Search results for "GEOM"

showing 10 items of 6506 documents

Automorphisms of 2–dimensional right-angled Artin groups

2007

We study the outer automorphism group of a right-angled Artin group AA in the case where the defining graph A is connected and triangle-free. We give an algebraic description of Out.AA/ in terms of maximal join subgraphs in A and prove that the Tits’ alternative holds for Out.AA/. We construct an analogue of outer space for Out.AA/ and prove that it is finite dimensional, contractible, and has a proper action of Out.AA/. We show that Out.AA/ has finite virtual cohomological dimension, give upper and lower bounds on this dimension and construct a spine for outer space realizing the most general upper bound. 20F36; 20F65, 20F28

20F36outer spaceCohomological dimensionComputer Science::Digital LibrariesQuantitative Biology::Other01 natural sciencesContractible spaceUpper and lower boundsCombinatorics0103 physical sciences20F650101 mathematicsAlgebraic numberMathematics20F28Quantitative Biology::Biomolecules010102 general mathematicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsOuter automorphism groupAutomorphismGraphArtin groupright-angled Artin groups010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and Topologyouter automorphismsGeometry & Topology
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Geometric rough paths on infinite dimensional spaces

2022

Similar to ordinary differential equations, rough paths and rough differential equations can be formulated in a Banach space setting. For $\alpha\in (1/3,1/2)$, we give criteria for when we can approximate Banach space-valued weakly geometric $\alpha$-rough paths by signatures of curves of bounded variation, given some tuning of the H\"older parameter. We show that these criteria are satisfied for weakly geometric rough paths on Hilbert spaces. As an application, we obtain Wong-Zakai type result for function space valued martingales using the notion of (unbounded) rough drivers.

22E65 53C17 60H10 60L20 60L50Applied MathematicsProbability (math.PR)Metric Geometry (math.MG)VDP::Mathematics: 410:Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410::Topologi/geometri: 415 [VDP]:Matematikk: 410 [VDP]:Mathematics: 410 [VDP]Mathematics - Metric GeometryFOS: MathematicsVDP::Matematikk: 410MatematikkAnalysisMathematics - ProbabilityMathematics
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$\Omega$-symmetric measures and related singular integrals

2019

Let $\mathbb{S} \subset \mathbb{C}$ be the circle in the plane, and let $\Omega: \mathbb{S} \to \mathbb{S}$ be an odd bi-Lipschitz map with constant $1+\delta_\Omega$, where $\delta_\Omega>0$ is small. Assume also that $\Omega$ is twice continuously differentiable. Motivated by a question raised by Mattila and Preiss in [MP95], we prove the following: if a Radon measure $\mu$ has positive lower density and finte upper density almost everywhere, and the limit $$ \lim_{\epsilon \downarrow 0} \int_{\mathbb{C} \setminus B(x,\epsilon)} \frac{\Omega\left((x-y)/|x-y|\right)}{|x-y|} \, d\mu(y) $$ exists $\mu$-almost everywhere, then $\mu$ is $1$-rectifiable. To achieve this, we prove first that if …

28A75 28A12 28A78Plane (geometry)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisSingular integralConstant (mathematics)OmegaMathematics
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Integrability of orthogonal projections, and applications to Furstenberg sets

2022

Let $\mathcal{G}(d,n)$ be the Grassmannian manifold of $n$-dimensional subspaces of $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, and let $\pi_{V} \colon \mathbb{R}^{d} \to V$ be the orthogonal projection. We prove that if $\mu$ is a compactly supported Radon measure on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ satisfying the $s$-dimensional Frostman condition $\mu(B(x,r)) \leq Cr^{s}$ for all $x \in \mathbb{R}^{d}$ and $r > 0$, then $$\int_{\mathcal{G}(d,n)} \|\pi_{V}\mu\|_{L^{p}(V)}^{p} \, d\gamma_{d,n}(V) \tfrac{1}{2}$ and $t \geq 1 + \epsilon$ for a small absolute constant $\epsilon > 0$. We also prove a higher dimensional analogue of this estimate for codimension-1 Furstenberg sets in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$. As another corollary of our method,…

28A80 (primary) 28A78 44A12 (secondary)Mathematics - Metric GeometryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsGeneral MathematicsFurstenberg setsIncidencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics - CombinatoricsMetric Geometry (math.MG)k-plane transformCombinatorics (math.CO)Projections
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Visible parts of fractal percolation

2009

We study dimensional properties of visible parts of fractal percolation in the plane. Provided that the dimension of the fractal percolation is at least 1, we show that, conditioned on non-extinction, almost surely all visible parts from lines are 1-dimensional. Furthermore, almost all of them have positive and finite Hausdorff measure. We also verify analogous results for visible parts from points. These results are motivated by an open problem on the dimensions of visible parts.

