Search results for "GEOM"

showing 10 items of 6506 documents

Schul-Stereometrie

1883

:MATHEMATICS::Algebra geometry and mathematical analysis::Algebra and geometry [Research Subject Categories]StereometrijaStereometrieSolid geometry
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Vektoru rēķini

1942

:MATHEMATICS::Algebra geometry and mathematical analysis::Algebra and geometry [Research Subject Categories]VektoriDiferencialģeometrijaVector analysisVektoru analīzeVektoriālās metodesĢeometrija
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Modernās elementārās algebras un ģeometrijas elementi matemātikas skolotājiem

2020

Grāmata paredzēta studiju kursa “Modernās elementārās algebras un ģeometrijas elementi” (4 kredītpunkti) apguvei integrētās profesionālās bakalaura studiju programmas “Skolotājs” studentiem. Tajā iekļauts teorijas materiāls, uzdevumu piemēri un uzdevumi ar atrisinājumiem patstāvīgajam darbam. Materiālu var izmantot arī matemātikas skolotāji mācību procesā, gatavojot vidusskolēnus matemātikas olimpiādēm.

:MATHEMATICS::Algebra geometry and mathematical analysis::Algebra and geometry [Research Subject Categories]Ģeometrijas mācību metodikaMatemātikaAlgebras mācību metodika:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Social sciences::Education [Research Subject Categories]
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Fuzzy Logic Based Mathematical Structures and Their Applications: Book of Abstracts, 16th of March 2023, Jelgavas street 3, Riga

2023

:MATHEMATICS::Algebra geometry and mathematical analysis::Mathematical analysis [Research Subject Categories]:MATHEMATICS::Applied mathematics::Optimization systems theory [Research Subject Categories]
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Genesi geometrica delle volte centriche

1996

Un'analisi completa degli organismi voltati comporta lo studio delle molteplici componenti necessarie alla loro definizione: configurazione geometrica, sistema costruttivo, area storico-geografica di appartenenza, interpretazioni Stilistiche. L’obiettivo di questo studio è indirizzato all' analisi delle volte continue su pianta centrica definibili attraverso le leggi della geometria euclidea. L’indagine si pone all'interno dei confini relativi alla loro configurazione geometrica e il criterio adottato, svincolato da classificazioni di carattere tipologico o stilistico, propone l'identificazione di famiglie geometriche in base alla figura del poligono di base dell'impianto. Si può identifica…

A comprehensive analysis of vaulted bodies involves the study of the multiple components necessary for their definition: geometric configuration construction system historical-geographical area of belonging interpretations Stylistic. The objective of this study is directed to the 'analysis of continuous vaults on a centric plan definable through the laws of Euclidean geometry. The investigation arises within the boundaries related to their geometric configuration and the criterion adopted freed from typological or stylistic classifications proposes the identification of geometric families based on the figure of the basic polygon of the plant. An ordering process can be identified to explain the compositional process of curved-roofed central plants: that is the elaboration of a series of theoretical models developed according to an abacus referring to the basic geometries of the triangle square and pentagon is possible. It is not intended to impose a classification but to propose a study tool that thanks to a few simple compositional rules develops a very large number of configurationthe question remains as to why only a part has been used for the realization of vaulted covered centric buildings but this presumes considerations of a historical formal and constructive nature extraneous to this discussion.Settore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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Buffer-gas-free mass-selective ion centering in Penning traps by simultaneous dipolar excitation of magnetron motion and quadrupolar excitation for i…

2012

A new excitation scheme of the radial ion-motional modes is introduced for Penning-trap ion-cyclotron-resonance experiments. By simultaneous dipolar excitation of the magnetron motion and resonant quadrupolar excitation for the conversion between magnetron motion and cyclotron motion, a mass-selective recentering of the ions of interest is performed while all other (contaminant) ions are ejected from the trap. This new technique does not rely on the application of a buffer gas as presently used [G. Savard, St. Becker, G. Bollen, H.-J. Kluge, R.B. Moore, Th. Otto, L Schweikhard, H. Stolzenberg, U. Wiess, Physics Letters A 158 (1991) 247] and will thus prevent charge-exchange reactions and da…

ACCURACYBuffer gasCyclotronMotion (geometry)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]ISOLTRAP01 natural sciencesIonlaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsInstrumentationSpectroscopyNUCLEIChemistry010401 analytical chemistryRAMSEY METHODRESONANCECondensed Matter PhysicsPenning trap0104 chemical sciencesCAPTUREDipoleOCTUPOLAR EXCITATIONSPECTROMETRYCavity magnetronMODESAtomic physicsAXIALIZATIONExcitationInternational Journal of Mass Spectrometry
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Anisotropy and chemical composition of ultra-high energy cosmic rays using arrival directions measured by the Pierre Auger Observatory

