Search results for "GALA"

showing 10 items of 3348 documents

Lyman break and ultraviolet-selected galaxies at z ̃ 1-I. Stellar populations from the ALHAMBRA survey

2013

We take advantage of the exceptional photometric coverage provided by the combination of GALEX data in the ultraviolet (UV) and the ALHAMBRA survey in the optical and near-infrared to analyse the physical properties of a sample of 1225 GALEX-selected Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) at 0.8 ≲ z ≲ 1.2 that are located in the COSMOS field. This is the largest sample of LBGs studied in this redshift range to date. According to a spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting with synthetic stellar population templates, we find that LBGs at z ̃ 1 are mostly young galaxies with a median age of 341 Myr and have intermediate dust attenuation, (Es(B - V)) ̃ 0.20. Owing to the selection criterion, LBGs at z ̃…

media_common.quotation_subjectLibrary scienceAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsstar formation [Galaxies]high-redshift [Galaxies]ExcellenceAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsobservations [Cosmology]Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonPhysicsGalaxies: star formationphotometry [Galaxies]Cosmology: observationsGalaxies: high-redshiftAstronomyGalaxies: evolutionAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxies: photometryevolution [Galaxies]Galaxygalaxies [Ultraviolet]Space and Planetary ScienceUltraviolet: galaxiesAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAdministration (government)
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The VST Photometric Hα Survey of the Southern Galactic Plane and Bulge (VPHAS+)

2014

The VST Photometric Halpha Survey of the Southern Galactic Plane and Bulge (VPHAS+) is surveying the southern Milky Way in u, g, r, i and Halpha at 1 arcsec angular resolution. Its footprint spans the Galactic latitude range -5 < b < +5 at all longitudes south of the celestial equator. Extensions around the Galactic Centre to Galactic latitudes +/-10 bring in much of the Galactic Bulge. This ESO public survey, begun on 28th December 2011, reaches down to 20th magnitude (10-sigma) and will provide single-epoch digital optical photometry for around 300 million stars. The observing strategy and data pipelining is described, and an appraisal of the segmented narrowband Halpha filter in us…

media_common.quotation_subjectMilky WayAstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics7. Clean energyPhotometry (optics)BulgeQB460Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsQCAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonQBPhysicsCelestial equatorWhite dwarfAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalactic planeAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesStars13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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The ALHAMBRA survey: Bayesian photometric redshifts with 23 bands for 3 deg2

2014

A. Molino et al.

media_common.quotation_subjectPhotometric systemAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsSurveyslaw.inventionPhotometry (optics)Telescopelawdistances and redshifts [Galaxies]Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsdata analysis [Methods]Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhotometric redshiftmedia_commonPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]photometry [Galaxies]photometric [Techniques]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsCataloguesevolution [Galaxies]GalaxyRedshift13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyMagnitude (astronomy)Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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The Evolution of Hemophilia Care: Clinical and Laboratory Advances, Opportunities, and Challenges

2020

AbstractHemophilia A (HA) and B (HB) are X-linked bleeding disorders caused by mutations in the F8 or F9 gene that result in the absence, or reduced activity, of the corresponding clotting factor. The severity of bleeding and related complications is proportional to the amount of residual circulating functional factor. The development of a safe and effective hemophilia treatment lasted several decades and has been mainly based on clotting factor replacement. Advances in the engineering and manufacturing of clotting concentrates have led to the widespread availability of extended half-life products that reduced the number of intravenous infusions needed to achieve adequate trough levels. The…

medicine.medical_specialtyAcetylgalactosamineInjections SubcutaneousLipoproteinsHemorrhage030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedHemophilia AHemophilia BSeverity of Illness IndexDisease courseFactor IX03 medical and health sciencesRoute of administrationLife Expectancy0302 clinical medicineAntibodies BispecificmedicineHumansRNA Small InterferingInfusions IntravenousIntensive care medicineFactor IXClotting factorClinical Trials as TopicFactor VIIICoagulantsbusiness.industryGenetic TherapyHematologyIntravenous InfusionsHistory 20th CenturyBlood Coagulation FactorsLaboratoriesbusiness030215 immunologymedicine.drugHämostaseologie
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Stimulation with carbachol alters endomembrane distribution and plasma membrane expression of intracellular proteins in lacrimal acinar cells.

2000

The events that lead to Sjogren's autoimmune processes in the lacrimal gland remain poorly understood. The acinar cell's responses to acute cholinergic stimulation include release of secretory products across the apical plasma membrane (apm) and a number of processes related to traffic between endomembrane compartments and the basal-lateral plasma membranes (blm), such as recruitment of Na, K-ATPase, accelerated recycling, and accelerated transcytosis of secretory IgA. We tested the hypothesis that stimulation-induced acceleration of endomembrane traffic is accompanied by changes in compartmentation and increased blm expression of proteins that are normally sequestered in endomembrane compa…

medicine.medical_specialtyAcid PhosphataseImmunoblottingGolgi ApparatusStimulationBiologyCholinergic AgonistsCathepsin BCathepsin BCellular and Molecular Neurosciencesymbols.namesakeInternal medicinemedicineAcinar cellAnimalsEndomembrane systemCells Culturedrab5 GTP-Binding ProteinsDifferential centrifugationEnzyme PrecursorsCell MembraneHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIMembrane Proteinsalpha-GlucosidasesGolgi apparatusGalactosyltransferasesCathepsinsSensory SystemsStimulation Chemicalbeta-N-AcetylhexosaminidasesCell biologyOphthalmologyEndocrinologySjogren's SyndromeTranscytosisrab GTP-Binding ProteinssymbolsCarbacholElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelFemaleRabbitsSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseIntracellularExperimental eye research
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The Mainz Severity Score Index: a new instrument for quantifying the Anderson-Fabry disease phenotype, and the response of patients to enzyme replace…

