Search results for "Function"

showing 10 items of 14432 documents

A pedotransfer function for estimating the soil erodibility factor in Sicily

2009

The soil erodibility factor, K, of the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) is a simple descriptor of the soil susceptibility to rill and interrill erosion. The original procedure for determining K needs a knowledge of soil particle size distribution (PSD), soil organic matter, OM, content, and soil structure and permeability characteristics. However, OM data are often missing and soil structure and permeability are not easily evaluated in regional analyses. The objective of this investigation was to develop a pedotransfer function (PTF) for estimating the K factor of the USLE in Sicily (south Italy) using only soil textural data. The nomograph soil erodibility factor and its associated firs…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorySoil textureMechanical EngineeringSoil organic matterlcsh:SBioengineeringSoil sciencelcsh:S1-972Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSoil gradationRilllcsh:AgricultureSoil erosion Soil erodibility Pedotransfer functionsUniversal Soil Loss EquationSoil structurePedotransfer functionErosionSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-Forestalilcsh:Agriculture (General)Mathematics
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Some considerations on Hydra groups and a new bound for the length of words

2013

geometric group theorySettore MAT/03 - GeometriaAckermann functioncombinatorics of word
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Directionlets: Anisotropic Multidirectional representation with separable filtering

2006

In spite of the success of the standard wavelet transform (WT) in image processing in recent years, the efficiency of its representation is limited by the spatial isotropy of its basis functions built in the horizontal and vertical directions. One-dimensional (1-D) discontinuities in images (edges and contours) that are very important elements in visual perception, intersect too many wavelet basis functions and lead to a nonsparse representation. To efficiently capture these anisotropic geometrical structures characterized by many more than the horizontal and vertical directions, a more complex multidirectional (M-DIR) and anisotropic transform is required. We present a new lattice-based pe…

geometrysparse image representationMultiresolution analysisInformation Storage and RetrievalGeometryBasis functionDirectional vanishing momentsseparable filteringwaveletsWaveletmultiresolutionImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedComputer GraphicsCurveletComputer SimulationmultidirectionMathematicsStochastic ProcessesModels StatisticalMathematical analysisWavelet transformfilter banksNumerical Analysis Computer-AssistedSignal Processing Computer-AssistedImage EnhancementFilter bankComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignContourletFilter designAnisotropyArtifactsdirectionletsAlgorithmsFiltrationSoftware
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AMPA Receptor Auxiliary Proteins of the CKAMP Family

2019

α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptors are assembled of four core subunits and several additional interacting proteins. Cystine-knot AMPA receptor-modulating proteins (CKAMPs) constitute a family of four proteins that influence the trafficking, subcellular localization and function of AMPA receptors. The four CKAMP family members CKAMP39/shisa8, CKAMP44/shisa9, CKAMP52/shisa6 and CKAMP59/shisa7 differ in their expression profile and their modulatory influence on AMPA receptor function. In this review, I report about recent findings on the differential roles of CKAMP family members.

glutamate receptorhippocampusGene ExpressionReviewAMPA receptorBiologySynaptic TransmissionCatalysisCell Linelcsh:ChemistryInorganic ChemistryLong term plasticitylateral geniculate nucleusAnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequenceReceptors AMPAAMPA receptorPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrysynaptic functionReceptorlcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyNeuronal Plasticitymusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyOrganic ChemistryGlutamate receptorGeniculate BodiesGeneral MedicineSubcellular localizationlong-term plasticityComputer Science ApplicationsCell biologyProtein TransportSynaptic functionlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999nervous systemauxiliary subunitMultigene FamilySynapsesCarrier ProteinsIon Channel Gatingshort-term plasticityFunction (biology)Protein BindingInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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1,4 dihidropiridinski derivati povećavaju ekspresiju gena Psma3, Psmb5 i Psmc6 u glasničkoj RNA štakora

2021

The ubiquitin-proteasome system modifies different cellular and protein functions. Its dysregulation may lead to disrupted proteostasis associated with multiple pathologies and aging. Pharmacological regulation of proteasome functions is already an important part of the treatment of several diseases. 1,4-dihydropyridine (1,4-DHP) derivatives possess different pharmacological activities, including antiaging and neuroprotective. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of several 1,4-DHP derivatives on mRNA expression levels of proteasomal genes Psma3, Psmb5, and Psmc6 in several organs of rats. Rats were treated with metcarbatone, etcarbatone, glutapyrone, styrylcarbatone, AV-153…

