Search results for "GGS"

showing 10 items of 1241 documents

ASSESSING MERCURY POLLUTION USING BLACK STORK EGGSHELLS

2021

Female birds whose bodies contain environmental contaminants produce eggs with shells that are likewise contaminated, making bird eggshells appropriate indicators for monitoring environmental toxins. Common contaminants include organic mercury compounds, especially methylmercury, which are known to bioaccumulate and biomagnify in the food chain. Black storks (Ciconia nigra) predominantly consume fish and are thus at risk for high mercury intake. In this study, we used eggshells of black storks as a proxy to reconstruct the concentration levels and distribution of mercury, a well-known toxic element, in various parts of Latvia. Preliminary analyses have shown that deposition levels of mercur…

biologyblack stork eggshells mercurychemistry.chemical_elementContaminationbiology.organism_classificationMercury (element)chemistry.chemical_compoundFood chainDeposition (aerosol physics)chemistryBioaccumulationEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental scienceEggshellMethylmercuryCiconia nigraEnvironment. Technology. Resources.
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"Table 4" of "Measurements of Higgs boson properties in the diphoton decay channel with 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collision data at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV wi…

2019

Measured differential cross section with associated uncertainties as a function of COS(THETA*). Each systematic uncertainty sources is fully uncorrelated with the other sources and fully correlated across bins, except for the background modelling systematics for which an uncorrelated treatment across bins is more appropriate.

body regions13000.0educationfood and beveragesnatural sciencesP P --> HIGGS XDSIG/DTHETA
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Estadística en física de partícules: El seu paper en el descobriment del bosó de Higgs

2014

L’estadistica ha representat un paper d’enorme importancia en el desenvolupament de la fisica de particules, pionera de l’anomenada «gran ciencia». La seua aplicacio ha evolucionat al compas dels progressos tecnologics, que han permes passar de registrar uns pocs centenars de «successos» a registrar-ne milers de milions. Aquest article discuteix sobre com s’ha resolt el problema de la manipulacio d’aquestes quantitats massives de dades i com s’han utilitzat les principals eines estadistiques des dels anys 1990 per a cercar senyals cada vegada mes petits ocults entre un soroll de fons cada vegada major. Molts experiments en la historia de la fisica de particules podrien il·lustrar el paper q…

bosó de Higgsestadística; Monte Carlo; p-valor; física de partícules; bosó de HiggsMultidisciplinarystatistics; Monte Carlo; p-value; particle physics; Higgs bosonHiggs bosonparticle physics; statisticsp-valueestadística; física de partículesbosón de Higgsestadísticafísica de partículasHistory and Philosophy of Sciencestatisticsestadística; Monte Carlo; p-valor; física de partículas; bosón de Higgsfísica de partículesparticle physicsfísica de partículas; estadísticap-valorMonte Carlo
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A strong electroweak phase transition from the inflaton field

2016

We study a singlet scalar extension of the Standard Model. The singlet scalar is coupled non-minimally to gravity and assumed to drive inflation, and also couple sufficiently strongly with the SM Higgs field in order to provide for a strong first order electroweak phase transition. Requiring the model to describe inflation successfully, be compatible with the LHC data, and yield a strong first order electroweak phase transition, we identify the regions of the parameter space where the model is viable. We also include a singlet fermion with scalar coupling to the singlet scalar to probe the sensitivity of the constraints on additional degrees of freedom and their couplings in the singlet sec…

cosmological inflationParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Physics beyond the Standard ModelScalar (mathematics)Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyStandard ModelGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysicsInflation (cosmology)010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstronomy and AstrophysicsInflatonextensions of the Standard ModelHiggs fieldHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyelectroweak phase transitionAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Species size affects hatching response to different temperature regimes in a rotifer cryptic species complex

2013

The strategy of decreasing size with increasing temperature known as Bergmann’s rule operates at geographic scale and in spite of extensive studies still presents a puzzle to researches. The aim of this work was to verify whether patterns of diapausing egg hatching of closely related species are consistent with the expectations from Bergmann’s rule. In a laboratory study of the cryptic species complex of the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis, the response to temperature (17.5, 22.5, and 25.0 °C) of diapausing eggs collected in a pond where the three tested species coexist was assessed by (1) the number of hatchlings emerging or (2) the time needed to hatch. Our results show that the response to…

cryptic speciesSpecies complexbiologyEcologyHatchingBergmann’s ruleRotiferadaptationBrachionusDiapausebiology.organism_classificationresting eggsBergmann's ruleAnimal ecologyembryonic structuresbody sizeegg bankHatchlingEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEvolutionary Ecology
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Relaxion fluctuations (self-stopping relaxion) and overview of relaxion stopping mechanisms

