Search results for "GAL"

showing 10 items of 9260 documents

Great expectations: Learning the boundaries of design rights

2019

We present a case study of an increase in design right filings and concurrent design right litigations in an industry that previously had little experience of design right protection. The motives for and outcomes of filing, and how these changed over time are discussed. We go on to explore the events, which offered the decision makers opportunities to update their beliefs about the scope of design right protection. We find that filing motives changed from specific protection goals to freedom to operate over time. We also find that the actors faced several, but sometimes contradictory, learning opportunities. There are two types of learning relating to the usage of design rights: 1) learning…

oppiminenStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGManagement Science and Operations ResearchIntellectual property050905 science studiesCompetition (economics)OptimismInformation asymmetryuskomuksetManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessimmateriaalioikeuskäsityksetdesign rightDynamismmallisuojamedia_commonLaw and economicsProduct categoryConcurrent engineeringScope (project management)mallioikeus05 social sciencesepävarmuusBusinessintellectual property right0509 other social sciences050203 business & managementResearch Policy
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Separated hemocyte populations from the ascidian Ciona intestinalis contain and release in vitro opsonizingCa++-independent and β-galactoside specifi…

2007

opsonizationhemocytehemocyte lectinhemagglutinins: β-galactosidetunicatephagocytosiβ-galactosides; phagocytosis; opsonization; hemocytes; tunicates; Ciona intestinalis [hemocyte lectins; hemagglutinins]Ciona intestinalis
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Long-transient conoscopic pattern technique

1999

0038-1098; Recent results on laser induced anisotropy in terbium gallium garnet are extended to the dynamic regime. We observed that the characteristic conoscopic pattern formation time presents a quadratic dependence on the beam size. The observed pattern intensity is accounted for by a simple analytical formula. The transient refractive index change due to thermal stress in the terbium gallium garnet is determined. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

optical propertiesheat capacityPhysics::OpticsPattern formation02 engineering and technologyTERBIUM-GALLIUM GARNET01 natural sciencesTerbium gallium garnetlaw.invention010309 opticsCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryBirefringenceCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industrynonlinear opticsNonlinear opticsGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserIntensity (physics)chemistryTransient (oscillation)0210 nano-technologybusinessRefractive index
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Mucocutaneous diseases with manifestations in the head and neck region: 24 years of experience in a Dermatology service

2023

This study aimed to evaluate the clinicopathological features of mucocutaneous diseases with manifestation in the head and neck region. A retrospective analysis of a dermatology reference center database was carried out. Over 24 years. Clinicopathological data were collected from medical records and the data was analyzed by descriptive statistics. A total of 11.538 medical records were analyzed, being 152 cases of mucocutaneous diseases with manifestations in the head and neck region. Cutaneous lupus erythematosus was the most prevalent diagnosis (66.4%). Face (44.1%), females (79.6%), and patients with 45 years mean age were the most common features. In the oral cavity, the most affected r…

oral mucosaparacoccidioidomycosisOtorhinolaryngologyfungal infectionneglected diseasesoral medicineSurgerymycosesGeneral Dentistryoral manifestationsUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASsouth american blastomycosisMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Prawo kosmiczne w kontekście trzech reżimów prawnych. Jedność celów czy egoizm interesów?

2021

W artykule zaprezentowano aktualne kwestie związane z wykorzystaniem przestrzeni kosmicznej wraz ze wskazaniem konieczności przestrzegania obowiązujących regulacji, współtworzących międzynarodowe prawo kosmiczne. Zaprezentowano swego rodzaju proces ‒ ewolucję wykorzystywania przestrzeni kosmicznej, począwszy od monopolu państw, przez zdefiniowane wolą państw działania organizacji międzynarodowych, kończąc na narodowych agencjach kosmicznych, będących instytucjonalnym wsparciem również dla prywatnych podmiotów. W pracy, adekwatnie do wykazanej wielopodmiotowości, prezentuje się regulacje prawne, w których pierwsze konwencje, umowy z lat 60. i 70. XX w., współtworzące międzynarodowe prawo kos…

orbita geostacjonarnageostationary orbitprawo kosmiczne ‒ reżimy prawnemultitude of entities exploring spacenarodowe agencje kosmiczneeksploatacja KosmosuInternational legal regulations of peaceful use of outer spacewielość podmiotów eksploatujących kosmosstate and non-state entitiesspace law - legal regimesnational space agenciesPrawnomiędzynarodowe regulacje pokojowego wykorzystania przestrzeni kosmicznejpaństwowe i pozapaństwowe podmiotyspace explorationDyskurs Prawniczy i Administracyjny
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Intensified job demands, stress of conscience and nurses' experiences during organizational change

