Search results for "GEOM"

showing 10 items of 6506 documents

Characterization of strong chain geometries by their automorphism group

1992

A wide class of chain geometries is characterized by their automorphism group using properties of a distinguished involution.

p-groupDiscrete mathematicsMathematics::Group TheoryPure mathematicsInner automorphismQuasisimple groupQuaternion groupSO(8)Outer automorphism groupAlternating groupGeometry and TopologyAutomorphismMathematicsGeometriae Dedicata
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Measurement of the average shape of longitudinal profiles of cosmic-ray air showers at the Pierre Auger Observatory

2019

The profile of the longitudinal development of showers produced by ultra-high energy cosmic rays carries information related to the interaction properties of the primary particles with atmospheric nuclei. In this work, we present the first measurement of the average shower profile in traversed atmospheric depth at the Pierre Auger Observatory. The shapes of profiles are well reproduced by the Gaisser-Hillas parametrization within the range studied, for E>10 17.8 eV .A detailed analysis of the systematic uncertainties is performed using ten years of data and a full detector simulation. The average shape is quantified using two variables related to the width and asymmetry of the profile, and …

p: showersphoton: Cherenkovinteraction: modelAstronomyHadronpiastro-ph.HE; astro-ph.HE01 natural sciencesnitrogenironParametrization (atmospheric modeling)Monte Carlomedia_commonPhysicsastro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Range (particle radiation)photomultiplierSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsDETETOREScosmic rays detectors; ultra high energy cosmic rays; Astronomy and AstrophysicsAugerobservatorycosmic rays detectorscosmic rays detectors; ultra high energy cosmic raysgeometricalAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaasymmetrylongitudinalCherenkov counter: waterairmedia_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayheliumultra high energy cosmic raysnucleus: atmosphereAsymmetry0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physicscosmic radiation: UHEcosmic rays detectorFLUORESCENCEAstrophysiquePierre Auger Observatoryelectron positronshowers: atmosphere010308 nuclear & particles physicsbackgrounddetector: surfaceshowers: spatial distributionparametrizationAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstronomieComputational physics13. Climate actiongamma rayExperimental High Energy Physics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Energy (signal processing)Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
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The action of a compact Lie group on nilpotent Lie algebras of type {{n,2}}

2015

Abstract We classify finite-dimensional real nilpotent Lie algebras with 2-dimensional central commutator ideals admitting a Lie group of automorphisms isomorphic to SO 2 ⁢ ( ℝ ) ${{\mathrm{SO}}_{2}(\mathbb{R})}$ . This is the first step to extend the class of nilpotent Lie algebras 𝔥 ${{\mathfrak{h}}}$ of type { n , 2 } ${\{n,2\}}$ to solvable Lie algebras in which 𝔥 ${{\mathfrak{h}}}$ has codimension one.

pair of alternating formsPure mathematicsClass (set theory)General MathematicsGroup Theory (math.GR)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsType (model theory)01 natural sciencesMathematics::Group TheoryTermészettudományokLie algebraFOS: MathematicsMatematika- és számítástudományok0101 mathematicsNilpotent Lie algebraMathematicsCommutatorApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsLie groupCodimensionAutomorphismNilpotent17B05 17B30 15A63&nbspSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematics - Group TheoryForum Mathematicum
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A revision of the structure and stratigraphy of pre-Green Tuff ignimbrites at Pantelleria (Strait of Sicily)

2013

International audience; At Pantelleria, peralkaline silicic magmas were erupted across a range of eruptive typologies and magnitudes: pyroclastic flows, Plinian to strombolian pumice fallout and lava flows. In this paper we focus on the intermediate cycle of eruptive activity which is bracketed by ignimbrite units slightly older than the two caldera collapses which marked the volcanological activity of the island. This age interval (180-85 ka) was punctuated by six ignimbrite-forming eruptions (silicic and variably peralkaline) for a cumulative erupted magma volume of approximately 6 km3 dense rock equivalent. Based on new 40Ar/39Ar (Na,K)-feldspar ages and petrographic data, we propose an …

pantellerite010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesLava[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesGeochemistrySilicicPyroclastic rock010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesPeralkaline rock40Ar/39Ar datingGeochemistry and PetrologyPumiceperalkaline magma[SDU.STU.VO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/VolcanologyCalderaPeralkaline magmasGeomorphology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesIgnimbritesSettore GEO/07 - Petrologia E PetrografiaStrombolian eruptionignimbriteGeophysicsDense-rock equivalentPantellerites40Ar/39Ar dating.GeologyPantelleria
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Perfect Hashing Structures for Parallel Similarity Searches

