Search results for "Function"

showing 10 items of 14432 documents

Want to Impact Physical, Technical, and Tactical Performance during Basketball Small-Sided Games in Youth Athletes? Try Differential Learning Beforeh…

2020

This study aimed to analyze the acute effect of small-sided games, based on differential learning, on the physical, technical, and positioning performance of young basketball players. Eight basketball players under 13 (U13) participated in this study. A total of eight sessions involving half-court small-sided games (4 sets &times

Acute effectsBasketballAdolescentHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisApplied psychologyAccelerationPsychological interventionlcsh:MedicineAcute effectBasketballAthletic PerformanceArticleRandom order03 medical and health sciencescollective behavior0302 clinical medicineexploratory behaviorHeart rate monitoringSmall sided gamesHumansperformance analysisyouth sportlearninglcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health030229 sport sciencestraining loadDifferential learningAthletestechnologyteam sportsPsychologyhuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryfunctional variabilityInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Clinical and Functional Studies Reveal That TP73 Isoforms Levels Are Associated with Prognosis and RA-Resistance in Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia

2019

Background: TP73 isoforms gained particular relevance in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) since Bernasola et al (JEM. 2004) demonstrated that TAp73 was directly regulated by the PML protein in the nuclear body. The isoforms differ in their transcriptional activity, with those lacking domains in the N-terminal part of the protein exerting a dominant negative effect on TP73 function. In a retrospective analysis of patients with APL treated in ICAPL study, Lucena-Araujo et al (Blood 2015) demonstrated the association between higher ΔNp73/TAp73 ratio values and poor clinical outcome. However,there is a diversity of TP73 isoforms and specially those lacking N-terminal domains (e.g.ΔEx2p73, ΔEx…

Acute promyelocytic leukemiaTranscriptional activitymedicine.medical_specialtySupervisory boardbusiness.industryeducationImmunologyDisease progressionCell BiologyHematologyNewly diagnosedmedicine.diseaseBiochemistryFamily medicinemedicineFunctional studiesProtein abundancebusinessHematology+Oncologyhealth care economics and organizationsBlood
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Adaptive Bias Field Correction: Application on Abdominal MR Images

2017

Segmentation of medical images is one of the most important phases for disease diagnosis. Accuracy, robustness and stability of the results obtained by image segmentation is a major concern. Many segmentation methods rely on absolute values of intensity level, which are affected by a bias term due to in-homogeneous field in magnetic resonance images. The main objective of this paper is two folded: (1) To show efficiency of an energy minimization based approach, which uses intrinsic component optimization, on abdominal magnetic resonance images. (2) To propose an adaptive method to stop the optimization automatically. The proposed method can control the value of the energy functional and sto…

Adaptive biasmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryComputer scienceMagnetic resonance imagingPattern recognitionImage segmentationEnergy minimizationRobustness (computer science)medicineSegmentationArtificial intelligenceMr imagesbusinessEnergy functional
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Stability Analysis of a Linear Parameter Varying Adaptive Output Feedback Control System

2021

Abstract Output feedback control systems often require an adaptive filter for properly shaping the loop transfer function, as certain system plant parameters may be uncertain or varying. This renders the overall closed loop to a linear parameter varying (LPV) system, for which the stability analysis is challenging due to non-trivial dynamics of the adaptation law. This paper develops a stability analysis technique of a feedback controlled oscillatory system. A polytopic overapproximation of the parameter set together with the feasibility of certain LMIs guarantees asymptotic stability of the closed loop. The varying filter parameter is only required to be lower and upper bounded, where the …

Adaptive filterRange (mathematics)Exponential stabilityControl and Systems EngineeringComputer scienceControl theoryControl systemBounded functionFilter (signal processing)Stability (probability)Transfer functionIFAC-PapersOnLine
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Determining the Parameters of a Sugeno Fuzzy Controller Using a Parallel Genetic Algorithm

2013

Developed in the mid 1970s, the technique based on genetic algorithms proved its usefulness in finding optimal or near optimal solutions to problems for which accurate solving strategies are either non-existent or require excessively long running time. We implemented a genetic algorithm to determine the parameters of a Sugeno fuzzy controller for the Truck Backer-Upper problem (This problem is considered an acknowledged benchmark in nonlinear system identification.). Less known at first than Mamdami fuzzy controllers, Sugeno fuzzy controllers became popular once they were included into the ANFIS neuro-fuzzy Matlab library. By their nature, Sugeno controllers can be regarded as interpolation…

Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference systemMathematical optimizationFunction approximationControl theoryComputer scienceGenetic algorithmFuzzy setFuzzy control systemFuzzy logicInterpolation2013 19th International Conference on Control Systems and Computer Science
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An FPGA-Based Adaptive Fuzzy Coprocessor

2005

The architecture of a general purpose fuzzy logic coprocessor and its implementation on an FPGA based System on Chip is described. Thanks to its ability to support a fast dynamic reconfiguration of all its parameters, it is suitable for implementing adaptive fuzzy logic algorithms, or for the execution of different fuzzy algorithms in a time sharing fashion. The high throughput obtained using a pipelined structure and the efficient data organization allows significant increase of the computational capabilities strongly desired in applications with hard real-time constraints.

Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference systemfuzzy inferenceCoprocessorAdaptive algorithmbusiness.industryComputer scienceMembership functionsControl reconfigurationSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaFuzzy logicFuzzy logicFuzzy electronicsComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureEmbedded systembusinessThroughput (business)Membership function
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Internet and technology addiction disorders in adolescence

2010

Introduction: Technology addictions are an important form of behavioral addiction because of their increasing frequency and their impact on the life of adolescents, including their social life, school performance, and intrafamily relationships. We reviewed the scientific literature on dysfunctional uses of technology among adolescents. Our analysis included the psychological features of communication technologies and their patterns of use in adolescence; the psychopathology linked to technological addictions; and general principles of treatment and outcome. Materials and methods: The addictive behaviors are examined within the framework of the changing needs and culture of adolescents, whic…

Addictive behaviorsTechnology addictionsDysfunctional uses of technologySettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaAdolescence
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Continent Anal Urinary Diversion in Classic Bladder Exstrophy: 45-Year Experience

2017

Objective To evaluate the long-term outcomes in patients with classic bladder exstrophy and continent anal urinary diversion (CAD) for continence, upper urinary tract status, secondary malignancies, and sexual function. Patients and Methods The medical records of 82 exstrophy patients having undergone CAD in our department between 1970 and 2015 were reviewed. Patients were invited for follow-up examinations and asked to complete validated questionnaires relating to sexual function. Results Thirty-two of 57 eligible patients with a median follow-up of 23.9 years were included in the study. Ninety-seven percent of patients were fully continent during daytime. Upper urinary tract and renal fun…

AdenomaAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsSexual BehaviorUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentUrinary system030232 urology & nephrologyAdenocarcinomaUrinary DiversionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesInternal medicinemedicineHumansRetrospective StudiesUpper urinary tractmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMedical recordBladder ExstrophyUrinary Reservoirs ContinentUrinary diversionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryEndoscopyBladder exstrophyTreatment OutcomeSexual dysfunctionUrinary Bladder Neoplasms030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColonic NeoplasmsFemalemedicine.symptombusinessSexual functionFollow-Up StudiesUrology
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Hypermineralocorticoidism and hypertension

1971

Die mit Hypokaliamie, Uberproduktion von Mineralocorticoiden (Aldosteron und/oder Corticosteron und Desoxycorticosteron) und Aktivitatsanderungen des Renin-Angiotensinsystems einhergehenden Hochdrucksformen werden beschrieben. Sie lassen sich nach willkurlich gewahlten biochemischen Kriterien in drei Gruppen einteilen: a) Hypermineralocorticoidismus mit Reninsuppression und Aldosteronismus, b) Hypermineralocorticoidismus mit Reninund Aldosteronsuppression und c) Hypermineralocorticoidismus mit erhohtem Plasmarenin und Aldosteronismus. Jede dieser Gruppen besteht aus mehreren Syndromen, die sich durch ihr adrenocorticales Sekretionsmuster und/oder ihre morphologischen Nebennierenrindenverand…

AdenomaGynecologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdrenocortical HyperfunctionHyperplasiabusiness.industryAdrenal Gland NeoplasmsHypokalemiaGeneral MedicineRenal Artery ObstructionDexamethasoneDiagnosis DifferentialHypertension MalignantMineralocorticoidsHyperaldosteronismHypertensionReninDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansMolecular MedicinebusinessAldosteroneCushing SyndromeGenetics (clinical)Klinische Wochenschrift
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Congenital primary hypothyroidism with subsequent adenomatous goiter in a Turkish patient caused by a homozygous 10-bp deletion in the thyroid peroxi…

2006

Summary Objective  Congenital primary hypothyroidism occurs in 1 of 4000 births. Whereas the majority of the cases are due to developmental defects of the thyroid gland, 20% carry a defect in thyroid hormonogenesis. We report a Turkish boy who had goitrous hypothyroidism due to a mutation in the thyroid peroxidase (TPO) gene. Design  The TPO gene was sequenced directly from genomic DNA and cDNA which was transcribed from three RNA samples harvested from different parts of the patient's excised thyroid gland. Patient  The boy was thyroidectomized because of continuing growth of his thyroid gland and development of multiple nodes suspected of malignancy by ultrasound examination. Histopatholo…

AdenomaMaleThyroid Hormonesendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyGoiterAdolescentTurkeyendocrine system diseasesEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentThyroid Function TestsBiologyIodide PeroxidaseThyroid function testsFrameshift mutationConsanguinityEndocrinologyThyroid peroxidaseInternal medicineCongenital HypothyroidismmedicineHumansIntracellular partmedicine.diagnostic_testHomozygoteThyroidThyroidectomyPrimary hypothyroidismmedicine.diseasePedigreeThyroxinemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyThyroidectomybiology.proteinGene DeletionGoiter NodularClinical Endocrinology
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