Search results for "GENI"

showing 10 items of 6843 documents

Immunogenicity and safety of a nine-valent human papillomavirus vaccine in women 27–45 years of age compared to women 16–26 years of age: An open-lab…

2021

Abstract: Background: Efficacy of the nine-valent human papillomavirus (9vHPV; HPV types 6/11/16/18/31/33/45/52/58) vaccine was demonstrated in a phase 3 study in women 16 & ndash;26 years of age. We present a phase 3 immunogenicity and safety study of the 9vHPV vaccine in women 27 & ndash;45 versus 16 & ndash;26 years of age. Methods: This international, open-label study (NCT03158220) was conducted in women 16 & ndash;45 years of age. Participants (16 & ndash;26 years, n = 570 and 27 & ndash;45 years, n = 642) received a three-dose 9vHPV vaccination regimen (day 1, month 2, month 6). Month 7 geometric mean titers (GMTs) and seroconversion percentages to anti-HPV 6/11/16/18/31/33/45/52/58 w…

AdultHuman papillomavirusmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentAntibodies ViralYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesNine-valent human papillomavirus vaccineImmunogenicity Vaccine0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsInternal medicinemedicineHumansPapillomavirus Vaccines030212 general & internal medicineSeroconversionHPV prophylaxisAdverse effectAgedCervical cancerHuman papillomavirus 16Human papillomavirus 18General VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybusiness.industryPapillomavirus InfectionsAdult vaccinationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthmedicine.diseaseVaccine efficacyConfidence interval3. Good healthVaccinationClinical trialPrecancerRegimenInfectious DiseasesCervical cancerMolecular MedicineFemaleHuman medicinebusinessVaccine
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High prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome in women with mild hirsutism and no other significant clinical symptoms

2010

Objective To verify the conclusions of the Endocrine Society Guidelines that patients with mild hirsutism and no other important clinical signs (menstrual irregularities, infertility, central obesity, acanthosis nigricans, rapid progression of the hirsutism, clitoromegaly) should not be further studied. Design Retrospective study in patients referred because of mild hirsutism and no other clinical signs. Setting Department of Clinical Medicine of the University of Palermo. Patient(s) One hundred fifty-two patients with mild hirsutism. Intervention(s) Measurement of serum testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, 17-OH-Progesterone, assessment of ovulation by measurement of progesterone …

AdultInfertilityHirsutismmedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsSettore MED/09 - Medicina Internaendocrine system diseasesmedia_common.quotation_subjectClitoromegalyYoung Adultchemistry.chemical_compoundDehydroepiandrosterone sulfatePrevalenceHumansMedicineOvulationAcanthosis nigricanshirsutismRetrospective Studiesmedia_commonGynecologybusiness.industry17-alpha-HydroxyprogesteroneHyperandrogenismObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseasePolycystic ovaryfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsReproductive Medicinechemistrypolycystic ovary syndromeFemalemedicine.symptombusiness
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Vasodilatation of human gingiva and neurogenic inflammation

2005

BACKGROUND: Neurogenic Inflammation (NI) is the consequence of amyelinic-sensitive neuron activation. Recent studies on rats proved that NI could be experimentally induced by topical capsaicin application. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of topical capsaicin application on human periodontal mucosa and to assess if NI might have a role in the pathogenesis of periodontal diseases. METHODS: 15 patients were examined in our laboratory. NI was experimentally induced in the gingival mucosa close to: (1) the interdental papilla corresponding to the upper central incisors; (2) the interdental papilla corresponding to the lower left lateral incisor and canine after ipsilateral nerve…

AdultInflammationMaleNeuronsPeriodontiumTime FactorsGingivaMouth MucosaGingivitisHumansFemaleneurogenic inflammation human gingivaCapsaicinNeurogenic InflammationPeriodontitisDental Papilla
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Addressing the impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection in persons with congenital bleeding disorders: The Italian MECCOVID-19 study

