Search results for "GEOMETRIA"

showing 10 items of 422 documents

Nowhere differentiable intrinsic Lipschitz graphs

2021

We construct intrinsic Lipschitz graphs in Carnot groups with the property that, at every point, there exist infinitely many different blow-up limits, none of which is a homogeneous subgroup. This provides counterexamples to a Rademacher theorem for intrinsic Lipschitz graphs.

Pure mathematicsProperty (philosophy)General MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEs01 natural sciencesdifferentiaaligeometriasymbols.namesakeMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric GeometryPoint (geometry)Differentiable function0101 mathematicsMathematics010102 general mathematicsryhmäteoriaMetric Geometry (math.MG)16. Peace & justiceLipschitz continuity53C17 58C20 22E25Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsHomogeneoussymbols010307 mathematical physicsCarnot cycleCounterexample
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Locally compact groups which are just not compact

2010

A Just-Non-Compact group, or briefly a JNC group, is a Hausdorff topological group which is not a compact group but all of whose proper Hausdorff quotients are compact groups. Intuitively, it is clear that these groups are rich in compact quotients. Locally compact JNC groups are largely described in the present paper.

Pure mathematicsSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneral MathematicsJust-Non-Compact groups Lie groups compact groupsLie groupLocally compact spaceSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematics
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Jacobian of weak limits of Sobolev homeomorphisms

2016

Abstract Let Ω be a domain in ℝ n {\mathbb{R}^{n}} , where n = 2 , 3 {n=2,3} . Suppose that a sequence of Sobolev homeomorphisms f k : Ω → ℝ n {f_{k}\colon\Omega\to\mathbb{R}^{n}} with positive Jacobian determinants, J ⁢ ( x , f k ) > 0 {J(x,f_{k})>0} , converges weakly in W 1 , p ⁢ ( Ω , ℝ n ) {W^{1,p}(\Omega,\mathbb{R}^{n})} , for some p ⩾ 1 {p\geqslant 1} , to a mapping f. We show that J ⁢ ( x , f ) ⩾ 0 {J(x,f)\geqslant 0} a.e. in Ω. Generalizations to higher dimensions are also given.

Pure mathematicsSobolev homeomorphismgeometry01 natural sciencesweak limitssymbols.namesake0103 physical sciences0101 mathematicsGeometry and topologyMathematicsSequencekonvergenssiconvergencematematiikkamathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsA domainelasticity (physical properties)kimmoisuusSobolev spaceJacobian matrix and determinantsymbols010307 mathematical physicsgeometriaAnalysisJacobian
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Indecomposable sets of finite perimeter in doubling metric measure spaces

2020

We study a measure-theoretic notion of connectedness for sets of finite perimeter in the setting of doubling metric measure spaces supporting a weak $(1,1)$-Poincar\'{e} inequality. The two main results we obtain are a decomposition theorem into indecomposable sets and a characterisation of extreme points in the space of BV functions. In both cases, the proof we propose requires an additional assumption on the space, which is called isotropicity and concerns the Hausdorff-type representation of the perimeter measure.

Pure mathematicsSocial connectednessvariaatiolaskentaSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)differentiaaligeometriaPerimeterMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsExtreme pointRepresentation (mathematics)MathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsdifferential equationsMetric Geometry (math.MG)metriset avaruudetFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisMetric (mathematics)mittateoria010307 mathematical physicsvariation26B30 53C23Indecomposable moduleAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations
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Cox ring of the generic fiber

2017

Abstract Given a surjective morphism π : X → Y of normal varieties satisfying some regularity hypotheses we prove how to recover a Cox ring of the generic fiber of π from the Cox ring of X. As a corollary we show that in some cases it is also possible to recover the Cox ring of a very general fiber, and finally we give an application in the case of the blowing-up of a toric fiber space.

Pure mathematicsStatistics::TheoryAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Commutative AlgebraFiber (mathematics)Quantitative Biology::Tissues and Organs010102 general mathematics14C20 14Q15 14N25Space (mathematics)01 natural sciencesSurjective functionMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMorphismCorollary0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsFiber spaces010307 mathematical physicsSettore MAT/03 - Geometria0101 mathematicsCox ringCox ringAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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Rectifiability of RCD(K,N) spaces via δ-splitting maps

2021

In this note we give simplified proofs of rectifiability of RCD(K,N) spaces as metric measure spaces and lower semicontinuity of the essential dimension, via -splitting maps. The arguments are inspired by the Cheeger-Colding theory for Ricci limits and rely on the second order differential calculus developed by Gigli and on the convergence and stability results by Ambrosio-Honda. peerReviewed