2022

Background:Nurses frequently face ethically demanding situations in their work, and these may lead to stress of conscience. Working life is currently accelerating and job demands are intensifying. These intensified job demands include (1) work intensification, (2) intensified job-related planning demands, (3) intensified career-related planning demands, and (4) intensified learning demands. At the same time, many healthcare organizations are implementing major organizational changes that have an influence on personnel.Aim:The aim of the study was to investigate the association between intensified job demands and stress of conscience, and whether their association is moderated by organizatio…

organizational changejohtaminenFace (sociological concept)Nursesintensified job demandsstress of conscienceSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth careStress (linguistics)vaatimuksetmedia_commonWorking life030504 nursingtehostaminenterveydenhuolto05 social scienceshealthcarePublic relationsOrganizational InnovationorganisaatiomuutoksettavoitteetWork (electrical)kokemuksetetiikka0305 other medical sciencePsychology515 PsychologyAttitude of Health Personnelmedia_common.quotation_subjectnursesJob Satisfactionsairaanhoitajat03 medical and health sciencesarvot (käsitykset)omatuntoOrganizational changehoitoetiikka0502 economics and businessHumanstyöelämäConsciencebusiness.industrystressiIssues ethics and legal aspectshoitohenkilöstösense organsbusinesswork intensification050203 business & managementConscience
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Recent Anti-Mafia Strategies: The Italian Experience

2008

We often tend to think of criminal policies as essentially repressive. At first sight this assumption seems to apply straightforwardly in the case of policies against organized crime, especially those targeted at mafia type organizations. However, experience shows that these criminal organizations can be fought successfully also by means of measures which are not in themselves repressive, albeit they aim to favour repression in the last resort. Together with direct repressive measures, in the Italian case we indeed register a wide variety of other policies addressing civil society and public administrations, and only indirectly the mafia. Indirect strategies, therefore, are aimed at the rei…

organized crime; indirect policies; Italyorganized crimeItalymafia anti-mafia strategies policies legality justice anti-racketindirect policies
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Synthesis, structural characterization and antitumor activity of di- and tri-organotin(IV) complexes of D-galacturonic acid

2015

organotin(IV) complexes D-Galacturonic acid cytotoxic activitySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaSettore BIO/10 - Biochimica
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Effect of Germacrene-Rich Essential Oil of Parentucellia latifolia (L.) Caruel Collected in Central Sicily on the Growth of Microorganisms Inhabiting…

2022

In the present study, the chemical composition of the essential oil from aerial parts of Parentucellia latifolia (L.) Caruel collected in Central Sicily was analyzed by gas chromatography and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. The results showed the presence of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, with germacrene D and germacrene B accounting, respectively, for 59.2% and 24.3% of the total oil. Different colonies of bacteria and fungi frequently affect cellulosic objects such as books stored in libraries and museums. The antibacterial and antifungal activity against some microorganisms infesting historical-artistic craftsmanship was determined, demonstrating that the essential oil was particular…

orobanchaceaePharmacologyantibacterial and antifungal activitiesComplementary and alternative medicinesesquiterpene hydrocarbonsDrug Discoveryantibacterial and antifungal activitiePlant ScienceGeneral MedicineParentucellia latifoliagermacreneessential oilNatural Product Communications
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STUDIES OF VARIABILITY IN PROTO-PLANETARY NEBULAE. II. LIGHT AND VELOCITY CURVE ANALYSES OF IRAS 22272+5435 AND 22223+4327

2013

We have carried out a detailed observational study of the light, color, and velocity variations of two bright, carbon-rich proto-planetary nebulae, IRAS 22223+4327 and 22272+5435. The light curves are based upon our observations from 1994 to 2011, together with published data by Arkhipova and collaborators. They each display four significant periods, with primary periods for IRAS 22223+4327 and 22272+5435 being 90 and 132 days, respectively. For each of them, the ratio of secondary to primary period is 0.95, a value much different from that found in Cepheids, but which may be characteristic of post-asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. Fewer significant periods are found in the smaller radia…

oscillations [stars]Cepheid variableFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsgeneral [planetary nebulae]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsGalaxy rotation curvePhysicsNebula010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsLight curveAGB and post-AGB [stars]Planetary nebulaRadial velocityStarsAmplitudeAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsvariables: general [stars]Space and Planetary Scienceindividual (IRAS 22223+4327 IRAS 22272+5435) [stars]Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsThe Astrophysical Journal
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