Search results for "G.I.S."

showing 10 items of 2130 documents

Embedded Processing and Compression of 3D Sensor Data for Large Scale Industrial Environments

2019

This paper presents a scalable embedded solution for processing and transferring 3D point cloud data. Sensors based on the time-of-flight principle generate data which are processed on a local embedded computer and compressed using an octree-based scheme. The compressed data is transferred to a central node where the individual point clouds from several nodes are decompressed and filtered based on a novel method for generating intensity values for sensors which do not natively produce such a value. The paper presents experimental results from a relatively large industrial robot cell with an approximate size of 10 m &times

Computer sciencePoint cloud02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technologytime-of-flightBiochemistryArticleAnalytical ChemistryComputational sciencelaw.inventionIndustrial robotOctreelawpoint clouds0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringdenoisinglcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationlidarscalabilityLocal area network020206 networking & telecommunications020207 software engineering3D sensorscompressionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsScalabilitySensors (Basel, Switzerland)
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New Method of Microimages Generation for 3D Display

2018

In this paper, we propose a new method for the generation of microimages, which processes real 3D scenes captured with any method that permits the extraction of its depth information. The depth map of the scene, together with its color information, is used to create a point cloud. A set of elemental images of this point cloud is captured synthetically and from it the microimages are computed. The main feature of this method is that the reference plane of displayed images can be set at will, while the empty pixels are avoided. Another advantage of the method is that the center point of displayed images and also their scale and field of view can be set. To show the final results, a 3D InI dis…

Computer sciencePoint cloud3D displaylcsh:Chemical technologyStereo display01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistry010309 opticsSet (abstract data type)Depth mapplenoptic imaging0103 physical scienceslcsh:TP1-1185Point (geometry)Computer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentation010302 applied physicsMicrolensIntegral imagingPixelbusiness.industryÒpticaAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsintegral imagingFeature (computer vision)Artificial intelligenceCGIIbusinessImatges Processament Tècniques digitalsSensors
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Aalto-1, multi-payload CubeSat: Design, integration and launch

2021

The design, integration, testing, and launch of the first Finnish satellite Aalto-1 is briefly presented in this paper. Aalto-1, a three-unit CubeSat, launched into Sun-synchronous polar orbit at an altitude of approximately 500 km, is operational since June 2017. It carries three experimental payloads: Aalto Spectral Imager (AaSI), Radiation Monitor (RADMON), and Electrostatic Plasma Brake (EPB). AaSI is a hyperspectral imager in visible and near-infrared (NIR) wavelength bands, RADMON is an energetic particle detector and EPB is a de-orbiting technology demonstration payload. The platform was designed to accommodate multiple payloads while ensuring sufficient data, power, radio, mechanica…

Computer sciencePolar orbitFOS: Physical sciencesAerospace Engineering02 engineering and technologyDesign strategy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyPhysics - Space Physicsmittauslaitteet0203 mechanical engineering0103 physical sciencesBrakeAalto-1CubeSatGround segmentAerospace engineeringInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsavaruustekniikkaAalto spectral imagerRadiation monitortutkimussatelliitit020301 aerospace & aeronauticsRadiationSpacecraftbusiness.industryPayloadCubeSatElectrostatic plasma brakesäteilySpace Physics (physics.space-ph)satelliititHyperspectralSatelliteAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsbusinesskosminen säteily
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Computational Offloading in Mobile Edge with Comprehensive and Energy Efficient Cost Function: A Deep Learning Approach

2021

In mobile edge computing (MEC), partial computational offloading can be intelligently investigated to reduce the energy consumption and service delay of user equipment (UE) by dividing a single task into different components. Some of the components execute locally on the UE while the remaining are offloaded to a mobile edge server (MES). In this paper, we investigate the partial offloading technique in MEC using a supervised deep learning approach. The proposed technique, comprehensive and energy efficient deep learning-based offloading technique (CEDOT), intelligently selects the partial offloading policy and also the size of each component of a task to reduce the service delay and energy …

Computer scienceReal-time computingTP1-118502 engineering and technologyBiochemistryVDP::Teknologi: 500::Elektrotekniske fag: 540ArticleAnalytical Chemistry0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringcomputational offloadingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationenergy efficiencyMobile edge computingArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryChemical technologyDeep learningdeep learning020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnergy consumptionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTask (computing)cost functionUser equipment020201 artificial intelligence & image processingmobile edge computingArtificial intelligenceEnhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolutionremote executionbusinessEfficient energy useSensors
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Optical system for automatic color monitoring in heterogeneous media during vinification processes

2019

Abstract Wine is one of the most important food products worldwide. However, the application of technologies to the winemaking process can improve. An RGBC optical sensor, used to measure color intensity and shade, was developed and tested in real environments. It is able to measure samples without filtering by offering the color intensity and shade of a filtered sample. Color intensity can be measured within the range of 1.5 and 9.5 color points with an approximate 3% error. The model for shade can be applied to red wines with an approximate 1% error. It can operate directly in cellars under real operating conditions. It avoids collecting samples, and filtering and measuring in a spectroph…

Computer scienceSample (material)02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMaterials ChemistryComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationWinemakingWineMeasure (data warehouse)business.industryMetals and AlloysProcess (computing)Color intensity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAnalyticsFood productsArtificial intelligence0210 nano-technologybusinessSensors and Actuators B: Chemical
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Portability in analytical chemistry: a green and democratic way for sustainability