2020

Journal of high energy physics 2005(5), 80 (2020). doi:10.1007/JHEP05(2020)080

effect: quantumNuclear and High Energy Physicscosmological modelCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)production [gauge boson]Field (physics)FOS: Physical sciencesParameter spaceHiggs particle01 natural sciences530Theoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)gauge boson: productionfluctuation: quantum0103 physical sciencesddc:530lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityinflation010306 general physicsQuantum fluctuationInflation (cosmology)PhysicsGauge boson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionscale: electroweak interactionquantum [fluctuation]electroweak interaction [scale]Cosmology of Theories beyond the SMHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHomogeneousquantum [effect]Beyond Standard Modelaxion-like particleslcsh:QC770-798Electroweak scaleAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsJournal of High Energy Physics
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Complete One-Loop Renormalization of the Higgs-Electroweak Chiral Lagrangian

2018

The electroweak sector of the Standard Model can be formulated in a way similar to Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT), but extended by a singlet scalar. The resulting effective field theory (EFT) is called Higgs-Electroweak Chiral Lagrangian (EWCh$\mathcal{L}$) and is the most general approach to new physics in the Higgs sector. It solely assumes the pattern of symmetry breaking leading to the three electroweak Goldstone bosons (i.e. massive $W$ and $Z$) and the existence of a Higgs-like scalar particle. The power counting of the EWCh$\mathcal{L}$ is given by a generalization of the momentum expansion of ChPT. It is connected to a loop expansion, making the theory renormalizable order by ord…

effective Lagrangian: chiralNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryelectroweak interaction: symmetry breakingHigh Energy Physics::LatticeScalar (mathematics)standard modelFOS: Physical sciencesTechnicolorsinglet: scalarHiggs particleexpansion: higher-order01 natural sciencesHiggs sectorStandard ModelrenormalizationRenormalizationTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)effective field theoryfluctuation: scalar0103 physical sciencesEffective field theorylcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityLimit (mathematics)010306 general physicsPhysicselectroweak interaction010308 nuclear & particles physicsnew physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhigher-order: 1perturbation theory: chiralGoldstone particleHiggs fieldHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyscalar particlebackground field[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Goldstone bosonHiggs bosonHiggs modellcsh:QC770-798expansion: heat kernelfield theory: renormalizableexpansion: momentum
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Search for Magnetic Monopoles and Stable High-Electric-Charge Objects in 13 Tev Proton-Proton Collisions with the ATLAS Detector

2020

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, aswell as the support staff fromour institutionswithout whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; FWF, BMWFW, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, CFI, NRC, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, NSFC, MOST, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; VSC CR, MSMT CR, MPO CR, Czech Republic; DNSRC, DNRF, Denmark; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DRF/IRFU, France; SRNSFG, Georgia; MPG, HGF, BMBF, Germany; GSRT, Greece; RGC, Hong Kong SAR, Hong Kong China; Benoziyo Center, ISF, Israel; INFN, Italy; JSPS, MEXT, Japan; JINR; CNRST, Morocco; NWO, Nether…

electric [charge]Drell-Yan process:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Magnetic monopolesProton13000 GeV-cmsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorselectromagnetic [calorimeter]magnetic [charge]General Physics and Astronomy7. Clean energy01 natural scienceschannel cross section: upper limitHigh Energy Physics - Experimentmagnetic monopole: massSubatomär fysikparticle: stabilityHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)magnetic monopole: pair productionSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]tracking detectorstability [particle]0 [spin]1/2 [spin]Particle productionHadron collidersPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Large Hadron Colliderupper limit [channel cross section]DetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalemass [magnetic monopole]ATLAS3. Good health:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC Collhigh [ionization]ATLAS Detectorslower limit [mass]atlas; lhc; higgs;colliding beams [p p]pair production [magnetic monopole]Particle Physics - ExperimentsignatureDirect Productionp p: scatteringHigh-Ionizationdirect production [magnetic monopole]530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicasmass: lower limit:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Magnetic monopolespin: 0FOS: Physical sciencesLHC ATLAS High Energy Physicsddc:500.2Electromagnetic CalorimeterElectric chargeComputer Science::Digital LibrariesChargeNuclear physicsionization: high0103 physical sciencesTransition Radiation Trackersddc:530High Energy Physicsspin: 1/2010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasATLAS Collaborationcharge: magneticmagnetic monopolesS028CScience & Technologyhep-excharge: electricFísicaCharge (physics)triggerPair productioncalorimeter: electromagneticProton Proton CollisionsExperimental High Energy PhysicsMagnetic ChargesElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimenttransition radiationHadron-hadron collisionsp p: colliding beamsmagnetic monopole: direct productionexperimental resultsPhysical Review Letters
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The Large Hadron–Electron Collider at the HL-LHC