glutapironDihydropyridinesProteasome Endopeptidase Complexetcarbatoneporemećena proteasomska funkcijaimpaired proteasomal functionsproteasome subunitsToxicologyPSMA3metkarbatonKidneyNeuroprotectionPSMC6glutapyroneAV-153-NaAV-153-Ca; AV-153-Na; etcarbatone; gene expression; glutapyrone; impaired proteasomal functions; metcarbatone; pharmacological activities; proteasome subunits; styrylcarbatone; ubiquitin-proteasome systemAV-153-Ca; AV-153-Na; etkarbaton; glutapiron; metkarbaton; stirilkarbaton; poremećena proteasomska funkcija; proteasomske podjedinice; ubikvitin-proteasomski sustavGene expressionAnimalsstyrylcarbatoneRNA MessengerGeneChemistryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPSMB5Cell biologyproteasomske podjediniceRatsProteostasisProteasomeubikvitin-proteasomski sustavstirilkarbatongene expressionOriginal Articlepharmacological activitiesAV-153-Caubiquitin-proteasome systemmetcarbatoneetkarbatonArchives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology
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Glycemic variability Using 48-Hour continuous Gglucose monitoring and endothelial function in the Metabolic Syndrome

2009

glycemic variability CGM endothelial function FMD diabetes
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A luminal glycoprotein drives dose-dependent diameter expansion of the Drosophila melanogaster hindgut tube

2012

An important step in epithelial organ development is size maturation of the organ lumen to attain correct dimensions. Here we show that the regulated expression of Tenectin (Tnc) is critical to shape the Drosophila melanogaster hindgut tube. Tnc is a secreted protein that fills the embryonic hindgut lumen during tube diameter expansion. Inside the lumen, Tnc contributes to detectable O-Glycans and forms a dense striated matrix. Loss of tnc causes a narrow hindgut tube, while Tnc over-expression drives tube dilation in a dose-dependent manner. Cellular analyses show that luminal accumulation of Tnc causes an increase in inner and outer tube diameter, and cell flattening within the tube wall,…

glycoproteinCancer ResearchhindgutOrganogenesis[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritiontenectinHydrostatic pressureExtracellular matrixlumenMolecular Cell BiologyMorphogenesisDrosophila Proteinslumen;hindgut;tenectin;epithelial tube;glycoproteinGenetics (clinical)Animal biologyExtracellular Matrix ProteinsDrosophila MelanogasterGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalHindgutAnimal ModelsAnatomymusculoskeletal systemExtracellular MatrixCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structureAlimentation et NutritionResearch Articleepithelial tubelcsh:QH426-470MorphogenesisLumen (anatomy)BiologyModel OrganismsGenetic MutationBiologie animaleGeneticsmedicineAnimalsFood and NutritionBiologyMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGlycoproteinsEmbryonic stem cellExtracellular Matrix CompositionEpitheliumGastrointestinal Tractlcsh:GeneticsMutagenesisEctopic expressionGene Function[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionOrganism DevelopmentDevelopmental Biology
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Granica państwa jako kategoria wielowymiarowa

2013

Istnienie granic państwowych wynika przede wszystkim z przypisania państwom terytorium, a także z właściwego wspólnotom ludzkim instynktu terytorialności. Granica państwa, wyznaczając położenie geograficzne terytorium, określa nie tylko obszar państwa, ale spełnia również określone funkcje, które w podstawowym wymiarze mają charakter wewnętrzny i zewnętrzny. Mimo że na wielu obszarach granice zachowały tradycyjną funkcję bariery, współczesne granice nie funkcjonują już w ten sam sposób, jak jeszcze w niedalekiej przeszłości. W warunkach globalizacji kultury oraz internacjonalizacji polityki i gospodarki nastąpiło otwarcie granic i związane z tym osłabienie kontroli granicznej, stanowiącej d…

granicaborderland’ culturekultura pograniczatypologie granicbordernational identityprocesy integracyjnefunkcje granictożsamość narodowaborder functionstypologies of bordersintegration processPogranicze : Polish Borderlands Studies
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Mur berliński jako granica i linia frontu w czasach zimnej wojny

2018

Celem artykułu jest prezentacja okoliczności budowy, a następnie funkcji pełnionych w czasach zimnej wojny przez mur berliński. Mur został wzniesiony w 1961 r. i stanowił efekt kulminacji konfliktu między ZSRR i aliantami zachodnimi. Władzom w NRD zależało na jego budowie, aby zatrzymać emigrację ludności z Niemiec Wschodnich do Berlina Zachodniego, a następnie do RFN. Po 2015 r. na granicach wielu państw europejskich także budowane są mury, mające uniemożliwić wjazd imigrantów, szczególnie nielegalnych. W tym kontekście warto przyjrzeć się funkcjom pełnionym przez mur berliński, w tym funkcji: politycznej, strategicznej, ekonomicznej, społecznej, symbolicznej i kulturotwórczej. Na podstawi…

granicazimna wojnaBerlin WallCold Warborderfunkcje granicymur berlińskiborder functionsPogranicze. Polish Borderlands Studies
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Polyamide 6/Graphene Oxide Nanohybrids

2013

graphene oxide polyamide functionalizazion nanocomposites
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