Search results for "Function"

showing 10 items of 14432 documents

Bifunctional coordination polymers as efficient catalysts for carbon dioxide conversion

2019

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryGeneral ChemistryPolymerActivation energy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisInorganic ChemistryChemical kineticschemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringchemistryCarbon dioxideBifunctionalApplied Organometallic Chemistry
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Tri- and tetranuclear heteropivalate complexes with core {Fe2Ni O} (x = 1, 2): Synthesis, structure, magnetic and thermal properties

2019

Abstract The reactions of complex [Fe2Ni(O)(Piv)6(Et2O)(H2O)2] (1) with 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) and 2,2′-bipyridine (bpy) gave the following new coordination compounds: the trinuclear complex [Fe2Ni(O)(Piv)6(phen)H2O]·(C2H5)2O (2), the tetranuclear ones [Fe2Ni2(OH)2(Piv)8(phen)2] (3) and [Fe2Ni2(OH)2(Piv)8(bpy)2] (4), depending on the crystallization conditions. According to single crystal X-ray diffraction data, all the compounds have molecular structures. The Mossbauer spectra of 1–3 correspond to high-spin Fe3+ ions in an octahedral environment consisting of oxygen atoms. The DC magnetic susceptibility studies and quantum-chemical analysis of intra- and intermolecular J pathways using…

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryThermal decomposition010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibility0104 chemical sciencesCoordination complexInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistryOctahedronSuperexchangeMaterials ChemistryAntiferromagnetismDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySingle crystalPolyhedron
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Introduction: Protein Oligomerization and the Formation of Macromolecular Assemblies

2019

The ability of biomolecules to link together to form higher order assemblies underlies much of cellular structure and function. Here we emphasise protein oligomerisation and discuss some of the principles of molecular interaction, from early considerations through to the present day. A few protein examples are presented, selected from our research interests, to highlight assembly features, ranging from the hemoglobins, the hemocyanins to the peroxiredoxins, collagen, the encapsulins and ferritins.

chemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesBiomoleculemedicine.medical_treatmentHemocyanin02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyStructure and function03 medical and health scienceschemistrymedicineBiophysicsProtein oligomerization0210 nano-technologyPeroxiredoxin030304 developmental biologyMacromolecule
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Synthesis of CO2-responsive polymers by post-polymerization modification

2014

Abstract We describe a general method to synthesize a double responsive polymer, exhibiting a temperature and CO 2 responsive behavior. The polymer derived from a controlled radical polymerization technique of pentafluorophenyl acrylate (PFPA), followed by a sequential post-polymerization modification of a CO 2 responsive- and thermo-responsive amines. Utilizing this approach three double responsive copolymers were synthesized, poly(3- N′,N′ -dimethylaminopropyl acrylamide- co - N -isopropyl acrylamide) (poly(DMPA- co -NIPAM)), poly( L -Arginine methyl ester acrylamide- co - N -isopropyl acrylamide) (poly(AME- co -NIPAM)) and poly( L -Arginine methyl ester acrylamide- co - N -cyclopropyl ac…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAcrylatePolymers and PlasticsGeneral Chemical EngineeringRadical polymerizationGeneral ChemistryPolymerBiochemistryLower critical solution temperaturechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAcrylamidePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerEnvironmental ChemistryFunctional polymersIsopropylReactive and Functional Polymers
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C2-Symmetric Ferrocene-Bis(ureido)peptides : Synthesis, Conformation and Solid-State Structure

2009

The extension of peptide derivatives of ferrocene-1,1'-dicarboxylic acid by formal insertion of NH units between ferrocene and peptide strands results in ferrocene-bis(ureido)-peptides. Experimentally, alanine and dialanine methyl esters were attached to the 1- and 1'-position of 1,1'-diiso-cyanoferrocene to give the corresponding bis(ureido)peptide derivatives 3 and 4. The conformation of 3 has been determined in the solid state by X-ray crystallography. In solution the preferred conformation of 3 and 4 has been elucidated by NMR, IR and CD spectroscopy in concert with DFT calculations. The secondary structure of ferrocene―bis(ureido)peptides 3 and 4 is determined by double bifurcated intr…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAlanineCircular dichroismStereochemistryHydrogen bondPeptideInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDicarboxylic acidFerrocenechemistryIntramolecular forceconformation analysis; density functional calculations; hydrogen bonds; metallocenes; peptidesProtein secondary structure
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Aziridination of Aromatic Aldimines Through Stabilized Ammonium Ylides: A Molecular Electron Density Theory Study