2021

The Large Hadron-Electron Collider (LHeC) is designed to move the field of deep inelastic scattering (DIS) to the energy and intensity frontier of particle physics. Exploiting energy-recovery technology, it collides a novel, intense electron beam with a proton or ion beam from the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC). The accelerator and interaction region are designed for concurrent electron-proton and proton-proton operations. This report represents an update to the LHeC's conceptual design report (CDR), published in 2012. It comprises new results on the parton structure of the proton and heavier nuclei, QCD dynamics, and electroweak and top-quark physics. It is shown how the LH…

energy recoverylepton nucleus: scatteringparton: distribution functionhiukkasfysiikka7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesaccelerator physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)HEAVY FLAVOR CONTRIBUTIONSenergy-recovery- linacNuclear Experimentcolliding beams [electron p]deep-inelastic scatteringtop and electroweak physicsnew physicsPhysicsSTRUCTURE-FUNCTION RATIOSMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]buildingsprimary [vertex]High Energy Physics - Phenomenologyelectron p: colliding beamskinematicsNuclear Physics - Theoryfinal state: hadronicp: distribution functionbeyond Standard Modelvertex: primarynumerical calculations: Monte Carlodistribution function [parton]High-lumiLHCSTRUCTURE-FUNCTION F-2(X[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]ion: beam[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)deep inelastic scatteringquantum chromodynamicsddc:530010306 general physicsdeep-inelastic scattering; high-lumi LHC; QCD; Higgs; top and electroweak physics; nuclear physics; beyond standard Model; energy-recovery- linac; accelerator physics010308 nuclear & particles physicshigh-lumi LHCresolutionscattering [electron p]structure function [nucleus]sensitivitybeam [electron]energy-recovery-linacHiggsacceptanceNuclear TheoryHIGH-ENERGY FACTORIZATIONdistribution function [p]density [parton]Higgs; High-lumi LHCHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdesign [detector]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)electron: linear acceleratorelectron hadron: scatteringCERN LHC Coll: upgrade[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [electron hadron]FCCelectron: beamNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)linear accelerator [electron]Nuclear ExperimentlatticesuperconductivityEnergy-recoverylinacBeyond Standard ModeNuclear physics; QCDelectron nucleus: colliding beamsparton: densitycolliding beams [electron nucleus]Particle Physics - ExperimentNUCLEON STRUCTURE FUNCTIONSNuclear and High Energy Physicsscattering [lepton nucleus]beam [ion]FOS: Physical sciencesnucleus: structure functionhadronic [final state]electron p: scatteringTRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM DEPENDENCEnuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentstructureupgrade [CERN LHC Coll]detector: designParticle Physics - PhenomenologyDEEP-INELASTIC-SCATTERINGelectroweak interaction3-LOOP SPLITTING FUNCTIONSCLASSICAL RADIATION ZEROScalibrationAccelerators and Storage RingsQCDmagnethigh [current]13. Climate action[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]LHeCPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsJET CROSS-SECTIONSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcurrent: highJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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Technicolor and new matter generations

2010

This work consists of an overview part and three research papers. The subject of this work is a class of models for dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking, and new generations of fermionic matter. An introductory overview of the standard model of electroweak interactions is given, as well as an overview of some of the recent developments in the field of walking technicolor models. We study some recently proposed models for dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking, namely the minimal walking technicolor (MWT) and next to minimal walking technicolor (NMWT) model. We show that, as a result of cancellation of the global and gauge anomalies associated with the technicolor sector, a non sequentia…

fermionitkvarkitHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentvektoribosonitperustutkimushiukkasfysiikkaHiggsin hiukkanenvälittäjäaineettekniväriainesukupolvetalkeishiukkaset
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