2021

congenital bleeding disorders

AdultInheritedMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)congenital bleeding disorderscongenital bleeding disorderSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)haemophiliaHemorrhageHaemophiliaLetter to the EditorsSARS‐CoV‐2Young AdultBlood Coagulation Disorders InheritedCOVID‐19congenital bleeding disorders; COVID-19; epidemiology; haemophilia; observational study; SARS-CoV-2; Adult; Aged; Blood Coagulation Disorders Inherited; COVID-19; Child Preschool; Disease Management; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; SARS-CoV-2; Young AdultEpidemiologymedicineHumansYoung adultDisease management (health)ChildPreschoolLetter to the EditorGenetics (clinical)Agedbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19Disease ManagementHematologyGeneral MedicineBlood Coagulation DisordersMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseItalySARS-CoV-2.Child PreschoolObservational studyepidemiologyobservational studyFemalebusiness
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Genome-based in silico identification of new Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens activating polyfunctional CD8+ T cells in human tuberculosis.

2011

Although CD8(+) T cells help control Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, their M. tuberculosis Ag repertoire, in vivo frequency, and functionality in human tuberculosis (TB) remains largely undefined. We have performed genome-based bioinformatics searches to identify new M. tuberculosis epitopes presented by major HLA class I supertypes A2, A3, and B7 (covering 80% of the human population). A total of 432 M. tuberculosis peptides predicted to bind to HLA-A*0201, HLA-A*0301, and HLA-B*0702 (representing the above supertypes) were synthesized and HLA-binding affinities determined. Peptide-specific CD8(+) T cell proliferation assays (CFSE dilution) in 41 M. tuberculosis-responsive donors ide…

AdultIntracellular FluidMaleTuberculosisT cellImmunologyEpitopes T-LymphocyteHuman leukocyte antigenCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesLymphocyte ActivationEpitopeTuberculosis CD8 T cells cytokinesMycobacterium tuberculosis03 medical and health sciencesAntigenifn-gamma protective efficacy binding-affinity dormancy regulon subunit vaccine transgenic mice hla-b epitopes infection responsesPredictive Value of TestsmedicineImmunology and AllergyCytotoxic T cellHumansTuberculosis030304 developmental biologyAged0303 health sciencesAntigens Bacterialbiology030306 microbiologyGenome HumanComputational BiologyMycobacterium tuberculosisMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseVirology3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleCD8Genome BacterialJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
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Parasitic myomas after laparoscopic surgery: an emerging complication in the use of morcellator? Description of four cases

2011

Objective To report the development of parasitic myomas after the use of a morcellator. Design Retrospective study. Setting Tertiary care referral center for the treatment of benign gynecologic pathologies. Patient(s) Women undergoing surgery for uterine fibroids. Intervention(s) Chart review. Main Outcome Measure(s) Presence of parasitic leiomyomas. Result(s) We identified four cases of parasitic myomas over the 3-year study period. Two out of the four were symptomatic. The prevalence of this complication, considering all women with whom the electric morcellator was used (n = 423) was 0.9% (95% CI, 0.3–2.2%). Considering exclusively the women who underwent myomectomy (n = 321), it was 1.2%…

AdultLaparoscopic surgerymedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsFibroidUterine fibroidsBiopsymedicine.medical_treatmentIatrogenic DiseaselaparoscopyFibroid laparoscopy leiomyoma morcellator parasitic myopia.Gynecologic Surgical ProceduresNeoplasm Seedingleiomyomaparasitic myopiamedicineHumansLaparoscopyPeritoneal NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesAbdominopelvic cavityFibroid laparoscopy leiomyoma morcellator parasitic myomamedicine.diagnostic_testmorcellatorbusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyRetrospective cohort studyEquipment DesignMiddle AgedSurgical Instrumentsmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingSurgeryLeiomyomaReproductive MedicineUterine NeoplasmsFemaleMorcellatorbusinessComplication
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Laparoscopic surgery for isolated inguinal node relapse of high grade serous ovarian cancer using a bipolar combination instrument

2020

Abstract Objective To demonstrate step-by-step minimally invasive surgical technique for dissection of isolated inguinal node relapse of high grade serous ovarian cancer. Methods A 54-year-old woman, BRCA1 +, underwent to open abdominal total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, total omentectomy, pelvic and aortic lymphadenectomy with zero residual disease, for high grade serous ovarian carcinoma FIGO stage IIB. After surgery, patient underwent platinum-based chemotherapy for six cycles and follow-up examinations every 3 months for the first year and biannual for the second one. Abdominal TC-PET scan after 18 months revealed a right distal iliac external/inguinal nodal relapse (S…