2019

International audience; Recent advances in portability of analytical equipment have been considered to enlighten the advantages offered by portable instrumentation on greening the analytical methods. Their use drastically reduces sampling, sample stockage, and transport, thus avoiding environmental side effects and risks, also improving decision-making. The fact that portable instrumentation is, in general, less expensive than bench instruments and apparatuses makes also available the analytical tools for extended sectors of the population, thus making accessible the advantages derived from analytical methods. The role of sensor technology and portable miniaturized systems has been consider…

Computer science[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]PopulationBio(chemical) sensorsSample (statistics)Miniaturized instrumentsPortable apparatus010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesCatalysisSoftware portabilityImage processing[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringInstrumentation (computer programming)educationWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental scienceseducation.field_of_studyProcess Chemistry and TechnologyIn-field sampling010406 physical chemistry0104 chemical sciencesChemistry (miscellaneous)SustainabilitySystems engineeringCurrent Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry
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Enhanced islanding detection in smart interface protection systems of distributed generation

2021

The widespread presence of distributed generators (DGs) and storage systems (DSSs) in electricity grids has increased the risk of islanding occurrence. This phenomenon must be suitably managed by Distribution System Operators (DSO), in order to avoid adverse situations, in terms of grid-protection problems, equipment damage, safety hazards, power quality problems and so on. Currently anti-islanding protection functions are handled by interface protection systems (IPSs), which are built in accordance with relevant standards for DGs and DSSs connection to power systems. However, some problems may occur in case of operation within the so-called non detection zone (NDZ). This paper presents an …

Computer sciencebusiness.industryInterface (computing)distributed generation distribution network Interface protection systems islanding detection power system communications power system measurement smart gridsDirect-sequence spread spectrumProtection systemReliability engineeringSpread spectrumElectric power systemDistributed generationIslandingElectricitybusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E Elettroniche2021 3rd Global Power, Energy and Communication Conference (GPECOM)
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Dynamic Flow-Adaptive Spectrum Leasing with Channel Aggregation in Cognitive Radio Networks.

2020

Cognitive radio networks (CRNs), which allow secondary users (SUs) to dynamically access a network without affecting the primary users (PUs), have been widely regarded as an effective approach to mitigate the shortage of spectrum resources and the inefficiency of spectrum utilization. However, the SUs suffer from frequent spectrum handoffs and transmission limitations. In this paper, considering the quality of service (QoS) requirements of PUs and SUs, we propose a novel dynamic flow-adaptive spectrum leasing with channel aggregation. Specifically, we design an adaptive leasing algorithm, which adaptively adjusts the portion of leased channels based on the number of ongoing and buffered PU …

Computer sciencechannel aggregating02 engineering and technologyBlocking (statistics)lcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistry0203 mechanical engineeringflow-adaptive spectrum leasing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringlcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550business.industryQuality of serviceSpectrum (functional analysis)020302 automobile design & engineering020206 networking & telecommunicationsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCognitive radioTransmission (telecommunications)Flow (mathematics)cognitive radio networksbusinessCommunication channelComputer networkSensors (Basel, Switzerland)
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Efficient Hybrid Emergency Aware MAC Protocol for Wireless Body Sensor Networks

2018

International audience; In Body Sensor Networks (BSNs), two types of events should be addressed: periodic and emergency events. Traffic rate is usually low during periodic observation, and becomes very high upon emergency. One of the main and challenging requirements of BSNs is to design Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols that guarantee immediate and reliable transmission of data in emergency situations, while maintaining high energy efficiency in non-emergency conditions. In this paper, we propose a new emergency aware hybrid DTDMA/DS-CDMA protocol that can accommodate BSN traffic variations by addressing emergency and periodic traffic requirements. It takes advantage of the high delay …

Computer sciencedelayAccess control02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]DTDMAlcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistry[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous ComputingBSN[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]energy consumption0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelesslcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationMACbusiness.industryNetwork packet010401 analytical chemistryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnergy consumption[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciences[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]packet drop[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET][INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]businessWireless sensor networkEfficient energy useComputer networkDS-CDMAOPNETSensors
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ChiLab4It system in the QA4FAQ competition

2017

ChiLab4It is the Question Answering system (QA) for Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) developed by the Computer-Human Interaction Laboratory (ChiLab) at the University of Palermo for participating to the QA4FAQ task at EVALITA 2016 competition. The system is the versioning of the QuASIt framework developed by the same authors, which has been customized to address the particular task. This technical report describes the strategies that have been imported from QuASIt for implementing ChiLab4It, the actual system implementation, and the comparative evaluations with the results of the other participant tools, as provided by the organizers of the task. ChiLab4It was the only system whose score re…

Computer scienceentité appelée rEcognition et liens dans le tweets italiensentiment polarity classificationevent factuality annotationetichettare per messaggi social mediaclassificazione polarità sentimentitagging for italian social media textsCompetition (economics)computational linguisticsLAN009000linguistica computazionaleSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionireconnaissance téléphonique articulatoireQuestion answering FCG Cognitive systemarticulatory phone recognitionLinguisticsCFInternational economicsannotazione fattualità degli eventiriconoscimento telefonico articolarenamed entity rEcognition and linking in italian tweetslinguistique computationelleclassement polarité sentimentsentità chiamata rEcognition e collegamenti nei tweet italianiétiqueter les messages des médias sociauxannotation de facturation de l'événement
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