2019

chemistry.chemical_classificationAldiminechemistry.chemical_compoundElectron densitychemistryOrganic ChemistryAmmoniumStereoselectivityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotochemistryElectron localization functionEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Extraction of dansylated amino acids using the supported liquid membrane technique

1997

Extraction using the supported liquid membrane (SLM) technique demands conditions where the extracted compounds can be made uncharged allowing them to pass through the membrane. For amino acids, being bifunctional, such conditions can not be obtained directly. One way to overcome this problem is to block one of the functionalities by derivatization, utilising the other group for the transport. The SLM extraction of dansylated amino acids was investigated and optimized. It was possible to obtain high extraction efficiencies (>90%) for most amino acids. For amino acids with polar side chains, such high extraction efficiencies were only obtained at low analyte concentrations ( 10 nmol 1-l). Fo…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAnalyteamino acidsChromatographyLysineExtraction (chemistry)BiochemistrydansylationAnalytical ChemistryAmino acidchemistry.chemical_compoundMembranechemistrysupported liquid membrane extractionSide chainEnvironmental ChemistryBifunctionalDerivatizationSpectroscopyAnalytica Chimica Acta
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Extruded Expanded Polystyrene Sheets Coated by TiO2 as New Photocatalitic Materials for Foodstuffs Packaging

2012

Nanostructured, photoactive anatase TiO2 sol prepared under very mild conditions using titanium tetraisopropoxide as the precursor is used to functionalise extruded expanded polystyrene (XPS) sheets by spray-coating resulting in stable and active materials functionalised by TiO2 nanoparticles. Photocatalytic tests of these sheets performed in a batch reactor in gas-solid system under UV irradiation show their successful activity in degrading probe molecules (2-propanol, trimethylamine and ethene). Raman spectra ensure the deposition of TiO2 as crystalline anatase phase on the polymer surface. The presence of TiO2 with respect to polymer surface can be observed in SEM images coupled to EDAX …

chemistry.chemical_classificationAnataseMaterials scienceBatch reactorGeneral Physics and AstronomySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryPolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and Filmssymbols.namesakeX-ray photoelectron spectroscopychemistryPhase (matter)symbolsPhotocatalysisPhotoactive polymer Polystyrene functionalised by TiO2 Photocatalytic material for foodstuffsComposite materialRaman spectroscopyThermoforming
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Reductive transformations - 11. stereoselective cycloannelation and bridging of the cyclooctatetraene dianionMakromol. Chem., Rapid. Commun. 1988, 9,…

1988

Abstract Bifunctional electrophiles with C4-, C6-, and C8-chains are reacted with the cyclooctatetraene dianion to selectively give novel cycloannelation and bridging products which possess a surprising stereochemistry and are useful starting compounds for further syntheses.

chemistry.chemical_classificationAnnulationStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryHalocarbonBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCyclooctatetraenePolycyclic compoundchemistryDrug DiscoveryElectrophileStereoselectivityBifunctionalAliphatic compoundTetrahedron Letters
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2,4,5-Trimethylimidazolium Scaffold for Anion Recognition Receptors Acting Through Charge-Assisted Aliphatic and Aromatic C–H Interactions

2016

A series of two-armed 2,4,5-trimethylimidazolium-based oxoanion receptors, which incorporate two end-capped photoactive anthracene rings, being the central core an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring, has been designed. In the presence of HP2O7(3-), H2PO4(-), and SO4(2-) anions, (1)H- and (31)P NMR spectroscopical data clearly indicate the simultaneous occurrence of several charge-assisted aliphatic and aromatic C-H noncovalent interactions, i.e., significant downfield shifts were observed for the imidazolium C(2)-CH3 protons, the methylene N-CH2 protons, and the inner aromatic proton or the outer heteroaromatic protons. Density functional theory calculations confirm the occurrence of these non…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAnthraceneProton010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthIonCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryNon-covalent interactionsDensity functional theoryMethyleneThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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