Search results for "Formations"

showing 10 items of 680 documents

Alpha-decay energies of superheavy nuclei for the Fayans functional

2016

Alpha-decay energies for several chains of super-heavy nuclei are calculated within the self-consistent mean-field approach by using the Fayans functional FaNDF$^0$. They are compared to the experimental data and predictions of two Skyrme functionals, SLy4 and SkM*, and of the macro-micro method as well. The corresponding lifetimes are calculated with the use of the semi-phenomenological formulas by Parkhomenko and Sobiczewski and by Royer and Zhang.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSPHERICAL NUCLEINuclear TheoryHadronNuclear TheoryFINITE FERMI SYSTEMSFOS: Physical sciencesDEFORMATIONS114 Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energySELF-CONSISTENT THEORYNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionGROUND-STATE MASSES010306 general physicsNuclear theorySPONTANEOUS FISSIONHEAVIEST NUCLEISpontaneous fissionPhysicsMagnetic moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsQUADRUPOLE-MOMENTSMAGNETIC-MOMENTSHALF-LIVESAlpha decay
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Multimode OPOs as Sources for Multipartite Entanglement

2009

We present here multimode OPOs as a source of multimode squeezing and multipartite entanglement of continuous-wave light beams, with applications to the engineering of multimode states of light in the spatial and spectral domains.

OPOSPhysicsQuantum opticsMulti-mode optical fiberInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)business.industryComputer Science::Human-Computer InteractionQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementMultipartite entanglementOpticsComputerApplications_MISCELLANEOUSQuantum mechanicsLight beamSpectral analysisbusinessOptical filterConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/International Quantum Electronics Conference
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Harnessing stakeholder input on Twitter: A case study of short breaks in Spanish tourist cities

2019

Abstract Knowledge of how destination marketing organisations (DMOs) use Twitter is still limited. This study aimed to assess how DMOs' Twitter activity affects hotel occupancy in short-break holidays. Key dimensions of Twitter that may affect hotel occupancy in tourist destinations were first identified. A longitudinal study using data for 10 Spanish DMOs was conducted to forecast hotel occupancy. Twitter application programming interfaces were used to gather data on tweets by DMOs and retweets and likes by users. Text mining was used to analyse the tweets by DMOs, differentiating between tweets related to events, attractions, socialisation, and marketing. Data were analysed using artifici…

OccupancyEvent (computing)Computer scienceStrategy and Management05 social sciencesStakeholderTransportationAdvertisingDevelopmentDestination marketingTourist attractionTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementMultilayer perceptron0502 economics and businessTourist destinations050211 marketingInformationSystems_MISCELLANEOUS050212 sport leisure & tourismTourismTourism Management
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Diversification and performance in the mobile app market: The role of the platform ecosystem

2019

Abstract We examine the effect of app developers' product line diversification decision on their performance and shed light on whether the type of platform ecosystem (open versus closed) where they commercialize apps influences this effect. We compare the revenue performance of diversified and specialized developers in Apple's App Store and Google Play. We show that in the Apple's App Store (closed platform) diversified developers always display lower performance than their specialized counterparts. In Google Play (open platform) diversification is beneficial in categories where diversified developers have predominant market share, whereas it is detrimental in categories dominated by specia…

Open platformKnowledge management020209 energyInformationSystems_INFORMATIONSTORAGEANDRETRIEVALInformation technology02 engineering and technologyDiversification (marketing strategy)App storeManagement of Technology and Innovationmental disorders0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRevenueEcosystemBusiness and International ManagementMarket shareMobile app marketApplied Psychologybusiness.industry05 social sciencesInformation technologySettore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-GestionaleClosed platformPlatform ecosystemDiversificationbusiness050203 business & managementTechnological Forecasting and Social Change
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Generation Z and Organizational Listening on Social Media

2020

Young people are avid users of social media and have appeared as a powerful force for social change, as shown by the ranks of those who have joined Greta Thunberg in the global climate movement. In addition to challenging political institutions and governments, young people today are also holding the corporate world accountable. To respond to young people’s expectations, brands, and organizations have turned to social media to interact and build relationships with them. However, critics have lamented that these attempts often fail and that young people’s trust in institutions, brands, and organizations continues to decline. This article asks how young people perceive organizational listenin…

OrganisationenGroßbritannienddc:070lcsh:Communication. Mass media0508 media and communicationsSoziale MedienInformationsverhaltenSociologyFinlandgeneration Zmedia_commonWirkungsforschung RezipientenforschungCommunication05 social sciencesJugendlicherGreat BritainPublic relationslcsh:P87-96bränditconfidenceVertrauenNutzungGlobal climatemedia_common.quotation_subjectsocial mediautilizationsosiaalinen media050801 communication & media studiesImpact Research Recipient ResearchPoliticsInteractive electronic Mediabrandsinformation-seeking behaviorPerception0502 economics and businesstrademarkgeneration Z; organizational listeningActive listeningSocial mediainteraktive elektronische MedienNews media journalism publishingorganizationsbusiness.industrySocial changetrustFinnlandadolescentMarkePublizistische Medien JournalismusVerlagswesenz-sukupolvibusinessgeneration z050203 business & managementorganizational listening
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Cross-lagged associations between perceived external employability, job insecurity, and exhaustion: Testing gain and loss spirals according to the Co…

