Search results for "Flor"

showing 10 items of 1665 documents

Increase of rotifer diversity after sewage diversion in the hypertrophic lagoon, Albufera of Valencia, Spain

2001

The Albufera of Valencia is a large oligohaline hypertrophic lagoon, regulated by sluice gates according to the needs of the surrounding rice field cultivation. It is in a turbid state with permanent cyanobacterial blooms. A slight improvement was detected after diversion in the 1990s of part of the sewage flowing into it. After sewage diversion, we found that: (1) Chlorophyll concentration and rotifer densities decreased; (2) Rotifer proportions declined, due mainly to a relative increase in cladocerans; (3) Rotifer diversity increased. The two dominants of the 1980s, Polyarthra spp. in the colder period and Brachionus angularis in the warmer one, reverted after sewage diversion to a more …

biologyCladoceraEcologybusiness.industryBrachionus calyciflorusBranchiopodaSewageSpecies diversityRotiferbiology.organism_classificationbusinessEutrophicationDaphnia
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Limonium poimenum (Plumbaginaceae), a new chasmophyte species from Sicily

2014

Limonium poimenum is here proposed as a new species for Science. It is a very peculiar and extremely localized species, growing on a calcareous mountain of NW Sicily (southern Italy), where it grows on rupestrian places together with many other rare chasmophytic endemics. Iconography, morphological features, ecology and conservation status are provided, as well as a morphological comparison with L. todaroanum.

biologyEcologyLimoniumEcology (disciplines)BiodiversityPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationCaryophyllalesPlumbaginaceaeTracheophytaMagnoliopsidaPlumbaginaceaeBotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataConservation statusEndemic Mediterranean flora new chasmophilous species SicilyPlantaeEndemismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomy
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Types of names of Orobanche taxa described from North Africa

2013

In the framework of the revision of the genus Orobanche (including Phelipaea) in the Mediterranean area, the original material for 31 names of new taxa described from North Africa by Ball, Battandier, Forsska°l, Maire (partly with Emberger and Jahandiez), Persoon, Poiret and Pomel has been analysed. Typification is discussed, and where necessary types are designated. Accepted names and synonyms of the recognized taxa are given. Three species are illustrated, and one new combination (O. inexspectata) is proposed.

biologyEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaNorth africaPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationOrobancheTaxonOrobanchaceaeBotanyTypificationMediterranean areaNomenclature typification Mediterranean flora Orobanchaceae broomrapeNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Isoëtes todaroana (Isoëtaceae, Lycopodiophyta), a New Species from Sicily (Italy)

2009

Isoetes todaroana, a new species from western Sicily (Italy), is described. Morpholog- ical, anatomical and ecological characters are given. The main differential characters are the presence of only two leaf air chambers, rather than four as in all other known species of the genus, and the shape of the scales, which have two lateral rounded lobes and one central spine-like lobe, together with its peculiar calcophilic habitat. So far, the species is known from a single locality.

biologyEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationHabitatGenusIsoetesSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataIsoetaceaeBotanyMediterranean areaLycopodiophytaLycopodiophyta Isoetaceae Isoetes Mediterranean area Italy Sicily fern allies flora taxonomy ecology evolutionEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAmerican Fern Journal
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On the real identity of the Strelitzia cultivated in Sicily’s historic gardens

2016

The authors, on the basis of field observations and literature search, conclude that all tree-like plants of Strelitzia grown in Sicily belong to Strelitzia nicolaii. Therefore Strelitzia alba (= Strelitzia augusta), which was generally considered to be commonly cultivated in Sicily since the nineteenth century, if it ever was cultivated on the island, is not currently found there. The Lectotypes of the names S. nicolaii and S. alba are here designated.

biologyEcologymedia_common.quotation_subjectSettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematicaornamental floraStrelitziaStrelitziaPlant ScienceAncient historybiology.organism_classificationArchaeologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicStrelitzia albaPlant scienceGeographyItalyIdentity (philosophy)Settore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataTaxonomy (biology)nomenclaturehistorical gardenNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmedia_common
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Sex ratio and spatial distribution of male and female Antennaria dioica (Asteraceae) plants