28A80Plane (geometry)General MathematicsOpen problemProbability (math.PR)Mathematical analysisFractalDimension (vector space)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsPercolationHausdorff dimensionClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsHausdorff measureAlmost surelyMathematics - ProbabilityMathematics
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Lièvre et lapin à Regourdou (Montignac-sur-Vézère, Dordogne, France) : études paléontologique et taphonomique de deux accumulations osseuses d’origin…

2015

Since the end of the nineteenth century, a great deal of work studyingsubsistence patterns of prehistoric societies in Western Europe has been done. During the Middle Paleolithic, humanswere interested in small game, particularly the Leporidae, taxa that were abundant in their territories. However,distinguishing the exact nature of their origin in an archaeological site is not an easy task, given that numerous agentscould be responsible for their accumulation (i.e., natural mortality, acquisition by humans and/or other terrestrialcarnivores, or even nocturnal or diurnal raptors). In this contribution, we put forth a new taphonomic and paleontologicalstudy of the leporids of Regourdou, a Mou…

2D geometric morphometry[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryAccidental mortalityPalaeontologypaléontologieOryctolagus cuniculustaphonomieLepus timidus[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryTaphonomymorphométrie géométrique 2D[SDU.STU.PG] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologyAttritional mortalitymortalité attritionnelle[SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontologymortalité accidentelle[ SDU.STU.PG ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontology
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Isometric embeddings of snowflakes into finite-dimensional Banach spaces

2016

We consider a general notion of snowflake of a metric space by composing the distance by a nontrivial concave function. We prove that a snowflake of a metric space $X$ isometrically embeds into some finite-dimensional normed space if and only if $X$ is finite. In the case of power functions we give a uniform bound on the cardinality of $X$ depending only on the power exponent and the dimension of the vector space.

30L05 46B85 54C25 54E40 28A80Pure mathematicsmetric spacesGeneral MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_GENERALBanach space01 natural sciencesfunctional analysisCardinalityMathematics - Metric GeometryDimension (vector space)0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)Mathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsSnowflakeNormed vector spaceMathematicsConcave functionApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsnormiavaruudetMetric Geometry (math.MG)normed spacesmetriset avaruudetMetric spacefractalsfraktaalit010307 mathematical physicsfunktionaalianalyysiMathematics (all); Applied MathematicsVector spaceProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Duality of moduli in regular toroidal metric spaces

2020

We generalize a result of Freedman and He [4, Theorem 2.5], concerning the duality of moduli and capacities in solid tori, to sufficiently regular metric spaces. This is a continuation of the work of the author and Rajala [12] on the corresponding duality in condensers. peerReviewed

30L10 30C65 28A75 51F99Pure mathematicsmetric spacesToroidDuality (optimization)torusMetric Geometry (math.MG)TorusArticlesmetriset avaruudetModulifunktioteoriaMetric spaceContinuationMathematics - Metric GeometrymodulusFOS: MathematicsdualitymittateoriageometriaMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsAnnales Fennici Mathematici
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Toward a real-time tracking of dense point-sampled geometry

2012

4 pages; International audience; In this paper, we address the problem of tracking temporal deformations between two arbitrary densely sampled point-based surfaces. We propose an intuitive and efficient resolution to the point matching problem within two frames of a sequence. The proposed method utilizes two distinct space partition trees, one for each point cloud, which both are defined on a unique discrete space. Our method takes advantage of multi-resolution concerns, voxel adjacency relations, and a specific distance function. Experimental results obtained from both simulated and real reconstructed data sets demonstrate that the proposed method can handle efficiently the tracking proces…

3D ProcessingComputer Vision[INFO.INFO-OH]Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Point cloudGeometry02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVoxel0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionPoint (geometry)MathematicsSequencebusiness.industryDiscrete space020207 software engineeringPoint set registrationVideo tracking[ INFO.INFO-OH ] Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Adjacency listArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer
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Processing of 3D Models for Networking of CH in Geomatics

2020

In recent times the possibility of reconstruction of complex 3D Cultural Heritage (CH) environments has opened new scenarios for touristic and scientific aims. The different needs for networking or conservation purposes of CH lead to study proper structuring of 3D models. In light of this, a scientific approach has been developed in order to test the networking capabilities, comparing different loading configurations of 3D environments with multiple combinations of 3D models inside them, considering different solutions. This experimentation has been based on WebGL-HTML5 technologies and allowed to discover the true balance between performances of proposed system, the quality of visualizatio…

3D modelGeographic information systemGeospatial analysisCH conservationbusiness.industryComputer scienceGeomaticsInformation qualitycomputer.software_genreStructuringVisualizationCultural heritageNetworkingHuman–computer interactionVirtual machineCultural heritageWebGLbusinesscomputer
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