Search results for "GENERAL-POPULATION"

showing 4 items of 14 documents

The Independent Effects of Psychosocial Stressors on Subclinical Psychosis: Findings from the Multinational EU-GEI Study

2021

The influence of psychosocial stressors on psychosis risk has usually been studied in isolation and after the onset of the disorder, potentially ignoring important confounding relationships or the fact that some stressors that may be the consequence of the disorder rather than preexisting. The study of subclinical psychosis could help to address some of these issues. In this study, we investigated whether there was (i) an association between dimensions of subclinical psychosis and several psychosocial stressors including: childhood trauma, self-reported discrimination experiences, low social capital, and stressful life experiences, and (ii) any evidence of environment-environment (ExE) inte…

Malestressful life eventsSchizotypypositive subclinical symptomEthnic groupSocial Environmentsubclinical psychosispositive subclinical symptoms0302 clinical medicineAdverse Childhood ExperiencesSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.SINTOMAS PSÍQUICOSsubclinical psychosi10. No inequalityCOMMUNITY ASSESSMENTSubclinical infectionGENERAL-POPULATIONpsychotic symptomDepressionConfoundingSocial Discriminationdepressive subclinical symptomstressful life eventETHNIC-GROUPS3. Good healthPsychiatry and Mental healthNEIGHBORHOOD CHARACTERISTICSADULT PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERSpsychotic symptomsAdverse Childhood ExperienceFemalepsychosocial stressPsychologyPsychosocialHumanClinical psychologynegative subclinical symptompsychosocial streAdultPsychosisSiblingLIFE EVENTSschizotypyPsychotic Disorder03 medical and health sciencesCommunity Assessment of Psychic Experiences (CAPE)THREATENING EXPERIENCESmedicineHumansEuropean UnionSiblingSettore MED/25 - Psichiatriachildhood traumaSiblingsStressormedicine.diseasePERCEIVED DISCRIMINATIONnegative subclinical symptoms030227 psychiatryPSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIESPsychotic Disorders[SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental healthdis criminationsocial capitaldepressive subclinical symptomsStress Psychological030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRegular Articlesdiscrimination
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The polygenic nature of hypertriglyceridaemia: implications for definition, diagnosis, and management.

2014

Item does not contain fulltext Plasma triglyceride concentration is a biomarker for circulating triglyceride-rich lipoproteins and their metabolic remnants. Common mild-to-moderate hypertriglyceridaemia is typically multigenic, and results from the cumulative burden of common and rare variants in more than 30 genes, as quantified by genetic risk scores. Rare autosomal recessive monogenic hypertriglyceridaemia can result from large-effect mutations in six different genes. Hypertriglyceridaemia is exacerbated by non-genetic factors. On the basis of recent genetic data, we redefine the disorder into two states: severe (triglyceride concentration >10 mmol/L), which is more likely to have a mono…

Multifactorial InheritanceSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismVascular damage Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 16]Genome-wide association studyDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyISCHEMIC-HEART-DISEASEBioinformaticshypertriglyceridaemia0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyGENERAL-POPULATIONHypertriglyceridemiatreatmentmedicine.diagnostic_testREMNANT CHOLESTEROLCombined Modality Therapy3. Good healthLIPASE DEFICIENCYdiagnosiPLASMA TRIGLYCERIDESDENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROLCARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASEPractice Guidelines as TopicBiomarker (medicine)Multifactorial Inheritancemedicine.medical_specialty030209 endocrinology & metabolismHealth PromotionArticle03 medical and health sciencesPharmacotherapyInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineAnimalsHumansHOMOZYGOUS FAMILIAL HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIAGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAlleleGENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATIONLife Stylehypertriglyceridaemia; diagnosis; treatmentTriglyceridesGenetic testingbusiness.industryHypertriglyceridemianutritional and metabolic diseasesmedicine.diseaseEndocrinologyNONFASTING TRIGLYCERIDESbusinessBiomarkersThe lancet. Diabetesendocrinology
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Pooling and expanding registries of familial hypercholesterolaemia to assess gaps in care and improve disease management and outcomes: Rationale and …

2016

WOS: 000393031600001

PREDICTIONInternational CooperationPoolingInformation Storage and RetrievalDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGUIDELINESDoenças Cardio e Cérebro-vascularesLDL-Cholesterol0302 clinical medicineCardiovascular DiseaseMedicineData MiningCardiac and Cardiovascular Systems030212 general & internal medicineRegistriesDisease management (health)Cooperative BehaviorGENERAL-POPULATIONRISKFamilial hypercholesterolaemia ; LDL-Cholesterol ; Cardiovascular disease ; RegistryKardiologiCONSENSUS PANELDelivery of Health Care IntegratedGeneral MedicineOrvostudományokCardiovascular diseasePREVALENCE3. Good healthTreatment OutcomeCARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASEResearch DesignFamilial hypercholesterolaemiaCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineRegistrymedicine.medical_specialtyBest practiceKlinikai orvostudományokAccess to InformationHyperlipoproteinemia Type II03 medical and health sciencesEUROPEAN ATHEROSCLEROSIS SOCIETYInternal MedicineHumansOrganizational ObjectivesBespokeStudy DesignGUIDANCEbusiness.industryPublic healthStudy designProfessional Practice GapsData sharingClinical trialCardiovascular System & Hematology3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineFamily medicineFamilial hypercholesterolaemia; LDL-Cholesterol; Cardiovascular disease; Registry; Study design; Familial Hypercholesterolaemia Studies CollaborationFamilial Hypercholesterolaemia Studies CollaborationFamilial HypercholesterolaemiaINDIVIDUAL PARTICIPANT DATAbusiness
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Evidence, and replication thereof, that molecular-genetic and environmental risks for psychosis impact through an affective pathway

2022

AbstractBackgroundThere is evidence that environmental and genetic risk factors for schizophrenia spectrum disorders are transdiagnostic and mediated in part through a generic pathway of affective dysregulation.MethodsWe analysed to what degree the impact of schizophrenia polygenic risk (PRS-SZ) and childhood adversity (CA) on psychosis outcomes was contingent on co-presence of affective dysregulation, defined as significant depressive symptoms, in (i) NEMESIS-2 (n = 6646), a representative general population sample, interviewed four times over nine years and (ii) EUGEI (n = 4068) a sample of patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorder, the siblings of these patients and controls.ResultsT…

RiskMultifactorial InheritancePsychosisHallucinationsAffective pathwayCLINICAL PSYCHOSISNEGATIVE SYMPTOMSDelusions03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMENTAL-HEALTH SURVEYchildhood adversityAffective dysregulationHumansMedicinegeneticspsychosisGenetic riskApplied Psychology1ST EPISODE PSYCHOSISGENERAL-POPULATIONbusiness.industryPSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERSSHORT-FORMAbsolute risk reductionNETWORK APPROACHIdeationmedicine.diseaseCHILDHOOD TRAUMA030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaSchizophreniaSCHIZOPHRENIA SPECTRUM DISORDERSPolygenic risk scorebusinessenvironment030217 neurology & neurosurgerySchizophrenia spectrumClinical psychologyPsychological Medicine
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