Search results for "GEP"

showing 10 items of 1017 documents

Lightfield microscopy, an emerging tool for real-time 3D imaging

2020

Integral, or lightfield, microscopy offers the possibility of capturing and processing in real time multiple views of 3D fluorescent samples captured with a single shot. In this contribution we review the recent advances in lightfield microscopy and enunciate the forthcoming challenges.

Point spread functionComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONSingle shotIntegral photographyGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSlaw.inventionOpticsConfocal microscopylawMicroscopybusinessMultiple viewImaging and Applied Optics Congress
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Resolution enhancement in integral microscopy by physical interpolation

2015

Integral-imaging technology has demonstrated its capability for computing depth images from the microimages recorded after a single shot. This capability has been shown in macroscopic imaging and also in microscopy. Despite the possibility of refocusing different planes from one snap-shot is crucial for the study of some biological processes, the main drawback in integral imaging is the substantial reduction of the spatial resolution. In this contribution we report a technique, which permits to increase the two-dimensional spatial resolution of the computed depth images in integral microscopy by a factor of √2. This is made by a double-shot approach, carried out by means of a rotating glass…

Point spread functionIntegral imagingComputer sciencebusiness.industryResolution (electron density)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processingcomputer.software_genreArticleAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBiological specimenOpticsMicroscopyData miningbusinesscomputerImage resolutionBiotechnologyInterpolationBiomedical Optics Express
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Optoelectronic morphological image processor.

2009

A morphological optoelectronic image processor based on the threshold decomposition concept is described and demonstrated. Binary slices of a gray-scale input image are optically convolved with a binary structuring element of arbitrary size and shape in a noncoherent convolver. The slices are displayed on a liquid-crystal spatial light modulator of 320 × 264 pixels. The kernels are implemented as modifications of the system impulse response. The processor’s convolution patterns are recorded with a CCD camera and fed into a PC by a frame grabber. Subsequent elementary morphological operations are looped. Examples of processing an input image of 256 × 256 pixels and 16 gray levels with kernel…

Point spread functionPixelStructuring elementImage processorComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsConvolutionFrame grabberComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionOptoelectronicsbusinessLinear filterOptics letters
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Variational multiframe restoration of images degraded by noisy (stochastic) blur kernels

2013

This article introduces and explores a class of degradation models in which an image is blurred by a noisy (stochastic) point spread function (PSF). The aim is to restore a sharper and cleaner image from the degraded one. Due to the highly ill-posed nature of the problem, we propose to recover the image given a sequence of several observed degraded images or multiframes. Thus we adopt the idea of the multiframe approach introduced for image super-resolution, which reduces distortions appearing in the degraded images. Moreover, we formulate variational minimization problems with the robust (local or nonlocal) L^1 edge-preserving regularizing energy functionals, unlike prior works dealing wit…

Point spread functionSequenceMathematical optimizationApplied MathematicsComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesImage (mathematics)Computational MathematicsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSegmentationMinification0101 mathematicsAlgorithmEnergy (signal processing)Image restorationDegradation (telecommunications)MathematicsJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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Automatic texture mapping on real 3D model

2007

We propose a full automatic technique to project virtual texture on a real textureless 3D object. Our system is composed of cameras and projector and are used to determine the pose of the object in the real world with the projector as reference and then estimate the image seen by the projector if it would be a camera.

Projective texture mappingComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION3d modelTexture (music)Object (computer science)law.inventionProjectorImage texturelawComputer graphics (images)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessPoseTexture mappingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS2007 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
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Novel view synthesis for projective texture mapping on real 3D objects

2006

Industrial reproduction, as stereography or lithography, have a lack in texture information, as they only deal with 3D reconstruction. In this paper, we provide a new technique to map texture on real 3D objects, by synthesizing a novel view from two camera images to a projector frame, considered as a camera acting in reverse. No prior information on the pose or the shape of the 3D object is necessary, however hard calibration of the complete system is needed.

Projective texture mappingbusiness.industryComputer scienceEpipolar geometry3D reconstructionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONVolume rendering3D modelinglaw.inventionView synthesisProjectorlawTrifocal tensorComputer graphics (images)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessTexture mappingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSSPIE Proceedings
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Common fixed points in cone metric spaces

2007

In this paper we consider a notion of g-weak contractive mappings in the setting of cone metric spaces and we give results of common fixed points. This results generalize some common fixed points results in metric spaces and some of the results of Huang and Zhang in cone metric spaces.

Pure mathematicsFixed point theoremGeneral MathematicsInjective metric spaceMathematical analysisComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONT-normb-metric spacesEquivalence of metricsConvex metric spaceIntrinsic metricUniform continuityMetric spaceMetric mapMetric spaceMathematicsRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
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Application of machine-vision techniques to fish-quality assessment

2012

Abstract Machine vision is a non-destructive, rapid, economic, consistent and objective inspection tool and is also an evaluation technique based on image analysis and processing with a variety of applications. We review the use of machine vision and imaging technologies for fish-quality assessment. This review updates and condenses a representative selection of recent research and industrial solutions proposed in order to evaluate the general trends of machine vision and image processing in the visible range applied for inspection of fish and fish products. In order to determine freshness and composition, it is necessary to measure and to evaluate size and volume, to estimate weight, to me…

Quality assessmentComputer scienceMachine visionbusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONFish speciesColor analysisImage processingMachine learningcomputer.software_genreFish qualityAbstract machineAnalytical ChemistryVisible rangeArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerSpectroscopyComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSTrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry
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"Table 4" of "Lowest Q**2 measurement of the gamma* p --> delta reaction: Probing the pionic contribution."

2006

Measured value of SIG(C=LTP) as a function of the pion angle relative to the virtual photon direction.

Quantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionElectron productionQuantitative Biology::Molecular NetworksNuclear TheoryIntegrated Cross SectionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONCross SectionSIG7.950E-017.950E-01E- P --> E- PI0 PExclusiveNuclear Experiment1.221ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSComputer Science::Cryptography and Security
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Joint image and motion reconstruction for PET using a B-spline motion model.

2012

We present a novel joint image and motion reconstruction method for PET. The method is based on gated data and reconstructs an image together with a motion function. The motion function can be used to transform the reconstructed image to any of the input gates. All available events (from all gates) are used in the reconstruction. The presented method uses a B-spline motion model, together with a novel motion regularization procedure that does not need a regularization parameter (which is usually extremely difficult to adjust). Several image and motion grid levels are used in order to reduce the reconstruction time. In a simulation study, the presented method is compared to a recently propos…

Radiological and Ultrasound TechnologyDiscretizationbusiness.industryPhantoms ImagingB-splineMovementComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONMotion (geometry)Regularization (mathematics)Models BiologicalQuarter-pixel motionMotion fieldMotion estimationPositron-Emission TomographyDisplacement fieldImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer visionJointsArtificial intelligencebusinessComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsPhysics in medicine and biology
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