2011

The Pierre Auger Collaboration has reported evidence for anisotropy in the distribution of arrival directions of the cosmic rays with energies $E>E_{th}=5.5\times 10^{19}$ eV. These show a correlation with the distribution of nearby extragalactic objects, including an apparent excess around the direction of Centaurus A. If the particles responsible for these excesses at $E>E_{th}$ are heavy nuclei with charge $Z$, the proton component of the sources should lead to excesses in the same regions at energies $E/Z$. We here report the lack of anisotropies in these directions at energies above $E_{th}/Z$ (for illustrative values of $Z=6,\ 13,\ 26$). If the anisotropies above $E_{th}$ are du…

ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]ProtonAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencescosmic ray experimentAcceleration (differential geometry)Cosmic rayultra high energy cosmic rays; cosmic ray experimentsultra high energy cosmic rays7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesultra high energy cosmic rayAugerNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesUltra-high-energy cosmic ray010306 general physicsAnisotropyNuclear ExperimentDETECTORHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsPierre Auger ObservatorySPECTRUM010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]FísicaCharge (physics)Astronomy and Astrophysics13. Climate actionExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearcosmic ray experimentsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
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On the arithmetic and geometry of binary Hamiltonian forms

2011

Given an indefinite binary quaternionic Hermitian form $f$ with coefficients in a maximal order of a definite quaternion algebra over $\mathbb Q$, we give a precise asymptotic equivalent to the number of nonequivalent representations, satisfying some congruence properties, of the rational integers with absolute value at most $s$ by $f$, as $s$ tends to $+\infty$. We compute the volumes of hyperbolic 5-manifolds constructed by quaternions using Eisenstein series. In the Appendix, V. Emery computes these volumes using Prasad's general formula. We use hyperbolic geometry in dimension 5 to describe the reduction theory of both definite and indefinite binary quaternionic Hermitian forms.

AMS : 11E39 20G20 11R52 53A35 11N45 15A21 11F06 20H10representation of integersHyperbolic geometry20H10Geometry15A2101 natural sciencesHyperbolic volume[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]11E39 20G20 11R52 53A35 11N45 15A21 11F06 20H10symbols.namesake11E390103 physical sciencesEisenstein seriesCongruence (manifolds)group of automorphs0101 mathematics20G20Quaternion11R52[MATH.MATH-GR] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Mathematicsreduction theoryDiscrete mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryQuaternion algebraMathematics - Number TheorySesquilinear formta111010102 general mathematicsHamilton-Bianchi groupHermitian matrix53A35[MATH.MATH-NT]Mathematics [math]/Number Theory [math.NT]11F06[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]symbols010307 mathematical physicsMathematics::Differential Geometry[MATH.MATH-DG] Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]Hamilton–Bianchi group11N45binary Hamiltonian formhyperbolic volume[MATH.MATH-NT] Mathematics [math]/Number Theory [math.NT]
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Quantification of LAI interannual anomalies by adjusting climatological patterns

2011

International audience; Scaling variations and shifts in the timing of seasonal phenology are central features of global change research. In this study, we propose a novel climatology fitting approach to quantify inter-annual anomalies in LAI seasonality. A consistent archive of daily LAI estimates was first derived from historical AVHRR satellite data for the 1981-2000 period over a globally representative sample of sites. The climatology values were then computed by averaging multi-year LAI profiles, gap filling and smoothing to eliminate possible high temporal frequency residual artifacts. The inter-annual variations in LAI were finally quantified by scaling and shifting the seasonal cli…

AVHRR010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPhenology0211 other engineering and technologiesGlobal change02 engineering and technologyAtmospheric modelVegetationclimatology fittingSeasonalityResidualmedicine.disease01 natural sciencesLAIClimatology[SDE]Environmental SciencesmedicineEnvironmental scienceIndex Terms— inter-annual anomaliesTime seriesSmoothing021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensing
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Dynamic Magnetic and Optical Insight into a High Performance Pentagonal Bipyramidal Dy(III) Single-Ion Magnet

2017

The pentagonal bipyramidal single-ion magnets (SIMs) are among the most attractive prototypes of high-performance single-molecule magnets (SMMs). Here, a fluorescence-active phosphine oxide ligand CyPh2PO (=cyclohexyl(diphenyl)phosphine oxide) was introduced into [Dy(CyPh2PO)2(H2O)5]Br3⋅2 (CyPh2PO)⋅EtOH⋅3 H2O, and combined dynamic magnetic measurement, optical characterization, ab initio calculation, and magneto-optical correlation of this high-performance pseudo-D5h DyIII SIM with large Ueff (508(2) K) and high magnetic hysteresis temperature (19 K) were performed. This work provides a deeper insight into the rational design of promising molecular magnets.

Ab initioNanotechnology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisdynamic magnetic measurementschemistry.chemical_compoundPentagonal bipyramidal molecular geometry[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysics::Chemical Physicssingle-molecule magnetsta116ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhosphine oxideSingle ionMolecular magnets010405 organic chemistryLigandOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryMagnetic hysteresis0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryMagnetmolecular magnetsChemistry: A European Journal
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