Search results for "Functions"

showing 10 items of 1066 documents

Subcellular fractionation of tissue culture cells.

2003

Cell fractionation techniques include some of the most important and widely used analytical tools in cell and molecular biology, and are essential for the development of cell-free assays that reconstitute complicated cellular processes. In addition to simple gradient systems, this unit discusses the immuno-purification of organelles, in particular endosomes. As antigens, purification can be achieved using endogenous or ectopically expressed proteins, provided that appropriate antibodies are available. Alternatively, tagged proteins can be used, when combined with anti-tag antibodies. Now that sequencing of the genomes of several organisms has been completed, biochemical strategies, and in p…

EndosomeImmunologyCellular functionsFractionationEndosomesBiologyCell FractionationBiochemistryGenomeCell LineTissue Culture TechniquesTissue cultureAntigenStructural BiologyCricetinaeOrganelleBiochemical reactionsAnimalsHumansCell MembraneProteinsBiological TransportGeneral MedicineMembrane transportIn vitroCell biologyCell fractionationSubcellular FractionsCurrent protocols in immunology
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A multilayer anisotropic plate model with warping functions for the study of vibrations reformulated from Woodcock's work

2013

Abstract In this paper, a suitable model for static and dynamic analysis of inhomogeneous anisotropic multilayered plates is described. This model takes into account the variations of the transverse shear strains through the thickness of the plate by means of warping functions. Warping functions are determined by enforcing kinematic and static assumptions at the interfaces. This model leads to: a 10×10 stiffness matrix coupling to each other the membrane strains, the bending and torsion curvatures, and the x and y-derivatives of the transverse shear strains; and a classical 2×2 transverse shear stiffness matrix. This model has been proven to be very efficient, especially when high ratios be…

EngineeringAcoustics and Ultrasonics[ SPI.MECA.STRU ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of the structures [physics.class-ph]FOS: Physical sciencesKinematicsPhysics - Classical Physics[ PHYS.MECA.STRU ] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanics of the structures [physics.class-ph]Deflection (engineering)laminateImage warpingStiffness matrixMultilayeredmodelbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringplateIsotropyMathematical analysiswarping functionsClassical Physics (physics.class-ph)Torsion (mechanics)Equations of motionStructural engineeringCondensed Matter PhysicsPACS : 46.40.-f ; 46.70.De[SPI.MECA.STRU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of the structures [physics.class-ph]Mechanics of Materials[PHYS.MECA.STRU]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanics of the structures [physics.class-ph]Displacement fieldvibrationbusiness
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Comparison of different uncertainty techniques in urban stormwater quantity and quality modelling

2011

Abstract Urban drainage models are important tools used by both practitioners and scientists in the field of stormwater management. These models are often conceptual and usually require calibration using local datasets. The quantification of the uncertainty associated with the models is a must, although it is rarely practiced. The International Working Group on Data and Models, which works under the IWA/IAHR Joint Committee on Urban Drainage, has been working on the development of a framework for defining and assessing uncertainties in the field of urban drainage modelling. A part of that work is the assessment and comparison of different techniques generally used in the uncertainty assessm…

EngineeringEnvironmental Engineering* MCMCRainmedia_common.quotation_subjectBayesian probability* Parameter probability distributionBayesian inferencecomputer.software_genre* MICAsymbols.namesake* GLUEWater QualityStatistics* Bayesian inferenceComputer SimulationQuality (business)CitiesGLUEWaste Management and Disposal* Urban drainage modelWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural Engineeringmedia_common* SCEM-UALikelihood Functions* Multi-objective auto-calibrationSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-Ambientalebusiness.industryEcological ModelingUncertaintyMarkov chain Monte CarloModels TheoreticalPollutionMarkov ChainsRunoff model* UncertaintieMetropolis–Hastings algorithmsymbolsProbability distribution* AMALGAMData miningbusinessMonte Carlo MethodcomputerAlgorithmsSoftware
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Wastewater treatment plant design and operation under multiple conflicting objective functions

2013

Wastewater treatment plant design and operation involve multiple objective functions, which are often in conflict with each other. Traditional optimization tools convert all objective functions to a single objective optimization problem (usually minimization of a total cost function by using weights for the objective functions), hiding the interdependencies between different objective functions. We present an interactive approach that is able to handle multiple objective functions simultaneously. As an illustration of our approach, we consider a case study of plant-wide operational optimization where we apply an interactive optimization tool. In this tool, a commercial wastewater treatment …

EngineeringMathematical optimizationEnvironmental Engineeringbusiness.industryTotal costEcological Modelingmedia_common.quotation_subjectta111computer.software_genreMulti-objective optimizationSimulation softwareDynamic simulationSoftwareTest functions for optimizationMinificationbusinessFunction (engineering)computerSoftwaremedia_commonEnvironmental Modelling & Software
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Describing urban soils through a faceted system ensures more informed decision-making

2016

Urban areas are increasing worldwide at a dramatic rate and their soils definitely deserve more attention than they have received in the past. In urban environments, soils potentially provide the same ecosystem services as in rural and wild environments, although in some cases they are depleted of their basic functions, such as when they lose their productive and filtering capacities because of sealing, and become mere supports for infrastructures. In other cases, soils of urban areas acquire new functions that are unique to these environments. Current soil classifications fail to effectively account for the complexity of urban soils and the information that is required for their management…