2011

Sex ratio, sex spatial distribution and sexual dimorphism in reproduction and arbuscular mycorrhizal colonisation were investigated in the dioecious clonal plant Antennaria dioica (Asteraceae). Plants were monitored for five consecutive years in six study plots in Oulanka, northern Finland. Sex ratio, spatial distribution of sexes, flowering frequency, number of floral shoots and the number and weight of inflorescences were recorded. In addition, intensity of mycorrhizal fungi in the roots was assessed. Both sexes flowered each year with a similar frequency, but the overall genet sex ratio was strongly female-biased. The bivariate Ripley’s analysis of the sex distribution showed that within…

biologyEcologymedia_common.quotation_subjectfungifood and beveragesAntennaria dioicaAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationSpatial distributionColonisationSexual dimorphismInflorescenceBotanyC750 Plant BiochemistryReproductionEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSex ratioNature and Landscape Conservationmedia_common
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Aerobic Endospore-forming Bacteria and Soil Invertebrates

2011

The intestinal microbiotas of only a few soil invertebrates such as collembola (springtails), earthworms, nematodes, isopods (woodlice and pill bugs), millipedes and termites have been studied by classical and molecular methods in the last decades. It became obvious that these lower members of the soil biota harbour complex microbial communities that sometimes reach counts of 1011 cells ml−1 in their intestinal tracts. The gut microbiotas of the soil fauna include a variety of microorganisms from all three domains of life (Bacteria, Archaea, Eucarya). The bacterial species can mainly be assigned to the Gram-positive phyla Firmicutes and Actinobacteria as well as the Gram-negative phyla Prot…

biologyFirmicutesMicroorganismSoil biologyBotanyBacteroidetesGut floraProteobacteriabiology.organism_classificationActinobacteriaArchaea
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Volatile components ofCentaurea cineraria L. subsp.umbrosa (Lacaita) Pign. andCentaurea napifolia L. (Asteraceae), two species growing wild in Sicily

2003

The volatile components of the flowerheads of Centaurea cineraria L. subsp. umbrosa (Lacaita) Pign. and Centaurea napifolia L. were obtained by hydrodistillation and identified by GC and GC-MS. Altogether 55 components were identified, mostly sesquiterpenes and hydrocarbons. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

biologyFlorGeneral ChemistryAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationSesquiterpeneTerpenoidlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCentaurealawBotanyCentaurea cinerariaEssential oilFood ScienceAntibacterial agentFlavour and Fragrance Journal
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Micropropagation of Genista aetnensis [(Raf. ex Biv.)DC]

2015

Genista aetnensis [(Raf. ex Biv.)DC] is a large deciduous shrub or small tree native to the Italian islands of Sardinia and Sicily. Being winter hardy and characterized by high plasticity in altitude and ecology, the species is grown in gardens and landscaping, both for flower and for its attractive shape. Genista species are generally propagate by seed or semi hardwood cuttings. In this report an efficient in vitro technique for propagation of G. aetnensis was investigated. Multiple shoots were induced on nodal segments of a mature plant of Genista aetnensis . The Murashige and Skoog medium, augmented with different concentrations of benzyladenine either singly or in combination with indol…

biologyGenista aetnensisAgriculture (General)food and beveragesForestryPlant ScienceGenistaSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaHorticultureSD1-669.5biology.organism_classificationS1-972In vitro rooting growth regulators Mount Etna broom node culture shoot multiplicationchemistry.chemical_compoundMurashige and Skoog mediumMicropropagationchemistryBotanyShootKinetinZeatinAgronomy and Crop ScienceExplant cultureNotulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
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Acute toxicity of several pesticides to rotifer (Brachionus calyciflorus).

1992

biologyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisRotiferaRotiferGeneral MedicinePesticideToxicologybiology.organism_classificationPollutionMedian lethal doseAcute toxicityToxicologyLethal Dose 50chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryToxicityBrachionus calyciflorusMalathionAnimalsPesticidesEndosulfanBulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
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