2015

International audience; Seed-based heuristics have proved to be efficient for studying similarity between genetic databases with billions of base pairs. This paper focuses on algorithms and data structures for the filtering phase in seed-based heuristics, with an emphasis on efficient parallel GPU/manycores implementa- tion. We propose a 2-stage index structure which is based on neighborhood indexing and perfect hashing techniques. This structure performs a filtering phase over the neighborhood regions around the seeds in constant time and avoid as much as possible random memory accesses and branch divergences. Moreover, it fits particularly well on parallel SIMD processors, because it requ…

parallelismSimilarity (geometry)OpenCLComputer scienceseed-based heuristicsHash functionSearch engine indexingGPUParallel computingData structureperfect hash functionPattern matchingSIMD[INFO.INFO-BI]Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM][INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]read mapperHeuristicsPerfect hash function2015 IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium Workshop
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On the role of virtual work in Levi-Civita’s parallel transport

2015

parallelismvirtual workdifferential geometry
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A Complete, Exact and Efficient Implementation for Computing the Edge-Adjacency Graph of an Arrangement of Quadrics

2011

International audience; We present a complete, exact and efficient implementation to compute the edge-adjacency graph of an arrangement of quadrics, i.e. surfaces of algebraic degree 2. This is a major step towards the computation of the full 3D arrangement. We enhanced an implementation for an exact parameterization of the intersection curves of two quadrics, such that we can compute the exact parameter value for intersection points and from that the edge-adjacency graph of the arrangement. Our implementation is complete in the sense that it can handle all kinds of inputs including all degenerate ones, i.e. singularities or tangential intersection points. It is exact in that it always comp…

pencils of quadricsIntersection curveComputation010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]01 natural sciencesInterval arithmeticCombinatorics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0101 mathematicsAlgebraic numberMathematicsDiscrete mathematics[INFO.INFO-SC]Computer Science [cs]/Symbolic Computation [cs.SC]Algebra and Number TheoryImplicit functionDegenerate energy levels020207 software engineeringComputational Mathematicsintersection of surfacesAdjacency listcurve parameterizationGravitational singularityArrangementquadricsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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E questo dove lo metto? Esperienze geometriche in continuità tra la Scuola dell'Infanzia e la Scuola Primaria

2015

pensiero geometrico linguaggio naturale verticalità e continuità Scuola dell’Infanzia – Scuola PrimariaSettore MAT/04 - Matematiche Complementari
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Permutations of zero-sumsets in a finite vector space

2020

Abstract In this paper, we consider a finite-dimensional vector space 𝒫 {{\mathcal{P}}} over the Galois field GF ⁡ ( p ) {\operatorname{GF}(p)} , with p being an odd prime, and the family ℬ k x {{\mathcal{B}}_{k}^{x}} of all k-sets of elements of 𝒫 {\mathcal{P}} summing up to a given element x. The main result of the paper is the characterization, for x = 0 {x=0} , of the permutations of 𝒫 {\mathcal{P}} inducing permutations of ℬ k 0 {{\mathcal{B}}_{k}^{0}} as the invertible linear mappings of the vector space 𝒫 {\mathcal{P}} if p does not divide k, and as the invertible affinities of the affine space 𝒫 {\mathcal{P}} if p divides k. The same question is answered also in the case where …

permutations of zero-sumsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematicsofComputing_GENERALZero (complex analysis)Subset sum01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricssubset sum problemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGSubset sum problemSettore MAT/03 - Geometria0101 mathematicsGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Vector spaceMathematics
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THE SCENOGRAPHY OF SERPOTTA STUCCOES REVISITED - MATERIAL AND FORM

2015

The material that lies beneath the smooth shining surface of the stuccoes of the Serpotta family who used to work in Sicily from 1670 to 1730, has been thoroughly studied in previous papers, disclosing the deep, albeit empirical, knowledge of materials science that guided the artists in creating their masterpieces. In this work, attention is focused on the solid perspective and on the scenographic sculpture by Giacomo Serpotta, who is acknowledged as the leading exponent of the School. The study deals with some particular works of the artist, the “small-scaled plastic theatres”, so-called “teatrini”, which he made for the San Lorenzo Oratory in Palermo. On the basis of archival documents an…

philological reconstruction; 3D scanning technique; geometric processing; virtual reassemblyGeometric processingphilological reconstruction 3D scanning technique geometric processing virtual reassembly Giacomo Serpotta Sicily San Lorenzo Oratory in Palermolcsh:NX1-820MuseologyConservationlcsh:Arts in generalVirtual reassemblyGiacomo Serpotta Sicilia Oratorio de San Lorenzo teatrini plasticiricostruzione filologica tecnica di scansione 3D elaborazione geometrica riassemblaggio virtuale Giacomo Serpotta Sicilia Oratorio di San Lorenzo teatrini plastici3D scanning technique; Geometric processing; Philological reconstruction; Virtual reassembly; Conservation; MuseologySizilien Giacomo Serpotta Plastische TheaterPhilological reconstructionSettore ICAR/17 - Disegno3D scanning technique
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