EngineeringUrban soilEcosystem serviceSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaGeography Planning and DevelopmentContext (language use)ECOSYSTEM SERVICESGeostatisticsSoil information transfer010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesEcosystem servicesMarket fragmentationHEAVY-METALSknowledge organizationSoil functionsUrban planningFacetEUROPEAN CITIESurban soilsLand use land-use change and forestryEnvironmental planningurban soils knowledge organization faceted system0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape ConservationFlexibility (engineering)HEALTH-RISKfaceted systemLAND-USEbusiness.industryEnvironmental engineeringForestry04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGREEN SPACESSettore AGR/14 - PedologiaSoil function040103 agronomy & agricultureCLASSIFICATION-SYSTEM0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesSPATIAL-DISTRIBUTIONCONTAMINATED LANDCARBON STOCKSSettore M-GGR/01 - GeografiabusinessLand Use Policy
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Disfunzioni sessuali, farmaci antiepilettici e profilo ormonale sierico negli uomini affetti da epilessia

2012

Razionale ed obiettivi: Le disfunzioni sessuali sono un problema relativamente comune nei pazienti di sesso maschile affetti da epilessia, la cui.prevalenza varia dal 38-71%. La loro eziologia non è conosciuta e potrebbe essere multifattoriale; possono essere implicati nella loro genesi sia l’epilessia che l’utilizzo di farmaci antiepilettici (FAE). L’assunzione di farmaci per la terapia dell’epilessia può essere all’origine della presenza di DS e di alterazioni ormonali e riproduttive in questa popolazione di pazienti. Lo scopo dello studio è valutare l’incidenza delle DS negli uomini con epilessia, valutando il tipo di epilessia, la frequenza delle crisi, il tipo di FAE utilizzato, il pro…

Epilepsy Sex hormones Sexual dysfunctionsepilessia farmaci antiepilettici disfunzioni sessualiSettore MED/26 - Neurologia
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Disfunzioni sessuali, farmaci antiepilettici e profilo ormonale sierico negli uomini affetti da epilessia. Sexual disfunctions, antiepileptic drugs, …

2012

Sexual dysfunctions (SD) are a relatively common problem in men with epilepsy; the prevalence ranges from 38-71%. Etiology may be multifactorial and may involve both the epilepsy and the use of antiepileptic drugs. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence of SD in epileptic men, assessing the type of epilepsy, seizures frequency, antiepileptic drugs used, the serum hormonal profile and the presence of psychiatric disorders.

EpilepsySettore MED/26 - NeurologiaSex hormoneSexual dysfunctionsSettore MED/24 - Urologia
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Phylogeography of a Habitat Specialist with High Dispersal Capability: The Savi’s Warbler Locustella luscinioides

2012

In order to describe the influence of Pleistocene glaciations on the genetic structure and demography of a highly mobile, but specialized, passerine, the Savi's Warbler (Locustella luscinioides), mitochondrial DNA sequences (ND2) and microsatellites were analysed in c.330 individuals of 17 breeding and two wintering populations. Phylogenetic, population genetics and coalescent methods were used to describe the genetic structure, determine the timing of the major splits and model the demography of populations. Savi's Warblers split from its sister species c.8 million years ago and have two major haplotype groups that diverged in the early/middle Pleistocene. One of these clades originated in…

Evolutionary Genetics0106 biological sciencesAnimal EvolutionPopulation Dynamicslcsh:MedicinePopulation genetics01 natural sciencesCoalescent theoryWarblerSongbirdslcsh:ScienceGenome EvolutionPhylogenyLikelihood FunctionsPrincipal Component Analysis0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinarybiologyGenomicsEuropePhylogeographyGenetic structureResearch ArticleGene FlowMolecular Sequence DataPopulationDNA Mitochondrial010603 evolutionary biology03 medical and health sciencesAnimalsEvolutionary SystematicseducationBiologyEcosystemDemography030304 developmental biologyAnalysis of VarianceEvolutionary BiologyBase SequenceModels Geneticlcsh:RComputational BiologyLocustella luscinioidesBayes TheoremSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationOrganismal EvolutionPhylogeographyGenetics PopulationHaplotypesEvolutionary biologyBiological dispersallcsh:QAnimal MigrationGenome Expression AnalysisPopulation GeneticsMicrosatellite RepeatsPLoS ONE
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The cerebral localization of executive functions

2018

Executive Functions (EFs) are a complex neuropsychological tool that can lead all action of daily-life indipendently from age. The attempt to associate specific regions of the central nervous system (CNS) with specific sensory functions, motor and cognitive skills is one of the most recurring themes in the history of neuroscience. The concept of cerebral localization of mental activities started from the formulations of beginning phrenologists in Nineteenth century, passing through the holistic conceptions and antilocalization that marked some periods of the Twentieth century, until the beginning of the new millennium, characterized by the enormous popularity of the techniques of functional…

Executive FunctionFrontal lobesNeuropsychologyMedicine (all)Executive FunctionsCortical areasFrontal lobeCortical areaCortical areas; Executive Functions; Frontal lobes; Neuropsychology;
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Bērnu vadības funkcijas vecāku novērtējumā

2022

Pētījuma mērķis ietver atbildes rašanu uz pētījumā izvirzīto jautājumu: Vai pastāv atšķirības starp mammas novērtējumu un tēta novērtējumu par bērna vadības funkcijām, kā arī uz pētījumā izvirzīto hipotēzi: Pastāv saistība starp vecāku izglītības līmeni un vadības funkciju novērtējumu. Pētījuma izlasi sastādīja vecāki, ar priekšnoteikumu, ka viņiem ir bērns 2-6 gadu vecumā. Kopā pētījumā piedalījās 36 respondenti. Vidējais izglītības līmenis izlasē bija bakalaura grāds. Pētījumā tika izmantota CHEXI (Childhood Executive Functioning Inventory for parents and teachers) (Thorell & Nyberg, 2008) - bērnu vadības funkciju novērtējuma aptauja, kuru latviski šobrīd adaptē Mag. Psych. Edmunds Vanags…

Executive functionsBērna vecumsLevel of educationPsiholoģijaVadības funkcijasIzglītības līmenis
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