2012

Summary This study investigates perceived external employability (PEE) as a personal resource in relation to job insecurity and exhaustion. We advance the idea that PEE may reduce feelings of job insecurity and, through felt job insecurity, also exhaustion. That is, we probe the paths from PEE to job insecurity and from job insecurity to exhaustion. We furthermore account for possible reversed causality, so that exhaustion  felt job insecurity and felt job insecurity  PEE. This aligns with insights from the Conservation of Resources Theory, which is built on the assumption of resource caravans passageways and associated gain and loss spirals. We based the results on a sample of 1314 workers…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONSociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectJob attitudeBurnoutEmployabilityCausalityJob securityComputingMilieux_MANAGEMENTOFCOMPUTINGANDINFORMATIONSYSTEMSFeelingOrganizational behaviorOccupational stressHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESPsychologySocial psychologyGeneral PsychologyApplied Psychologymedia_commonJournal of Organizational Behavior
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Change Talk in Hospital Management Groups

2020

Recent national healthcare reforms have resulted in many changes to healthcare organizations. When social realities are enacted in social interactions, changes also occur in communication through discourses. In public hospitals, middle management groups form one important platform for change talk. This study aimed to identify and understand how change talk emerges in management group meetings. Data were collected from 10 hospital meetings, and change-related interactions were explored by analyzing sensemaking and positioning. In the data, change talk took three forms: collaboration, control and confrontation. These forms consisted of change discourses (change as a possibility, concealed cha…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Managementorganizational changesairaalatStrategy and ManagementComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING0603 philosophy ethics and religionInformationSystems_GENERALchange talkPolitical scienceOrganizational change0502 economics and businessHealth carehospitalkokouksetbusiness.industrykeskustelunanalyysi05 social sciencessensemaking06 humanities and the artsSensemakingPublic relationsorganisaatiomuutoksetmuutosjohtaminendiskurssianalyysipositioningkeskijohto060301 applied ethicsbusiness050203 business & management
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Towards a novel conceptual framework for understanding mergers in higher education

2015

ABSTRACTThis paper tries to develop a conceptual framework for a comprehensive understanding of the merger process, which is regarded as a matter of institutionalization of organizational innovation. In the framework, a number of factors affecting merger process or institutionalization of merger are identified, such as those related to environmental issues, economic benefits, institutional compatibility and human agency. The framework hopefully narrows our knowledge gap on theorizing innovation process, in general, and university merger, in particular. It also has a potential to better assist decision-makers and managers in planning and implementing university mergers.

Organizational innovationKnowledge managementHigher educationbusiness.industryInstitutionalisationManagement science05 social sciencesComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGInnovation process050301 educationOrganizational cultureEconomic benefitsEducationComputingMilieux_MANAGEMENTOFCOMPUTINGANDINFORMATIONSYSTEMSConceptual framework0502 economics and businessBusinessInstitutional theory0503 education050203 business & managementEuropean Journal of Higher Education
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The landscape of strongholds

2016

La difesa dei territori ha offerto risultati straordinari alla formazione e alla trasformazione del territorio e del paesaggio, a volte con tratti spettacolari e dimensioni incredibili. La celebrazione del centenario dell’inizio della Prima guerra mondiale ha offerto lo spunto per una riflessione sulle ricadute indotte sul paesaggio dagli eventi bellici, e più in generale dalla realizzazione di strutture difensive e del loro rapporto con il paesaggio circostante. Territorial defence led to extraordinary results in terms of forming and transforming the territory and landscape, at times with spectacular sights and incredible sizes. The one hundred year anniversary since the beginning of the F…

Paesaggio guerra trasformazioni difese muraglia canali fortezze fortificazioni canali linee d'acquaSettore ICAR/15 - Architettura Del PaesaggioLandscape strongholds waterline Great Wall Netherlands transformations land ground borders
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Preparation and Characterization of Pulp and Paper Mill Sludge-Activated Biochars Using Alkaline Activation : A Box–Behnken Design Approach

2022

This study utilized pulp and paper mill sludge as a carbon source to produce activated biochar adsorbents. The response surface methodology (RSM) application for predicting and optimizing the activated biochar preparation conditions was investigated. Biochars were prepared based on a Box–Behnken design (BBD) approach with three independent factors (i.e., pyrolysis temperature, holding time, and KOH:biomass ratio), and the responses evaluated were specific surface area (SSA), micropore area (Smicro), and mesopore area (Smeso). According to the RSM and BBD analysis, a pyrolysis temperature of 800 °C for 3 h of holding and an impregnation ratio of 1:1 (biomass:KOH) are the optimum conditions f…

PaperbiohiilipuuhiililieteGeneral Chemical EngineeringSludgesGeneral ChemistryPulpMiljöanalys och bygginformationsteknikMiljövetenskapmassa- ja paperiteollisuushuokoisuuskiertotalousEnvironmental Analysis and Construction Information TechnologyAdsorptionadsorptioEnvironmental SciencesPyrolysis
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