2004

Anderson-Fabry disease (AFD) is an X-linked disorder caused by deficient activity of the lysosomal enzyme alpha-galactosidase A. The availability of enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) for this debilitating condition has led to the need for a convenient and sensitive instrument to monitor clinical effects in an individual patient. This study aimed to develop a scoring system--the Mainz Severity Score Index (MSSI)--to measure the severity of AFD and to monitor the clinical course of the disease in response to ERT. Thirty-nine patients (24 males and 15 females) with AFD were assessed using the MSSI immediately before and 1 year after commencing agalsidase alfa ERT. Control data were obtained fro…

medicine.medical_specialtyAlpha-galactosidasebiologyVascular diseasebusiness.industryCase-control studyEnzyme replacement therapyDiseasemedicine.diseaseFabry diseaseEl NiñoInternal medicineSeverity of illnessGeneticsmedicinebiology.proteinbusinessGenetics (clinical)Clinical Genetics
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Tachykinin-, calcitonin gene-related peptide-, and protein gene product 9.5-immunoreactive nerve fibers in alveolar walls of mammals.

1991

The presence and distribution of the presumed pan-neural marker protein gene product 9.5 (PGP)- and peptide-immunoreactive (ir) nerve fibers in alveolar walls of various species was investigated by light microscopic single and double staining immunohistochemistry. PGP-, tachykinin (TK)-, and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CRGP)-ir fibers were sparsely distributed in a similar pattern in alveolar walls of all species investigated. No vasoactive intestinal peptide-, peptide histidine isoleucine-, galanin-, and opioid-ir nerve fibers could be detected. PGP-ir fibers outnumbered those staining for TKs and CGRP. There was partial coexistence of PGP and TK as well as of TK and CRGP. PGP-, TK-, …

medicine.medical_specialtyAlveolar EpitheliumCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideVasoactive intestinal peptideGuinea PigsCalcitonin gene-related peptideBiologyAlveolar cellsDogsNerve FibersSpecies SpecificityInternal medicineCricetinaeTachykininsmedicineAnimalsGalaninMammalsintegumentary systemMesocricetusGeneral NeuroscienceNeuropeptidesrespiratory systemMolecular biologyRatsPulmonary Alveolimedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyCalcitoninPeripheral nervous systemCatsPulmonary alveolusUbiquitin ThiolesteraseBiomarkersNeuroscience letters
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Properties of tuberomammillary histamine neurones and their response to galanin.

1991

Histaminergic neurones in the tuberomammillary nucleus possess electrophysiological properties which distinguish them from other neurones in their neighborhood. Their resting potential is -50 mV and they are spontaneously active at about 2 Hz in a slice preparation. They display a transient outward rectification and an anomalous inward rectification. Bath application of galanin (0.1 microM) reduced their firing rate significantly and hyperpolarized them slightly.

medicine.medical_specialtyBath applicationMammillary BodiesImmunologyAction PotentialsGalaninToxicologyMembrane Potentialschemistry.chemical_compoundSlice preparationInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsPharmacology (medical)GalaninNeuronsPharmacologyHistaminergicTuber CinereumResting potentialRatsElectrophysiologyElectrophysiologyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemchemistryBiophysicsPeptidesTuberomammillary nucleusHistamineHistamine
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Utility of Periodontal exploration in patients with Fibromyalgia

2012

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.

medicine.medical_specialtyFibromyalgiaComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGOdontologíaAcr criteriaMitochondrial alterationPeridontitisInternal medicineFibromyalgiamedicinePeriodontologyIn patientPsychiatryGeneral DentistryPeriodontitisbusiness.industryResearchBeck Depression InventoryChronic pain syndromeMitocondrial dysfunction:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludOxidative stressUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASEtiologybusiness
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Endocrinology and physiology of pseudocyesis

2013

This literature review on pseudocyesis or false pregnancy aims to find epidemiological, psychiatric/psychologic, gynecological and endocrine traits associated with this condition in order to propose neuroendocrine/endocrine mechanisms leading to the emergence of pseudocyetic traits. Ten women from 5 selected studies were analyzed after applying stringent criteria to discriminate between cases of true pseudocyesis (pseudocyesis vera) versus delusional, simulated or erroneous pseudocyesis. The analysis of the reviewed studies evidenced that pseudocyesis shares many endocrine traits with both polycystic ovarian syndrome and major depressive disorder, although the endocrine traits are more akin…

medicine.medical_specialtyGalactorrheaPolycystic ovarian syndromeReproductive medicinePhysiologyReviewBiologyMajor depression disorderDiagnosis DifferentialGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneEndocrinologyCatecholaminesInternal medicineHypomenorrheamedicineEndocrine systemHumansNervous System Physiological PhenomenaPseudopregnancyHypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian axisDepressive Disorder MajorObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseaseEndocrinologyReproductive MedicineSympathetic nervous systemMajor depressive disorderAmenorrheaFemalemedicine.symptomFalse pregnancyHormoneDevelopmental BiologyPolycystic Ovary Syndrome
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