitter amplitude, 5-8 V; corresponding flip angle, < 5 degrees) in a single breath-hold (22-42 seconds). Clinical and radiological examinations were available for correlation. The studies we…

AdultLung DiseasesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPleural effusionHyperpolarized Helium 3HeliumSensitivity and SpecificityDiagnosis DifferentialFlip angleHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingLung Diseases ObstructiveLungAgedLungBronchiectasismedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingMiddle AgedImage Enhancementmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingObstructive lung diseaseRespiratory Function TestsHypoventilationmedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleRadiologymedicine.symptomPulmonary VentilationTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Quantification of Regional Intrapulmonary Oxygen Partial Pressure Evolution during Apnea by 3He MRI

1999

We present a new method to determine in vivo the temporal evolution of intrapulmonary oxygen concentrations by functional lung imaging with hyperpolarized (3)Helium ((3)He-->). Single-breath, single-bolus visualization of (3)He--> administered to the airspaces is used to analyze nuclear spin relaxation caused by the local oxygen partial pressure p(O(2))(t). We model the dynamics of hyperpolarization in the lung by rate equations. Based hereupon, a double acquisition technique is presented to separate depolarization by RF pulses and oxygen induced relaxation. It permits the determination of p(O(2)) with a high accuracy of up to 3% with simultaneous flip angle calibration using no additional …

AdultMaleNuclear and High Energy PhysicsApneaSwinePartial PressureBiophysicsAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementHyperpolarized Helium 3HeliumBiochemistryOxygenNuclear magnetic resonanceIsotopesFlip angleAnimalsHumansHyperpolarization (physics)LungPhantoms ImagingRelaxation (NMR)DepolarizationPartial pressureCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic Resonance ImagingOxygenchemistryLimiting oxygen concentrationJournal of Magnetic Resonance
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Videotutoriales para la enseñanza de los Sistemas de Información Geográfica aplicados a la arqueología

2019

La experiencia que presentamos aquí se llevó a cabo durante el curso 2018-2019 en las clases prácticas de la asignatura Metodología Arqueológica (tercer curso del grado de Historia). El objetivo de aprendizaje principal de las clases prácticas de esta asignatura se focaliza en que el alumnado se familiarice con las herramientas básicas de los Sistemas de Información Geográfica (SIG) que le permitan resolver problemas de naturaleza arqueológica. Para ello, durante el curso, decidimos aplicar nuevos recursos (vídeo tutoriales) y nuevas metodologías (Flipped Teaching), con el interés de mejorar los resultados de aprendizaje del alumnado. La metodología implica la inversión de la taxonomía de B…

ArchaeologyGeographical Information SystemsGeographical Information Systems (GIS)UNESCO::HISTORIA::Ciencias auxiliares de la historiaFlipped teaching:HISTORIA::Ciencias auxiliares de la historia [UNESCO]
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