Pure mathematicsTangent coneOrder (ring theory)Differential calculusRCD spaceArticlesMathematical proofmetriset avaruudetMeasure (mathematics)matemaattinen analyysidifferentiaaligeometriaConvergence (routing)Metric (mathematics)Mathematics::Metric GeometryRectifiabilityEssential dimensionMathematicstangent cone
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Big Vector Bundles on Surfaces and Fourfolds

2019

The aim of this note is to exhibit explicit sufficient criteria ensuring bigness of globally generated, rank-$r$ vector bundles, $r \geqslant 2$, on smooth, projective varieties of even dimension $d \leqslant 4$. We also discuss connections of our general criteria to some recent results of other authors, as well as applications to tangent bundles of Fano varieties, to suitable Lazarsfeld-Mukai bundles on four-folds, etcetera.

Pure mathematicsbig vector bundles Lazarsfeld-MukaipositivityGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsDimension (graph theory)Vector bundleTangentFano planevector bundles01 natural sciences14J60 (Primary) 14J35 (Secondary)010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Algebraic Geometryvector bundles; positivity; vanishing criteriaMathematics::Algebraic Geometryvanishing criteriaFOS: MathematicsSettore MAT/03 - Geometria0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics
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Dynamics of the scenery flow and geometry of measures

2015

We employ the ergodic theoretic machinery of scenery flows to address classical geometric measure theoretic problems on Euclidean spaces. Our main results include a sharp version of the conical density theorem, which we show to be closely linked to rectifiability. Moreover, we show that the dimension theory of measure-theoretical porosity can be reduced back to its set-theoretic version, that Hausdorff and packing dimensions yield the same maximal dimension for porous and even mean porous measures, and that extremal measures exist and can be chosen to satisfy a generalized notion of self-similarity. These are sharp general formulations of phenomena that had been earlier found to hold in a n…

Pure mathematicsgeometryMatemáticasGeneral MathematicsDimension (graph theory)CONICAL DENSITIESDynamical Systems (math.DS)Measure (mathematics)Matemática Pura//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]RECITFIABILITYEuclidean geometryClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsErgodic theoryscenery flowMathematics - Dynamical SystemsDIMENSIONMathematicsmatematiikkamathematicsta111measures//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.1 [https]Hausdorff spacePOROSITYConical surfacePrimary 28A80 Secondary 37A10 28A75 28A33Flow (mathematics)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsFRACTAL DISTRIBUTIONSDimension theorygeometriaCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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A Primer on Carnot Groups: Homogenous Groups, Carnot-Carathéodory Spaces, and Regularity of Their Isometries

2017

AbstractCarnot groups are distinguished spaces that are rich of structure: they are those Lie groups equipped with a path distance that is invariant by left-translations of the group and admit automorphisms that are dilations with respect to the distance. We present the basic theory of Carnot groups together with several remarks.We consider them as special cases of graded groups and as homogeneous metric spaces.We discuss the regularity of isometries in the general case of Carnot-Carathéodory spaces and of nilpotent metric Lie groups.

Pure mathematicsmetric groupssub-finsler geometryengineering.material01 natural sciencesdifferentiaaligeometriasymbols.namesakesub-Finsler geometryMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematics22f3014m17MathematicsPrimer (paint)QA299.6-433homogeneous groupshomogeneous spacesApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematics05 social sciencesryhmäteorianilpotent groupsCarnot groups; homogeneous groups; homogeneous spaces; metric groups; nilpotent groups; sub-Finsler geometry; sub-Riemannian geometry; Analysis; Geometry and Topology; Applied Mathematicssub-riemannian geometrysub-Riemannian geometry43a8053c17Carnot groupscarnot groupsengineeringsymbols22e25Geometry and Topology0509 other social sciences050904 information & library sciencesCarnot cycleAnalysisAnalysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces
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Quasi-Continuous Vector Fields on RCD Spaces

2021

In the existing language for tensor calculus on RCD spaces, tensor fields are only defined $\mathfrak {m}$ -a.e.. In this paper we introduce the concept of tensor field defined ‘2-capacity-a.e.’ and discuss in which sense Sobolev vector fields have a 2-capacity-a.e. uniquely defined quasi-continuous representative.

Quasi-continuityPure mathematics01 natural sciencesPotential theoryTensor fielddifferentiaaligeometria010104 statistics & probabilityRCD spacesSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsFunctional analysisDifferential calculus; Quasi-continuity; RCD spaces010102 general mathematicsRCD spaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisSobolev spaceDifferential calculusdifferential calculusVector fieldTensor calculusfunktionaalianalyysiquasi-continuityAnalysis
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