AdultLaparoscopic surgerymedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesmedicine.medical_treatmentInguinal CanalOvarian carcinomamedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresLaparoscopyOvarian NeoplasmsHysterectomymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPrognosismedicine.diseasefemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsCystadenocarcinoma SerousSurgerySerous fluidDeep inguinal ringmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyCancer Inguinal Laparoscopy Ovarian Relapse SurgeryFemaleLaparoscopySurgeryLymphadenectomyNeoplasm Recurrence LocalOvarian cancerbusinessSurgical Oncology
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Laparoscopic-ultrasonographic combined technique for the creation of a neovagina in Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome

1996

Objective To create a neovagina using a combined laparoscopic and ultrasonographic technique in Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome by modification of Vecchietti's operation. Design Case report. Setting Division of Physiopathology of Reproduction, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy. Main Outcome Measure(s) The advancement of the needle from the pseudohymen, through the vesicorectal space using a triple contrast ultrasonographic technique. Result(s) The ultrasonographic scanning guides the accurate transit from external genitalia to the peritoneal cavity. Conclusion(s) This original approach allowed a safe and rapid creation of a neovagina in a case of Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser s…

AdultLaparoscopic surgerymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentEndoscopic surgeryCombined techniquemedicineHumansAbnormalities MultipleMayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser SyndromePeritoneal CavityUltrasonographymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryUterusOutcome measuresObstetrics and GynecologyGenitalia FemaleSyndromeSurgeryEndoscopyReproductive MedicineExternal genitaliaVaginaFemaleLaparoscopyOperative laparoscopybusinessFertility and Sterility
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Circulating levels of adipose products and differences in fat distribution in the ovulatory and anovulatory phenotypes of polycystic ovary syndrome.

2009

Central fat distribution is increased in anovulatory women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) compared with ovulatory PCOS and matched controls. Among secreted adipocytokines, this is reflected mainly in lower levels of adiponectin.

AdultLeptinOvulationmedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina Internaendocrine system diseasesmedia_common.quotation_subjectAdipokineAdipose tissueBiologyAnovulationInsulin resistanceAdipokinesInternal medicinemedicineBody Fat DistributionHumansNicotinamide PhosphoribosyltransferaseOvulationmedia_commonAdiponectinLeptinnutritional and metabolic diseasesObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseasePolycystic ovaryfat distribution; polycystic ovary syndromeLipidsfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsEndocrinologyC-Reactive ProteinPhenotypeReproductive Medicinefat distributionCase-Control StudiesFemaleAdiponectinInsulin ResistanceWaist CircumferenceRetinol-Binding Proteins PlasmaAnovulationPolycystic Ovary SyndromeFertility and sterility
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Expression of properdin in human monocytes

1994

Properdin is the only known positive regulator of the alternative pathway of complement activation. Northern blot analysis of cell lines derived from fibroblasts, B-cells, hepatoma cells, and cells of the monocyte-macrophage lineage revealed properdin expression only in the myelomonocytic cell line HL-60, in the monoblastic cell line U-937 and in the monocytic line Mono Mac 6. Culture of Mono Mac 6 cells for 24 h with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate, bacterial lipopolysaccharide and the cytokines interleukin-1 beta and tumour necrosis factor-alpha enhanced mRNA abundance, with the strongest effect (tenfold) being observed with the lipopolysaccharide. In contrast, recombinant interferon-gamm…

AdultLipopolysaccharidesLipopolysaccharidemedicine.medical_treatmentMolecular Sequence DataEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayBiologyurologic and male genital diseasesBiochemistryMonocytesCell LineInterferon-gammachemistry.chemical_compoundTumor Cells CulturedmedicineHumansRNA MessengerNorthern blotBase SequenceProperdinTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaMacrophagesMonocyteBlotting NorthernMolecular biologyRecombinant ProteinsComplement systemCytokinemedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryCell cultureImmunologyAlternative complement pathwayCytokinesTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateProperdinInterleukin-1European Journal of Biochemistry
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